RAD001 in Combination With PKC412 in Patients With Relapsed, Refractory or Poor Prognosis AML or MDS



Status:Active, not recruiting
Conditions:Cancer, Blood Cancer, Hematology
Therapuetic Areas:Hematology, Oncology
Healthy:No
Age Range:18 - Any
Updated:11/29/2018
Start Date:January 2009
End Date:December 2019

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A Phase I Trial of Escalating Dose of RAD001 in Combination With PKC412 in Patients With Relapsed, Refractory or Poor Prognosis AML or MDS

The purpose of this research study is to determine the safety of the combination of RAD001
and PKC412 as a cancer treatment, and to establish the highest dose of RAD001 that can be
given in conjunction with PKC412. These drugs have been used in other research trials for
individuals with solid and hematology malignancies. Past research on PKC412 shows that it
blocks the abnormal functioning of an enzyme called FLT3. FLT3 is found in your cells in
either a normal (wild type) or genetically changed form and plays a role in the survival and
growth of AML cells. RAD001 is an inhibitor of a central growth pathway that involves the
protein MTOR. The MTOR pathway is overactive in cancer cells, causing the cells to grow
abnormally. By inhibiting the abnormal growth activity of the MTOR pathway, RAD001 slows down
and possibly stops the growth of cancer cells.

- This is a dose-escalation study in which 3 participants will be given a particular
starting dose of RAD001 on a certain schedule. If the dose and schedule are well
tolerated, then the next 3 participants enrolled will be assigned a new dosing schedule
and/or a higher dose of RAD001. This will continue until a maximum tolerated dose (MTD)
is reached for RAD001.

- Each cycle of treatment consists of 28 days on an outpatient basis. Participants will
receive RAD001 as the assigned schedule and dosage on day 1 and on days 8 through 28 for
the first cycle. For all subsequent cycles RAD001 will be taken once daily.
Additionally, all participants will take PKC412 twice a day on days 2 through 28 for the
first cycle. For all subsequent cycles PKC412 will be taken twice daily.

- During the course of the trial the following evaluations and procedures will be
completed at various times: review of medical history; review of concomitant
medications; physical exam; performance status; vital signs; EKG; chest x-ray; blood
tests and bone marrow aspirate/biopsy.

Inclusion Criteria:

- Cytopathologically or histopathologically confirmed diagnosis of AML, MDS (RAEB-1, -2)
or CMML, who are either relapsed or refractory to standard therapy, or are considered
inappropriate candidates for standard therapy.

- Inappropriateness for standard therapy requires a) MDS patients: not be a candidate
for immediate allogeneic stem cell transplantation, not have a -5q-cytogenetic
abnormality (unless previously received lenalidomide), and not be an appropriate
candidate for a DNA hypomethylating agent b) AML patients must be 60 years of age or
greater and have one of more of the following documented poor risk factors: ECOG
Performance Status = 2, 70 years of age or older, unfavorable cytogenetics.

- Life expectancy of at least 12 weeks

- Not likely to require cytoreductive therapy within one month (other than hydroxyurea)

- ECOG Performance Status of 2 or less

- Serum transaminase activity (AST/SGOT & ALT/SGPT) < 2.5 x ULN

- Serum total bilirubin < 1.5 x ULN ( with the exception of individuals with Gilbert's
disease)

- INR < 1.3 (or < 3 on anticoagulants)

- Fasting serum cholesterol 300mg/dl or 7.75 mmol/L or less AND fasting triglycerides
2.5 ULN or less

Exclusion Criteria:

- Prior allogeneic, syngeneic, or autologous bone marrow transplant or stem cell
transplant less than 2 months previously

- Female patients who are pregnant or breast feeding or adults of child bearing not
employing double barrier contraception

- Concurrent severe and/or uncontrolled medical or psychiatric condition which may
interfere with the completion of the study

- Impairment of gastrointestinal function or GI disease that may significantly alter
absorption of PKC412 or RAD001

- Uncontrolled active infection

- Any pulmonary infiltrate on teh baseline chest x-ray known to be new in the previous 4
weeks

- Patients with a Grade 2 or higher hypercholesterolemia or hypertriglyceridemia despite
lipid-lowering therapy

- Patients with history of another malignancy within the past 5 years, with the
exception of adequately treated basal or squamous cell skin carcinoma or cervical
carcinoma in situ

- History of non-compliance to medical regimens and patients who are unwilling or unable
to comply with this protocol

- Prior treatment with any investigational drug within preceding 4 weeks

- Chronic treatment with systemic steroids or another immunosuppressive agent

- Patients should not receive immunization with attenuated live vaccines within one week
of study entry or during study period

- Any severe or uncontrolled medical conditions or other conditions that could affect
their participation

- Known history of HIV seropositivity

- Known hypersensitivity to RAD001 or other rapamycins or to its excipients

- Known hypersensitivity to PKC412 or to its excipients

- Diagnosis of acute promyelocytic leukemia
We found this trial at
3
sites
450 Brookline Ave
Boston, Massachusetts 2215
617-632-3000
Dana-Farber Cancer Institute Since it’s founding in 1947, Dana-Farber has been committed to providing adults...
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330 Brookline Ave
Boston, Massachusetts 02215
617-667-7000
Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center (BIDMC) is one of the...
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185 Cambridge Street
Boston, Massachusetts 02114
617-724-5200
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Boston, MA
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