Enteral Glutamine in Neurologically-injured Patients
Status: | Completed |
---|---|
Conditions: | Hospital, Neurology |
Therapuetic Areas: | Neurology, Other |
Healthy: | No |
Age Range: | 18 - 75 |
Updated: | 4/21/2016 |
Start Date: | January 2003 |
End Date: | January 2008 |
Randomized, Placebo-controlled Clinical Trial of Enteral Glutamine Supplementation in Neurologically-injured Patients
Nutrition is an important part of the recovery process after having a head injury so that
subjects can gain strength and fight off infection. Liquid nutrition formulas are often
given to patients through a tube that has been placed into the intestines for feeding when
they are unable to eat on their own. Some reports suggest that nutrition with extra amounts
of the amino acid called glutamine may decrease infections and hospital stay in severely
injured patients.The purpose of this study is to evaluate if giving extra amounts of an
amino acid called glutamine with liquid nutrition formulas will decrease the risk of
infection and length of stay in the intensive care unit after having a head injury.
subjects can gain strength and fight off infection. Liquid nutrition formulas are often
given to patients through a tube that has been placed into the intestines for feeding when
they are unable to eat on their own. Some reports suggest that nutrition with extra amounts
of the amino acid called glutamine may decrease infections and hospital stay in severely
injured patients.The purpose of this study is to evaluate if giving extra amounts of an
amino acid called glutamine with liquid nutrition formulas will decrease the risk of
infection and length of stay in the intensive care unit after having a head injury.
Inclusion Criteria:
- Males
- Nonpregnant females
- Aged 18-75 years old
- Glasgow Coma Scores of 3-12
- Injury Severity Scores greater than or equal to 20
- Requiring enteral nutrition for a minimum of 5 days
Exclusion Criteria:
- Documented hepatic dysfunction
- Acute renal failure (creatinine clearance < 15 mL/min)
- Gastrointestinal malabsorptive disorder
- Infection at time of admission
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