Lapatinib and Capecitabine for Second Line Treatment of Pancreas Cancer



Status:Completed
Conditions:Cancer, Cancer
Therapuetic Areas:Oncology
Healthy:No
Age Range:18 - Any
Updated:3/1/2014
Start Date:August 2009
End Date:December 2012
Contact:Lisa Ley, MSN
Email:leyl@georgetown.edu
Phone:202-687-6533

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Phase II Study of Lapatinib and Capecitabine in 2nd Line Treatment of Locally Advanced/Metastatic Pancreatic Cancer

Patients are being asked to participate in this study who have locally advanced or
metastatic pancreatic cancer (cancer of the pancreas that has spread to another part of the
body) that has gotten worse after first-line chemotherapy.

The purpose of this study is to see if the drugs, Capecitabine and Lapatinib (two
chemotherapy agents), prolong survival and improve quality of life as compared to supportive
care alone.

Lapatinib in combination with a drug called capecitabine, has been approved by the Food and
Drug Administration (FDA) for the treatment of metastatic breast cancer. It has not yet
been approved to treat this type of cancer. Both of these drugs are pills.

This research is being done because it is not known if the combination of Capecitabine and
Lapatinib is better than supportive care alone for pancreatic cancer.

This is an open-label single-arm Phase II trial for patients with metastatic pancreatic
cancer who have failed first line Gemcitabine-based therapy. Patients will be treated with
a combination of Capecitabine and Lapatinib, a dual tyrosine-kinase inhibitor of EGFR and
HER-2.

Inclusion Criteria:

- Histologically confirmed adenocarcinoma of the pancreas

- Prior failed 1st line gemcitabine therapy for metastatic disease or relapsed within
six months of completion of gemcitabine adjuvant therapy

- Prior capecitabine or 5fu is allowed in the setting of radiation

- Must either be able to swallow or receive enteral nutrition via gastrostomy feeding
tube

- Cardiac ejection fraction within institutional range of normal as measured by
echocardiogram

- ECOG performance status 0-2

- Signed informed consent form

- Adequate hepatic, bone marrow, and renal function

Exclusion Criteria:

- Any prior treatment with lapatinib, or any anti-HER2 treatment or any anti-EGFR
treatment

- Not recovered from adverse events to a toxicity grade
- More than one prior chemotherapy regimens

- Known brain metastases, uncontrolled seizure disorders, encephalitis, or multiple
sclerosis

- HIV positive on antiretroviral therapy

- Pregnant or lactating

- History of allergic reactions attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biologic
composition to lapatinib or capecitabine

- Malabsorption syndrome or uncontrolled inflammatory GI disease (Crohn's or ulcerative
colitis)

- Known history of uncontrolled or symptomatic angina, arrhythmia, or congestive heart
failure

- Uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to, ongoing or active
infection or psychiatric illness/ social situations that would limit compliance with
study requirements

- Known dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase deficiency

- Concurrent malignancy unless the subject has been curatively treated and disease free
for >/= 2 years or the cancer was non-melanoma skin cancer or early cervical cancer.

- Creatinine clearance < 30 mL/min

- Absolute neutrophil count < 1500, platelets < 75,000

- Transaminases > 3.0 times the upper limit of normal, except in known hepatic
metastasis, wherein they must be < 5.0 times the upper limit of normal

- Total bilirubin > 1.5 times the ULN, > 2.5 x ULN if patient has Gilbert's syndrome
We found this trial at
1
site
3800 Reservoir Rd NW
Washington, District of Columbia 20007
(202) 687-7695
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