A Study of ICT-107 Immunotherapy in Glioblastoma Multiforme (GBM)
Status: | Completed |
---|---|
Conditions: | Brain Cancer |
Therapuetic Areas: | Oncology |
Healthy: | No |
Age Range: | 18 - 80 |
Updated: | 4/21/2016 |
Start Date: | January 2011 |
End Date: | December 2015 |
A Randomized, Double-blind, Controlled Phase IIb Study of the Safety and Efficacy of ICT-107 in Newly Diagnosed Patients With Glioblastoma Multiforme (GBM) Following Resection and Chemoradiation
This is a phase 2, multicenter study to determine the safety and efficacy of ICT-107 in
treating a type of brain tumor called Glioblastoma Multiforme (GBM). ICT-107 is an
immunotherapy in which the patient's immune response will be stimulated to kill the tumor
cells. Patients must be newly diagnosed with GBM and not yet received chemoradiation. Some
of the patient's white blood cells (WBC) will be removed and cultured in a laboratory with
purified antigens, similar to those on GBM cells. The patient's own WBC/DC that have been
exposed to the tumor antigens will then be given back to the patient as a vaccine over
several months. The goal is for the ICT-107 vaccine to stimulate the patient's immune
response to kill the remaining GBM tumor cells after surgery and chemotherapy.
treating a type of brain tumor called Glioblastoma Multiforme (GBM). ICT-107 is an
immunotherapy in which the patient's immune response will be stimulated to kill the tumor
cells. Patients must be newly diagnosed with GBM and not yet received chemoradiation. Some
of the patient's white blood cells (WBC) will be removed and cultured in a laboratory with
purified antigens, similar to those on GBM cells. The patient's own WBC/DC that have been
exposed to the tumor antigens will then be given back to the patient as a vaccine over
several months. The goal is for the ICT-107 vaccine to stimulate the patient's immune
response to kill the remaining GBM tumor cells after surgery and chemotherapy.
The proposed phase 2 study is a randomized, double blind, controlled study of the safety and
efficacy of ICT-107 in newly diagnosed patients with glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) following
resection and chemoradiation. The phase 1 clinical trial demonstrated safety and promising
efficacy in a small, open-label study. The purpose of this study is to provide information
from a larger, controlled clinical trial. Patients must be newly diagnosed with GBM and not
yet received chemoradiation. Patients will have had tumor resection, magnetic resonance
imaging (MRI) and tumor assessment prior to enrollment into the study. Post surgical
treatment consists of 6 weeks of chemotherapy (TMZ) and radiation followed by a washout
period. After Screening and informed consent, patients will undergo apheresis at the study
site for collection of peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs). Apheresis product will be
sent to a central site where monocytes will be purified and cultured into dendritic cells
(DC). DC will be pulsed with synthetic peptides that correspond to immunogenic epitopes of
tumor antigens. The pulsed dendritic cells will then be aliquoted and frozen before shipping
back to the site. Patients will have the autologous DCs reinfused intradermally. A control
group will receive unpulsed autologous DC. Patients will be randomized by age in a 2:1 ratio
to ICT-107 or control.Patients will receive at least four intradermal injections of the
ICT-107 vaccine and additional vaccine during a maintenance phase. The primary objective is
to compare overall survival (OS) and progression free survival (PFS) in patients when
treated with ICT-107 versus Control.
efficacy of ICT-107 in newly diagnosed patients with glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) following
resection and chemoradiation. The phase 1 clinical trial demonstrated safety and promising
efficacy in a small, open-label study. The purpose of this study is to provide information
from a larger, controlled clinical trial. Patients must be newly diagnosed with GBM and not
yet received chemoradiation. Patients will have had tumor resection, magnetic resonance
imaging (MRI) and tumor assessment prior to enrollment into the study. Post surgical
treatment consists of 6 weeks of chemotherapy (TMZ) and radiation followed by a washout
period. After Screening and informed consent, patients will undergo apheresis at the study
site for collection of peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs). Apheresis product will be
sent to a central site where monocytes will be purified and cultured into dendritic cells
(DC). DC will be pulsed with synthetic peptides that correspond to immunogenic epitopes of
tumor antigens. The pulsed dendritic cells will then be aliquoted and frozen before shipping
back to the site. Patients will have the autologous DCs reinfused intradermally. A control
