IL15 Dendritic Cell Vaccine for Patients With Resected Stage III (A, B or C) or Stage IV Melanoma
Status: | Active, not recruiting |
---|---|
Conditions: | Skin Cancer |
Therapuetic Areas: | Oncology |
Healthy: | No |
Age Range: | 21 - 75 |
Updated: | 4/21/2016 |
Start Date: | January 2011 |
End Date: | December 2016 |
IL15-DC Vaccine in Patients With High Risk Melanoma - Exploratory Phase I/II Trial
The purpose of the study is to gather data on feasibility as well as immune and clinical
efficacy of of a dendritic cell vaccine using IL15 in patients with resected stage III or
stage IV melanoma
efficacy of of a dendritic cell vaccine using IL15 in patients with resected stage III or
stage IV melanoma
IL15 is a T cell growth factor that pre-clinical data overwhelmingly suggests could have a
very important role in cancer immunotherapy. A desirable property for a dendritic cell
vaccine directed against cancer is the ability to efficiently prime naïve, tumor associated
antigen specific T cells into potent CTLs. Results of studies in healthy volunteers have
shown that IL15 DCs are particularly efficient at priming functional melanoma specific CD8+
T cells. The use of IL15 in the manufacture of the DC vaccine could result in an improved
immunotherapy product.
very important role in cancer immunotherapy. A desirable property for a dendritic cell
vaccine directed against cancer is the ability to efficiently prime naïve, tumor associated
antigen specific T cells into potent CTLs. Results of studies in healthy volunteers have
shown that IL15 DCs are particularly efficient at priming functional melanoma specific CD8+
T cells. The use of IL15 in the manufacture of the DC vaccine could result in an improved
immunotherapy product.
Inclusion Criteria:
- HLA A201 + phenotype
- Biopsy-proven melanoma, Stages III (A, B and C) or stage IV.- no evidence of disease
at study entry
- Age: 21-75 years
- ECOG performance status 0-1
- Adequate marrow function
- Adequate hepatic function
- Adequate renal function
- Written informed consent
Exclusion Criteria:
- Subjects with measureable non-resectable melanoma
- Subjects who have had chemotherapy less than 4 weeks before starting trial
- Subjects who received IFN-a or GM-CSF less than 4 weeks before starting trial
- Subjects who received IL2 less than 4 weeks before starting trial
- Subjects with a baseline LDH greater than 1.1 times the ULN
- Subjects who are HIV positive
- Female subjects who are pregnant
- Subjects who have received corticosteroids or other immunosuppressive agents less
than 4 weeks before starting trial
- Subjects who have asthma and/or are on treatment for asthma
- Subjects with angina pectoris
- Subjects with congestive heart failure
- Subjects with history of autoimmune disease including lupus, rheumatoid arthritis or
thyroiditis
- Subjects with active infections including viral hepatitis
- Subjects with a history of neoplastic disease othe than melanoma within the last 5
years
- History of neoplastic disease within the last 5 years except for carcinoma in situ of
the cervix, superficial bladder cancer or basal/squamous cell carcinoma of the skin.
- Subjects who present with open wounds
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