Gossypol, Paclitaxel, and Carboplatin in Treating Patients With Solid Tumors That Are Metastatic or Cannot Be Removed by Surgery



Status:Archived
Conditions:Cancer, Lymphoma
Therapuetic Areas:Oncology
Healthy:No
Age Range:Any
Updated:7/1/2011
Start Date:July 2009

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A Phase 1 Study of R-(-)-Gossypol (Ascenta's AT-101) in Combination With Paclitaxel and Carboplatin in Solid Tumors


RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as gossypol, paclitaxel, and carboplatin, work
in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells or by
stopping them from dividing. Giving gossypol together with paclitaxel and carboplatin may
kill more tumor cells.

PURPOSE: This phase I trial is studying the side effects and best dose of gossypol when
given together with paclitaxel and carboplatin in treating patients with solid tumors that
are metastatic or cannot be removed by surgery.


OBJECTIVES:

Primary

- To determine the maximum-tolerated dose of R-(-)-gossypol acetic acid in combination
with paclitaxel and carboplatin in patients with metastatic or unresectable solid
tumors.

Secondary

- To describe the toxicities associated with the combination of paclitaxel, carboplatin,
and R-(-)-gossypol acetic acid in these patients.

- To evaluate the human pharmacokinetic disposition of R-(-)-gossypol acetic acid in the
context of escalating doses.

- To describe the pharmacokinetics of paclitaxel when given concurrently with
R-(-)-gossypol acetic acid.

- To evaluate for evidence of activity for the combination of paclitaxel, carboplatin,
and R-(-)-gossypol acetic acid.

OUTLINE: This is a dose-escalation study of R-(-)-gossypol acetic acid.

Patients receive oral R-(-)-gossypol acetic acid twice daily on days 1-3. Patients also
receive paclitaxel IV over 3 hours and carboplatin IV over 30 minutes on day 1. Treatment
repeats every 21 days for up to 8 courses in the absence of disease progression or
unacceptable toxicity.

Blood samples are collected periodically for pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic studies by
liquid chromatography/mass spectrometry.

After completion of study therapy, patients are followed for 4 weeks.


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