University of Minnesota, Masonic Cancer Center

Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455

Use our guide to learn which trials are right for you!

We've found
78 trials
at this facility
Musculoskeletal, Neurology, Oncology, Psychiatry / Psychology, Other Clinical Trial
Combination Chemotherapy in Treating Young Patients With Newly Diagnosed High-Risk Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia
Status: Enrolling, Phase III
Updated: 2/3/2016
mi
from
Minneapolis, MN
Click here to add this to my saved trials
Hematology, Oncology Clinical Trial
Umbilical Cord Blood Transplantation Using a Myeloablative Preparative Regimen for Hematological Diseases
Status: Enrolling
Updated: 12/31/1969
mi
from
Minneapolis, MN
Click here to add this to my saved trials
Oncology Clinical Trial
MM-302 Plus Trastuzumab vs. Chemotherapy of Physician's Choice Plus Trastuzumab in HER2-Positive Locally Advanced/Metastatic Breast Cancer Patients
Status: Enrolling, Phase II, III
Updated: 11/22/2016
mi
from
Minneapolis, MN
Click here to add this to my saved trials
Endocrinology, Hematology, Oncology Clinical Trial
Targeted Therapy Directed by Genetic Testing in Treating Patients With Advanced Refractory Solid Tumors, Lymphomas, or Multiple Myeloma (The MATCH Screening Trial)
Status: Enrolling, Phase II
Updated: 12/31/1969
mi
from
Minneapolis, MN
Click here to add this to my saved trials
Tumors Clinical Trial
Phase 1b/2 Trial of Lenvatinib (E7080) Plus Pembrolizumab in Subjects With Selected Solid Tumors
Status: Enrolling, Phase I, II
Updated: 12/31/1969
mi
from
Minneapolis, MN
Click here to add this to my saved trials
Hematology, Oncology, Other Clinical Trial
Response-Based Chemotherapy in Treating Newly Diagnosed Acute Myeloid Leukemia or Myelodysplastic Syndrome in Younger Patients With Down Syndrome
Status: Enrolling, Phase III
Updated: 12/31/1969
mi
from
Minneapolis, MN
Click here to add this to my saved trials
Metastatic Melanoma Clinical Trial
innovaTIL-01, Study of Lifileucel (LN-144), Autologous Tumor Infiltrating Lymphocytes, in the Treatment of Patients With Metastatic Melanoma
Status: Enrolling, Phase II
Updated: 12/31/1969
mi
from
Minneapolis, MN
Click here to add this to my saved trials
Oncology Clinical Trial
Combination Chemotherapy With or Without Temsirolimus in Treating Patients With Intermediate Risk Rhabdomyosarcoma
Status: Enrolling, Phase III
Updated: 12/31/1969
mi
from
Minneapolis, MN
Click here to add this to my saved trials
Oncology Clinical Trial
Inotuzumab Ozogamicin in Treating Younger Patients With B-Lymphoblastic Lymphoma or Relapsed or Refractory CD22 Positive B Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia
Status: Enrolling, Phase II
Updated: 12/31/1969
mi
from
Minneapolis, MN
Click here to add this to my saved trials
Hematology Clinical Trial
Rituximab and LMP-Specific T-Cells in Treating Pediatric Solid Organ Recipients With EBV-Positive, CD20-Positive Post-Transplant Lymphoproliferative Disorder
Status: Enrolling, Phase II
Updated: 12/31/1969
mi
from
Minneapolis, MN
Click here to add this to my saved trials
Hematology, Immunology / Infectious Diseases, Oncology Clinical Trial
Targeted Therapy Directed by Genetic Testing in Treating Pediatric Patients With Relapsed or Refractory Advanced Solid Tumors, Non-Hodgkin Lymphomas, or Histiocytic Disorders (The Pediatric MATCH Screening Trial)
Status: Enrolling, Phase II
Updated: 12/31/1969
mi
from
Minneapolis, MN
Click here to add this to my saved trials
Hematology, Oncology Clinical Trial
Open Label NK Cell Infusion (FATE-NK100) With Subq IL-2 in Adults With AML
Status: Enrolling, Phase I
Updated: 12/31/1969
mi
from
Minneapolis, MN
Click here to add this to my saved trials
Clinical Trial
VX15/2503 in Treating Younger Patients With Recurrent, Relapsed, or Refractory Solid Tumors
Status: Enrolling, Phase I, II
Updated: 12/31/1969
mi
from
Minneapolis, MN
Click here to add this to my saved trials
Hematology, Immunology / Infectious Diseases, Oncology Clinical Trial