group will receive unpulsed autologous DC. Patients will be randomized by age in a 2:1 ratio
to ICT-107 or control.Patients will receive at least four intradermal injections of the
ICT-107 vaccine and additional vaccine during a maintenance phase. The primary objective is
to compare overall survival (OS) and progression free survival (PFS) in patients when
treated with ICT-107 versus Control.
Inclusion Criteria:
1. Confirmed, initial diagnosis of GBM. Patients must be newly diagnosed with GBM and
not yet received chemoradiation.
2. ≥ 18 years of age
3. HLA-A1 or HLA-A2 positive
4. KPS score of ≥ 70%
5. Baseline hematologic studies and chemistry profiles must meet the following criteria:
Hemoglobin (Hgb) > 9.9 g/dL total granulocyte count > than 1000/mm3 platelet count >
100,000/mm3 blood urea nitrogen (BUN) < 30 mg/dL creatinine < 2 mg/dL alkaline
phosphatase (ALP), aspartate aminotransferase (AST) and alanine aminotransferase
(ALT) < 4x upper limit of normal (ULN) prothrombin time (PT) and activated partial
thromboplastin time (PTT) ≤ 1.6x control unless therapeutically warranted
6. Female patients of child-bearing potential must have negative serum pregnancy test
7. If not surgically sterile, male and female patients of childbearing age must use
double barrier contraception (hormonal; intrauterine device; barrier)
8. Sufficient paraffin embedded tumor sample for analysis MGMT methylation status
9. Written informed consent, Release of Medical Records Form and Health Insurance
Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA) reviewed and signed by patient or legally
authorized representatives
Exclusion Criteria:
1. Recurrent disease
2. Radiosurgery including Gamma Knife, linear accelerator based radiosurgery, CyberKnife
and placement of Gliadel wafer
3. Presence of any other active malignancy or prior history of malignancy (except for
basal cell carcinoma of the skin)
4. Severe pulmonary, cardiac or other systemic disease
5. Congestive heart failure Class III or IV according to New York Heart Association
(NYHA)
6. Presence of an acute infection requiring active treatment with
antibiotics/antivirals; prophylactic administration is allowed
7. Known history of an autoimmune disorder
8. Known human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) positivity or acquired immunodeficiency
syndrome (AIDS) related illness or other serious medical illness
9. Breastfeeding
10. Received any other therapeutic investigational agent within 30 days of enrollment
11. Reduction of steroids (dexamethasone) to a maximum of 2 mg twice a day (BID) prior to
the first administration of study vaccine
We found this trial at
25
sites
Univ of Pennsylvania Penn has a long and proud tradition of intellectual rigor and pursuit...
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7000 Fannin St
Houston, Texas 77030
Houston, Texas 77030
(713) 500-4472

University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston The University of Texas Health Science Center...
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Cedars Sinai Med Ctr Cedars-Sinai is known for providing the highest quality patient care. Our...
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12902 USF Magnolia Dr
Tampa, Florida 33612
Tampa, Florida 33612
(888) 663-3488

H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center & Research Institute Moffitt Cancer Center in Tampa, Florida, has...
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733 North Broadway
Baltimore, Maryland 21205
Baltimore, Maryland 21205
(410) 955-3182

Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine Johns Hopkins Medicine (JHM), headquartered in Baltimore, Maryland, is...
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University of Virginia Health System UVA Health System includes a 604-bed hospital, level I trauma...
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Rush University Medical Center Rush University Medical Center encompasses a 664-bed hospital serving adults and...
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Northwestern Memorial Hospital Northwestern Memorial is an academic medical center hospital where the patient comes...
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Case Comprehensive Cancer Center The Case Comprehensive Cancer Center (Case CCC) based at Case Western...
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3855 Health Sciences Dr,
La Jolla, California 92093
La Jolla, California 92093
(858) 822-6100

UC San Diego Moores Cancer Center Established in 1978, UC San Diego Moores Cancer Center...
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Thomas Jefferson University We are dedicated to the health sciences and committed to educating professionals,...
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