The Effect of Monoclonal Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor (VEGF) Antibody (Bevacizumab) on Pituitary Function
Status: | Archived |
---|---|
Conditions: | Breast Cancer, Lung Cancer, Colorectal Cancer, Cancer, Brain Cancer |
Therapuetic Areas: | Oncology |
Healthy: | No |
Age Range: | Any |
Updated: | 7/1/2011 |
Start Date: | September 2009 |
The purpose of this research is to determine whether the drug, Bevacizumab (a monoclonal
anti VEGF-A antibody), which is approved to treat patients with metastatic colon cancer
induces hyperprolactinemia (increased prolactin secretion) in humans with intact pituitary
function. Past studies have shown Bevacizumab to shrink tumor size and also increase
prolactin levels. The mechanism of the hyperprolactinemia might be inhibition of pituitary
portal vein transport, suggesting that Bevacizumab induces prolactin secretion from normal
lactotrophs in the pituitary gland.
Patients who have been treated with Bevacizumab for at least one month will be recruited to
participate.
The subjects who are being treated with Bevacizumab by Dr. Stephen Wolin (a
sub-investigator) will be screened by him for study eligibility. Dr. Wolin will approach
eligible patients with all the information and background of the study and see if they have
an interest in being consented.
If consented, there will be 2 blood draws for the research that is not part of their
standard care in which 10 ml of blood is collected and prolactin, growth hormone, IGF-I,
TSH, thyroxine, ACTH, and cortisol will be measured. One 5ml blood draw will occur before
the administration of Bevacizumab and the second 5 ml blood draw will occur after the
administration of the Bevacizumab. The investigators will then review the laboratory
results. The blood tests are of the hormones of the pituitary gland to test pituitary
function and see if there are any abnormalities with the secretions of the gland. Pituitary
function abnormalities and hyperprolactinemia are diagnosed by looking at hormone levels in
the blood and comparing them to the normal reference ranges.
This study will only involve 10 subjects and will be conducted entirely at Cedars-Sinai
Medical Center.
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