Erdafitinib in Treating Patients With Relapsed or Refractory Advanced Solid Tumors, Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma, or Histiocytic Disorders With FGFR Mutations (A Pediatric MATCH Treatment Trial)
Status: Enrolling, Phase II
Updated: 12/31/1969
mi
from
Minneapolis, MN
Click here to add this to my saved trials
Hematology, Immunology / Infectious Diseases, Oncology Clinical Trial
Vemurafenib in Treating Patients With Relapsed or Refractory Advanced Solid Tumors, Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma, or Histiocytic Disorders With BRAF V600 Mutations (A Pediatric MATCH Treatment Trial)
Status: Enrolling, Phase II
Updated: 12/31/1969
mi
from
Minneapolis, MN
Click here to add this to my saved trials
Lung Diseases, Interstitial Clinical Trial
A Trial to Evaluate the Safety of Long Term Treatment With Nintedanib in Patients With Scleroderma Related Lung Fibrosis.
Status: Enrolling, Phase III
Updated: 12/31/1969
mi
from
Minneapolis, MN
Click here to add this to my saved trials
Oncology Clinical Trial
Cisplatin and Combination Chemotherapy in Treating Children and Young Adults With Hepatoblastoma or Liver Cancer After Surgery
Status: Enrolling, Phase II, III
Updated: 12/31/1969
mi
from
Minneapolis, MN
Click here to add this to my saved trials
Oncology Clinical Trial
Self-Management Program and Survivorship Care Plan in Improving the Health of Cancer Survivors After Stem Cell Transplant
Status: Enrolling
Updated: 12/31/1969
mi
from
Minneapolis, MN
Click here to add this to my saved trials
Cardiology / Vascular Diseases, Oncology Clinical Trial
Genetic Analysis in Identifying Late-Occurring Complications in Childhood Cancer Survivors
Status: Enrolling, Phase
Updated: 12/31/1969
mi
from
Minneapolis, MN
Click here to add this to my saved trials
Oncology Clinical Trial
Biomarkers in Tumor Tissue Samples From Patients With Newly Diagnosed Neuroblastoma or Ganglioneuroblastoma
Status: Enrolling, Phase
Updated: 12/31/1969
mi
from
Minneapolis, MN
Click here to add this to my saved trials
Oncology Clinical Trial
Maintenance Chemotherapy or Observation Following Induction Chemotherapy and Radiation Therapy in Treating Patients With Newly Diagnosed Ependymoma
Status: Enrolling, Phase III
Updated: 12/31/1969
mi
from
Minneapolis, MN
Click here to add this to my saved trials
Oncology Clinical Trial
MIBG for Refractory Neuroblastoma and Pheochromocytoma
Status: Enrolling
Updated: 12/31/1969
mi
from
Minneapolis, MN
Click here to add this to my saved trials
Acute Promyelocytic Leukemia With PML-RARA Clinical Trial
Tretinoin and Arsenic Trioxide in Treating Patients With Untreated Acute Promyelocytic Leukemia
Status: Enrolling, Phase III
Updated: 12/31/1969
mi
from
Minneapolis, MN
Click here to add this to my saved trials
Adult Brain Glioblastoma Clinical Trial
Steady State Blood Volume Maps Using Ferumoxytol Non-stoichiometric Magnetite MRI in Imaging Patients With Glioblastoma
Status: Enrolling
Updated: 12/14/2017
mi
from
Minneapolis, MN
Click here to add this to my saved trials
Oncology Clinical Trial
Selinexor in Treating Younger Patients With Recurrent or Refractory Solid Tumors or High-Grade Gliomas
Status: Enrolling, Phase I
Updated: 12/31/1969
mi
from
Minneapolis, MN
Click here to add this to my saved trials
Clinical Trial
ACTOplus Met XR in Treating Patients With Stage I-IV Oral Cavity or Oropharynx Cancer Undergoing Definitive Treatment
Status: Enrolling, Phase II
Updated: 12/31/1969
mi
from
Minneapolis, MN
Click here to add this to my saved trials
Oncology, Other Clinical Trial
Imatinib Mesylate and Combination Chemotherapy in Treating Patients With Newly Diagnosed Philadelphia Chromosome Positive Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia
Status: Enrolling, Phase III
Updated: 12/31/1969
mi
from
Minneapolis, MN
Click here to add this to my saved trials
Oncology Clinical Trial
This Study in Patients With Different Types of Cancer (Solid Tumours) Aims to Find a Safe Dose of Xentuzumab in Combination With Abemaciclib With or Without Hormonal Therapies. The Study Also Tests How Effective These Medicines Are in Patients With Lung and Breast Cancer.
