Ambrisentan (Letairis) for Sarcoidosis Associated Pulmonary Hypertension
Status: | Completed |
---|---|
Conditions: | High Blood Pressure (Hypertension), Endocrine |
Therapuetic Areas: | Cardiology / Vascular Diseases, Endocrinology |
Healthy: | No |
Age Range: | 18 - 99 |
Updated: | 8/4/2018 |
Start Date: | November 2008 |
End Date: | November 2011 |
Hypothesis: Ambrisentan (Letairis ®) is safe and effective in treating pulmonary hypertension
in patients with Sarcoidosis
in patients with Sarcoidosis
Primary Endpoint: Change in 6 minute walk distance.
Inclusion Criteria:
- Biopsy proven sarcoidosis
- Mean pulmonary artery pressure > 25 mmHg at rest and greater than 30 mmHg with
exercise by right heart catheterization within 1 year prior to entry into study
- Pulmonary capillary wedge pressure ≤ 15 mmHg
- PVR values >3.0 Woods units
- Forced vital capacity (FVC) >40%
- WHO functional class II or III
- Stable sarcoidosis treatment regimen for three months prior to entry into study
- 6 minute walk distance between 150-450 meters
- Stable dose of antihypertensive medications
- On no other medication to treat PAH (sildenafil, tadalafil, vardenafil, treprostinil,
epoprostenol, iloprost, bosentan, sitaxsentan) within one month prior to enrollment
and during duration of the study
- Non-pregnant females
Exclusion Criteria:
- Exercise limitation related to a non-cardiopulmonary reason (e.g. arthritis)
- Severe systemic hypertension > 170/95
- Patients with congestive heart failure (left ventricular dysfunction) or primary right
ventricular dysfunction
- Anticipation by the investigator for escalation in sarcoidosis treatment during the
course of the study
- Pulmonary hypertension related to etiology other than sarcoidosis (i.e. HIV,
scleroderma, etc.)
- Use within 1 month of an endothelin receptor antagonists (bosentan, sitaxsentan).
- WHO functional class IV status
- Patients with significant left ventricular dysfunction
- Significant liver dysfunction not due to sarcoidosis.
- Patients with severe other organ disease felt by investigators to impact on survival
during the course of the study.
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