Nilotinib in TKI Resistant or Intolerant Patients With Metastatic Mucosal, Acral, or Chronically Sun Damaged Melanoma
Status: | Completed |
---|---|
Conditions: | Skin Cancer |
Therapuetic Areas: | Oncology |
Healthy: | No |
Age Range: | 18 - Any |
Updated: | 11/17/2018 |
Start Date: | January 23, 2009 |
End Date: | March 2014 |
A Phase II Study of Nilotinib (AMN107) In TKI Resistant or Intolerant Patients With Metastatic Mucosal, Acral or Chronically Sun Damaged Melanoma
Given the poor prognosis and limited treatment options available for patients with mucosal or
acral/lentiginous melanomas who develop metastatic disease, genetic discoveries of KIT
mutations in these cancers present the need to test multi-targeted kinase inhibitors with
potent KIT inhibitory activity in this patient population. Imatinib and other tyrosine kinase
inhibitors (TKIs) have the potential to be effective in this patient population, but patients
may develop resistance to treatment. Therefore, in this study, we propose to test nilotinib
in patients with metastatic mucosal, acral, or chronically sun-damaged melanoma following
treatment with another TKI.
acral/lentiginous melanomas who develop metastatic disease, genetic discoveries of KIT
mutations in these cancers present the need to test multi-targeted kinase inhibitors with
potent KIT inhibitory activity in this patient population. Imatinib and other tyrosine kinase
inhibitors (TKIs) have the potential to be effective in this patient population, but patients
may develop resistance to treatment. Therefore, in this study, we propose to test nilotinib
in patients with metastatic mucosal, acral, or chronically sun-damaged melanoma following
treatment with another TKI.
OBJECTIVES:
Primary
* To estimate the proportion of patients, with metastatic mucosal, acral, or chronically sun
damaged melanomas, whose tumors have KIT aberrations, and who progressed or could not
tolerate a KIT targeting tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI) (e.g. including but not limited to
imatinib mesylate, sunitinib, or dasatanib), who are alive and without progression of disease
four months after beginning treatment with nilotinib.
Secondary
- To determine early evidence of biologic and clinical activity by best overall response
rate.
- To estimate time to progression of disease and overall survival.
- To determine the tolerability of nilotinib.
- To evaluate the use of FDG-PET scanning in determining early biologic response to
therapy.
- To correlate c-kit mutational status and amplification status with response to therapy.
- To evaluate the feasibility of nilotinib.
- To evaluate the tolerability of nilotinib in patients with brain metastases.
Primary
* To estimate the proportion of patients, with metastatic mucosal, acral, or chronically sun
damaged melanomas, whose tumors have KIT aberrations, and who progressed or could not
tolerate a KIT targeting tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI) (e.g. including but not limited to
imatinib mesylate, sunitinib, or dasatanib), who are alive and without progression of disease
four months after beginning treatment with nilotinib.
Secondary
- To determine early evidence of biologic and clinical activity by best overall response
rate.
- To estimate time to progression of disease and overall survival.
- To determine the tolerability of nilotinib.
- To evaluate the use of FDG-PET scanning in determining early biologic response to
therapy.
- To correlate c-kit mutational status and amplification status with response to therapy.
- To evaluate the feasibility of nilotinib.
- To evaluate the tolerability of nilotinib in patients with brain metastases.
Inclusion Criteria:
- 18 years of age or older
- Histologically documented diagnosis of mucosal melanoma or acral melanoma or
chronically sun damaged melanoma as evidenced by solar elastosis on pathology
- Patient's tumor with evidence for KIT mutation or amplification. Patient tumors that
already have documented mutations or amplification do not have to have tissue
submitted again for analysis to confirm eligibility
- Have failed, progressed, or not been able to tolerate other tyrosine kinase inhibitors
including but not limited to imatinib mesylate, sunitinib or dasatinib treatment.
- At least one measurable site of disease
- ECOG Performance Status 0, 1 or 2
- Adequate organ function as outlined in the protocol
- Negative pregnancy test for female patients of childbearing potential
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patient has received any other investigational agents within 28 days of first day of
study drug dosing unless the disease is rapidly progressing
- Patient is < 5 years free of another primary malignancy except: if the other primary
malignancy is not currently clinically significant nor requiring active intervention,
or if other primary malignancy is a basal cell skin cancer or a cervical carcinoma in
situ
- Female patients who are pregnant or breast-feeding
- Patient has a severe and/or uncontrolled medical disease
- Patient has a rare hereditary problem of galactose intolerance, severe lactase
deficiency or of glucose-galactose malabsorption
- Patient with electrolyte abnormality unless the level can be corrected to normal
levels prior to initiating study drug
- Known brain metastasis
- Known chronic liver disease
- Patient has received chemotherapy within 4 weeks prior to study entry, unless the
disease is rapidly progressing (6 weeks for nitrosourea or mitomycin-C)
- Patient previously received radiotherapy to 25% or greater of the bone marrow
- Patient had a major surgery within 2 weeks prior to study entry
- Impaired cardiac function
- QTc > 450msec on screening ECG
- Myocardial infarction within one year prior to starting nilotinib
- Other clinically significant heart disease
- Patients who are currently receiving treatment with any of the medications that have
the potential to prolong QT interval
- Patients who are currently receiving Warfarin > 1mg/day
- Patient with any significant history of non-compliance to medical regimens or with the
inability to grant reliable informed consent
- Prior therapy with nilotinib
We found this trial at
8
sites
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Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center (BIDMC) is one of the...
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University of Chicago One of the world's premier academic and research institutions, the University of...
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Dana-Farber Cancer Institute Since it’s founding in 1947, Dana-Farber has been committed to providing adults...
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Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center — the world's oldest and...
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