Status: Enrolling, Phase I
Updated: 12/31/1969
mi
from
Minneapolis, MN
Click here to add this to my saved trials
Oncology Clinical Trial
Pevonedistat, Irinotecan Hydrochloride, and Temozolomide in Treating Patients With Recurrent or Refractory Solid Tumors or Lymphoma
Status: Enrolling, Phase I
Updated: 12/31/1969
mi
from
Minneapolis, MN
Click here to add this to my saved trials
Hematology, Immunology / Infectious Diseases, Oncology Clinical Trial
PI3K/mTOR Inhibitor LY3023414 in Treating Patients With Relapsed or Refractory Advanced Solid Tumors, Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma, or Histiocytic Disorders With TSC or PI3K/MTOR Mutations (A Pediatric MATCH Treatment Trial)
Status: Enrolling, Phase II
Updated: 12/31/1969
mi
from
Minneapolis, MN
Click here to add this to my saved trials
Recurrent and Refractory Solid Tumors Clinical Trial
Study of Lenvatinib in Combination With Everolimus in Recurrent and Refractory Pediatric Solid Tumors, Including Central Nervous System Tumors
Status: Enrolling, Phase I, II
Updated: 12/31/1969
mi
from
Minneapolis, MN
Click here to add this to my saved trials
Oncology Clinical Trial
Active Surveillance, Bleomycin, Carboplatin, Etoposide, or Cisplatin in Treating Pediatric and Adult Patients With Germ Cell Tumors
Status: Enrolling, Phase III
Updated: 12/31/1969
mi
from
Minneapolis, MN
Click here to add this to my saved trials
Neurology, Oncology, Psychiatry / Psychology, Other Clinical Trial
Neuropsychological and Behavioral Testing in Younger Patients With Cancer
Status: Enrolling, Phase
Updated: 12/31/1969
mi
from
Minneapolis, MN
Click here to add this to my saved trials
Hematology, Oncology Clinical Trial
Study of Kidney Tumors in Younger Patients
Status: Enrolling, Phase
Updated: 12/31/1969
mi
from
Minneapolis, MN
Click here to add this to my saved trials
Oncology Clinical Trial
PROCLAIM Registry to Evaluate the Treatment Patterns and Clinical Response in Malignancy
Status: Enrolling
Updated: 11/19/2015
mi
from
Minneapolis, MN
Click here to add this to my saved trials
Metastatic Melanoma Clinical Trial
HD IL-2 + Vemurafenib in Patients With BRAF Mutation Positive Metastatic Melanoma
Status: Enrolling, Phase IV
Updated: 5/29/2014
mi
from
Minneapolis, MN
Click here to add this to my saved trials
Patients Transplanted With NiCord/CordIn Clinical Trial
Long Term Follow Up Protocol for NiCord®/CordIn™ Patients
Status: Enrolling, Phase
Updated: 12/31/1969
mi
from
Minneapolis, MN
Click here to add this to my saved trials
Oncology Clinical Trial
Adavosertib and Irinotecan Hydrochloride in Treating Younger Patients With Relapsed or Refractory Solid Tumors
Status: Enrolling, Phase I, II
Updated: 12/31/1969
mi
from
Minneapolis, MN
Click here to add this to my saved trials
Colorectal Neoplasms Clinical Trial
S0820, Adenoma and Second Primary Prevention Trial
Status: Enrolling, Phase III
Updated: 12/31/1969
mi
from
Minneapolis, MN
Click here to add this to my saved trials
Oncology Clinical Trial
Brentuximab Vedotin and Combination Chemotherapy in Treating Children and Young Adults With Stage IIB or Stage IIIB-IVB Hodgkin Lymphoma
Status: Enrolling, Phase III
Updated: 12/31/1969
mi
from
Minneapolis, MN
Click here to add this to my saved trials
Oncology Clinical Trial
Response and Biology-Based Risk Factor-Guided Therapy in Treating Younger Patients With Non-high Risk Neuroblastoma
Status: Enrolling, Phase III
Updated: 12/31/1969
mi
from
Minneapolis, MN
Click here to add this to my saved trials
Oncology Clinical Trial
