Phase I/II Study of Weekly Abraxane and RAD001 in Women With Locally Adv. or Metastatic Breast Ca



Status:Terminated
Conditions:Breast Cancer, Cancer
Therapuetic Areas:Oncology
Healthy:No
Age Range:18 - 120
Updated:10/14/2017
Start Date:July 15, 2009
End Date:August 12, 2015

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Phase I/II Study of Weekly Abraxane and RAD001 in Women With Locally Advanced or Metastatic Breast Cancer. A Study of the Cancer Institute of New Jersey Oncology Group (CINJOG)

RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as paclitaxel albumin-stabilized nanoparticle
formulation, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the
cells or by stopping them from dividing. Everolimus may stop the growth of tumor cells by
blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth and by blocking blood flow to the tumor.
Giving paclitaxel albumin-stabilized nanoparticle formulation together with everolimus may
kill more tumor cells.

PURPOSE: This phase I/II trial is studying the side effects and best dose of everolimus when
given together with paclitaxel albumin-stabilized nanoparticle formulation and to see how
well it works in treating women with locally advanced or metastatic breast cancer.

OBJECTIVES:

Primary

- To determine the maximum tolerated dose and recommended phase II dose of everolimus when
administered in combination with paclitaxel albumin-stabilized nanoparticle formulation
in women with locally advanced or metastatic breast cancer. (Phase I)

- To determine the antitumor activity of this regimen, as measured by clinical tumor
response according to RECIST criteria, in these patients. (Phase II)

Secondary

- To determine the safety and tolerability of everolimus when administered at the
recommended phase II dose in combination with paclitaxel albumin-stabilized nanoparticle
formulation in these patients.

OUTLINE: This is a multicenter, phase I dose-escalation study of everolimus followed by a
phase II study.

Patients receive paclitaxel albumin-stabilized nanoparticle formulation IV over 30 minutes on
days 1, 8, and 15. Patients also receive oral everolimus once daily or once every other day
on days 1-28. Courses repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or
unacceptable toxicity.

After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up periodically.

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

- Histologically confirmed breast cancer

- Locally recurrent or metastatic disease

- Not amenable to surgery or radiotherapy

- HER2/neu-negative disease

- Has ≥ 1 measurable lesion, as defined by RECIST criteria

- No non-measurable lesions (e.g., pleural effusion or ascites) other than bone
metastases

- Bone metastases as the sole site of disease allowed provided there are ≥ 2
lytic bone lesions by x-ray, CT scan, or MRI

- Lesions irradiated in the advanced setting are not considered sites of measurable
disease unless clear tumor progression has been documented in these lesions since
the completion of radiotherapy

- No bilateral diffuse lymphangitis carcinomatosa of the lung (> 50% of lung
involvement) or evidence of liver metastases estimated as involving > one third of the
liver by sonogram and/or CT scan

- No unstable CNS metastases

- Hormone receptor status not specified

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

- Menopausal status not specified

- ECOG performance status 0-2

- Life expectancy ≥ 3 months

- ANC ≥ 1,500/mm^3

- Platelet count ≥ 100,000/mm^3

- Hemoglobin > 9 g/dL

- Serum bilirubin ≤ 1.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN)

- ALT and AST ≤ 2.5 times ULN (≤ 5 times ULN in patients with liver metastases)

- INR < 1.5 times ULN

- Serum creatinine ≤ 1.5 mg/dL

- Fasting serum cholesterol ≤ 300 mg/dL (or 7.75 mmol/L) (levels outside this threshold
allowed provided statin therapy is initiated)

- Fasting triglycerides ≤ 2.5 times ULN (levels outside this threshold allowed provided
statin therapy is initiated)

- Not pregnant or nursing

- Negative pregnancy test

- Fertile patients must use effective contraception

- Oral, implantable, or injectable contraceptives are not considered effective
contraception

- No ascites or encephalopathy due to liver disease

- No neuropathy ≥ grade 2

- No impairment of gastrointestinal (GI) function or GI disease that may significantly
alter the absorption of everolimus, including any of the following:

- Ulcerative disease

- Uncontrolled nausea, vomiting, or diarrhea

- Malabsorption syndrome

- No active, bleeding diathesis

- No known HIV seropositivity

- No known hypersensitivity to everolimus or sirolimus (rapamycin), paclitaxel
albumin-stabilized nanoparticle formulation, or lactose

- No history of noncompliance to medical regimens

- No severe and/or uncontrolled medical condition or other condition that could affect
study participation, including any of the following:

- Unstable angina pectoris, symptomatic congestive heart failure, myocardial
infarction within the past 6 months, or serious uncontrolled cardiac arrhythmia

- Severely impaired lung function

- Active (acute or chronic) or uncontrolled infections or disorders

- Nonmalignant medical illnesses that are uncontrolled or whose control may be
jeopardized by study treatment

- Liver disease (e.g., cirrhosis, chronic active hepatitis, or chronic persistent
hepatitis)

- No other malignancies within the past 5 years, except curatively treated carcinoma in
situ of the cervix or nonmelanoma skin cancer

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

- Prior systemic endocrine therapy for advanced breast cancer allowed

- No prior chemotherapy for advanced breast cancer

- Prior adjuvant chemotherapy allowed

- No prior small bowel resection

- More than 5 days since prior strong CYP3A inhibitors or inducers (e.g., rifabutin,
rifampin, clarithromycin, ketoconazole, itraconazole, voriconazole, ritonavir, or
telithromycin)

- More than 30 days since prior radiotherapy and recovered (alopecia allowed)

- Prior localized radiotherapy for analgesic purposes allowed provided radiotherapy has
been completed and the patient's condition is stabilized

- No prior radiotherapy to ≥ 25% of the bone marrow

- More than 30 days since prior investigational drugs

- More than 1 week since prior and no concurrent immunization with attenuated live
vaccines

- No concurrent oral anti-vitamin K medication, except low-dose coumadin

- No concurrent systemic steroids or other immunosuppressive agents as chronic therapy

- Topical applications, inhaled sprays, eye drops, or local injections allowed

- A short duration (< 2 weeks) of systemic corticosteroids allowed

- No concurrent hormone replacement therapy, topical estrogens (including any
intra-vaginal preparations), megestrol acetate, or selective estrogen-receptor
modulators (e.g., raloxifene)

- No other concurrent investigational or anticancer agents

- Concurrent antiangiogenic agents allowed

- Concurrent bisphosphonates allowed
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New Brunswick, New Jersey 08903
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New Brunswick, NJ
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