Study of Tumor Samples in Patients Undergoing Radiation Therapy or Surgery For Primary Melanoma of the Eye
Status: | Completed |
---|---|
Conditions: | Skin Cancer |
Therapuetic Areas: | Oncology |
Healthy: | No |
Age Range: | Any |
Updated: | 11/18/2012 |
Start Date: | March 2009 |
End Date: | May 2013 |
Prognostication of Uveal Melanoma by Fine Needle Aspiration (FNA) and Fluorescence in Situ Hybridization (FlSH)
RATIONALE: Studying samples of tumor tissue from patients with cancer in the laboratory may
help doctors learn more about changes that occur in DNA and identify biomarkers related to
cancer.
PURPOSE: This clinical trial is studying tumor samples in patients undergoing surgery or
radiation therapy for primary melanoma of the eye.
OBJECTIVES:
Primary
- To establish the feasibility of using fine needle aspiration (FNA) and FISH to
determine tumor genotype in patients with primary uveal melanoma.
Secondary
- To characterize ophthalmic complication rate of FNA for FISH analysis in patients
undergoing plaque radiotherapy.
- To estimate disease-free survival in patients with and without tumor monosomy 3 and/or
8q amplification.
- To explore the relationship between tumor monosomy 3 and 8q amplification and plasma
levels of tumor immune escape and invasion biomarkers (e.g., circulating granulysin,
beta2-microglobulin, autotoxin, lysophosphatidic acid, matrix metalloproteinase-7,
tissue inhibitor of matrix metalloproteinase, and soluble E- cadherin).
- To explore the psychological impact of prognostication in uveal melanoma.
OUTLINE: Patients undergo plaque radiotherapy, enucleation, or tumor resection based upon
standard of care guidelines.
Trans-scleral fine needle aspiration (FNA) is performed at the time of plaque radiotherapy
and ex vivo FNA is performed on enucleation and tumor resection specimens. Tissue samples
are analyzed by fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH). Blood samples are also collected
for further analysis.
After completion of study therapy, patients are followed up periodically.
Inclusion Criteria
- Patients must have a clinical diagnosis of melanoma of the iris, ciliary body and/or
choroids
- Patients must have had a hepatic ultrasound and/or other suitable imaging studies to
eliminate metastatic disease
- Patients must not have received any local or systemic therapy for uveal melanoma
- All patients must be informed of the investigational nature of this study and must
provide written informed consent in accordance with institutional and federal
guidelines. A copy of the informed consent document signed by the patient must be
given to the patient
- Patients must have the following pretreatment laboratory findings:
- Bilirubin (total) = 1.5 ml/dl
- AST = 2 x normal
- ALT = 2 x normal
- Alkaline phosphatase = 2 x normal
Exclusion Criteria
- Patients with metastasis
- Patients under the age of 18
We found this trial at
1
site
Click here to add this to my saved trials