Entinostat in Treating Pediatric Patients With Recurrent or Refractory Solid Tumors
Status: Enrolling, Phase I
Updated: 12/31/1969
mi
from
Minneapolis, MN
Click here to add this to my saved trials
Endocrinology, Oncology Clinical Trial
Cabozantinib-S-Malate in Treating Younger Patients With Recurrent, Refractory, or Newly Diagnosed Sarcomas, Wilms Tumor, or Other Rare Tumors
Status: Enrolling, Phase II
Updated: 12/31/1969
mi
from
Minneapolis, MN
Click here to add this to my saved trials
Cancer Survivor Clinical Trial
Carvedilol in Preventing Heart Failure in Childhood Cancer Survivors
Status: Enrolling, Phase II
Updated: 12/31/1969
mi
from
Minneapolis, MN
Click here to add this to my saved trials
Immunology / Infectious Diseases, Oncology Clinical Trial
Ensartinib in Treating Patients With Relapsed or Refractory Advanced Solid Tumors, Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma, or Histiocytic Disorders With ALK or ROS1 Genomic Alterations (A Pediatric MATCH Treatment Trial)
Status: Enrolling, Phase II
Updated: 12/31/1969
mi
from
Minneapolis, MN
Click here to add this to my saved trials
Oncology, Reproductive Clinical Trial
QUILT-3.055: A Study of ALT-803 in Combination With PD-1/PD-L1 Checkpoint Inhibitor in Patients With Advanced Cancer
Status: Enrolling, Phase II
Updated: 12/31/1969
mi
from
Minneapolis, MN
Click here to add this to my saved trials
Oncology Clinical Trial
Veliparib, Radiation Therapy, and Temozolomide in Treating Participants With Newly Diagnosed Malignant Glioma Without H3 K27M or BRAFV600E Mutations
Status: Enrolling, Phase II
Updated: 12/31/1969
mi
from
Minneapolis, MN
Click here to add this to my saved trials
Oncology Clinical Trial
Neoadjuvant Combination Targeted and Immunotherapy for Patients With High-Risk Stage III Melanoma
Status: Enrolling, Phase II
Updated: 12/31/1969
mi
from
Minneapolis, MN
Click here to add this to my saved trials
Hematology, Immunology / Infectious Diseases, Oncology, Other Clinical Trial
Long-Term Follow-Up of Patients Who Have Participated in Children's Oncology Group Studies
Status: Enrolling, Phase
Updated: 12/31/1969
mi
from
Minneapolis, MN
Click here to add this to my saved trials
Oncology Clinical Trial
Adavosertib and Local Radiation Therapy in Treating Children With Newly Diagnosed Diffuse Intrinsic Pontine Gliomas
Status: Enrolling, Phase I
Updated: 12/31/1969
mi
from
Minneapolis, MN
Click here to add this to my saved trials
B Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia Clinical Trial
Blinatumomab in Treating Younger Patients With Relapsed B-cell Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia
Status: Enrolling, Phase III
Updated: 12/31/1969
mi
from
Minneapolis, MN
Click here to add this to my saved trials
Oncology Clinical Trial
Nivolumab With or Without Ipilimumab in Treating Younger Patients With Recurrent or Refractory Solid Tumors or Sarcomas
Status: Enrolling, Phase I, II
Updated: 12/31/1969
mi
from
Minneapolis, MN
Click here to add this to my saved trials
Oncology Clinical Trial
Cediranib Maleate and Olaparib or Standard Chemotherapy in Treating Patients With Recurrent Platinum-Resistant or -Refractory Ovarian, Fallopian Tube, or Primary Peritoneal Cancer
Status: Enrolling, Phase II, III
Updated: 12/31/1969
mi
from
Minneapolis, MN
Click here to add this to my saved trials
Hematology, Oncology Clinical Trial
Transplantation of Ex Vivo Expanded, UCB-derived, Stem & Progenitor Cells vs. Unmanipulated UCB for HM Patients
Status: Enrolling, Phase III
Updated: 12/31/1969
mi
from
Minneapolis, MN
Click here to add this to my saved trials
Immunology / Infectious Diseases, Oncology Clinical Trial
Selumetinib Sulfate in Treating Patients With Relapsed or Refractory Advanced Solid Tumors, Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma, or Histiocytic Disorders With Activating MAPK Pathway Mutations (A Pediatric MATCH Treatment Trial)
Status: Enrolling, Phase II
Updated: 12/31/1969
mi
from
Minneapolis, MN
Click here to add this to my saved trials
Oncology Clinical Trial
Nanoparticle Albumin-Bound Rapamycin, Temozolomide, and Irinotecan Hydrochloride in Treating Pediatric Patients With Recurrent or Refractory Solid Tumors
Status: Enrolling, Phase I
Updated: 12/31/1969
mi
from
Minneapolis, MN
Click here to add this to my saved trials
Oncology Clinical Trial
Late Effects After Treatment in Patients With Previously Diagnosed High-Risk Neuroblastoma
Status: Enrolling, Phase
Updated: 12/31/1969
mi
from
Minneapolis, MN
Click here to add this to my saved trials
Endocrinology, Hematology, Reproductive Clinical Trial
Exemestane in Treating Patients With Complex Atypical Hyperplasia of the Endometrium/Endometrial Intraepithelial Neoplasia or Low Grade Endometrial Cancer
Status: Enrolling, Phase II
Updated: 12/31/1969
mi
from
Minneapolis, MN
Click here to add this to my saved trials
Hematology, Immunology / Infectious Diseases, Oncology Clinical Trial
Palbociclib in Treating Patients With Relapsed or Refractory Rb Positive Advanced Solid Tumors, Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma, or Histiocytic Disorders With Activating Alterations in Cell Cycle Genes (A Pediatric MATCH Treatment Trial)
Status: Enrolling, Phase II
Updated: 12/31/1969
mi
from
Minneapolis, MN
Click here to add this to my saved trials
Hematology, Oncology Clinical Trial
Nivolumab and Oral Cyclophosphamide for R/R AML and HIgh Risk MDS
Status: Enrolling, Phase II
Updated: 12/31/1969
mi
from
Minneapolis, MN
Click here to add this to my saved trials
Prostate Cancer Clinical Trial
IMMU-132 in Patients With Metastatic Castration-Resistant Prostate Cancer Progressing on Second Generation AR-Directed Therapy
Status: Enrolling, Phase II
Updated: 12/31/1969
mi
from
Minneapolis, MN
Click here to add this to my saved trials
Glioma Clinical Trial
Combination Chemotherapy With or Without Sodium Thiosulfate in Preventing Low Platelet Count While Treating Patients With Malignant Brain Tumors
Status: Enrolling, Phase II
Updated: 12/31/1969
mi
from
Minneapolis, MN
Click here to add this to my saved trials
Oncology Clinical Trial
Carboplatin, Melphalan, Etoposide Phosphate, Mannitol, and Sodium Thiosulfate in Treating Patients With Previously Treated Brain Tumors
Status: Enrolling, Phase I, II
Updated: 5/2/2018
mi
from
Minneapolis, MN
Click here to add this to my saved trials
Hematology, Immunology / Infectious Diseases, Oncology Clinical Trial
Project: Every Child for Younger Patients With Cancer
Status: Enrolling, Phase
Updated: 12/31/1969
mi
from
Minneapolis, MN
Click here to add this to my saved trials
Oncology Clinical Trial
Reduced Craniospinal Radiation Therapy and Chemotherapy in Treating Younger Patients With Newly Diagnosed WNT-Driven Medulloblastoma
Status: Enrolling, Phase II
Updated: 12/31/1969
mi
from
Minneapolis, MN
Click here to add this to my saved trials
Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung Clinical Trial
Phase 2 Study of Glesatinib, Sitravatinib or Mocetinostat in Combination With Nivolumab in Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer
Status: Enrolling, Phase II
Updated: 12/31/1969
mi
from
Minneapolis, MN
Click here to add this to my saved trials
Oncology Clinical Trial
Retinoid 9cUAB30 in Producing a Biologic Effect in Patients With Early Stage Breast Cancer
Status: Enrolling, Phase I
Updated: 12/31/1969
mi
from
Minneapolis, MN
Click here to add this to my saved trials
Oncology Clinical Trial
Prexasertib in Treating Pediatric Patients With Recurrent or Refractory Solid Tumors
Status: Enrolling, Phase I
Updated: 12/31/1969
mi
from
Minneapolis, MN
Click here to add this to my saved trials
Oncology Clinical Trial
Iobenguane I-131 or Crizotinib and Standard Therapy in Treating Younger Patients With Newly-Diagnosed High-Risk Neuroblastoma or Ganglioneuroblastoma
Status: Enrolling, Phase III
Updated: 12/31/1969
mi
from
Minneapolis, MN
Click here to add this to my saved trials
Oncology, Other Clinical Trial
Trametinib in Treating Patients With Relapsed or Refractory Juvenile Myelomonocytic Leukemia
Status: Enrolling, Phase II
Updated: 12/31/1969
mi
from
Minneapolis, MN
Click here to add this to my saved trials
Oncology Clinical Trial
Naloxegol in Treating Patients With Stage IIIB-IV Non-small Cell Lung Cancer
Status: Enrolling, Phase II
Updated: 12/31/1969
mi
from
Minneapolis, MN
Click here to add this to my saved trials
Hematology, Immunology / Infectious Diseases, Oncology Clinical Trial
Larotrectinib in Treating Patients With Relapsed or Refractory Advanced Solid Tumors, Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma, or Histiocytic Disorders With NTRK Fusions (A Pediatric MATCH Treatment Trial)
Status: Enrolling, Phase II
Updated: 12/31/1969
mi
from
Minneapolis, MN
Click here to add this to my saved trials
Hematology, Immunology / Infectious Diseases, Oncology Clinical Trial
Olaparib in Treating Patients With Relapsed or Refractory Advanced Solid Tumors, Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma, or Histiocytic Disorders With Defects in DNA Damage Repair Genes (A Pediatric MATCH Treatment Trial)
Status: Enrolling, Phase II
Updated: 12/31/1969
mi
from
Minneapolis, MN
Click here to add this to my saved trials
Hematology, Immunology / Infectious Diseases, Oncology Clinical Trial
Ulixertinib in Treating Patients With Advanced Solid Tumors, Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma, or Histiocytic Disorders With MAPK Pathway Mutations (A Pediatric MATCH Treatment Trial)
Status: Enrolling, Phase II
Updated: 12/31/1969
mi
from
Minneapolis, MN
Click here to add this to my saved trials
Hematology, Immunology / Infectious Diseases Clinical Trial
Monitoring of Immune and Microbial Reconstitution in (HCT) and Novel Immunotherapies
Status: Enrolling, Phase
Updated: 12/31/1969
mi
from
Minneapolis, MN
Click here to add this to my saved trials
Oncology Clinical Trial
Pembrolizumab in Treating Participants With Recurrent Ovarian Cancer
Status: Upcoming, Phase II
Updated: 12/31/1969
mi
from
Minneapolis, MN
Click here to add this to my saved trials
Hematology Clinical Trial
Identifying Best Approach in Improving Quality of Life and Survival After a Donor Stem Cell Transplant in Older, Medically Infirm, or Frail Patients With Blood Diseases
Status: Upcoming, Phase II, III
Updated: 12/31/1969
mi
from
Minneapolis, MN
Click here to add this to my saved trials
Oncology, Reproductive Clinical Trial
FT500 as Monotherapy and in Combination With Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors in Subjects With Advanced Solid Tumors
Status: Upcoming, Phase I
Updated: 12/31/1969
mi
from
Minneapolis, MN
Click here to add this to my saved trials