Pioglitazone for Heroin and for Nicotine Dependence
Status: | Completed |
---|---|
Conditions: | Smoking Cessation, Psychiatric, Tobacco Consumers |
Therapuetic Areas: | Psychiatry / Psychology, Pulmonary / Respiratory Diseases |
Healthy: | No |
Age Range: | 21 - 55 |
Updated: | 3/16/2015 |
Start Date: | March 2011 |
End Date: | February 2016 |
Contact: | Gabriela Madera, BS |
Email: | maderag@pi.cpmc.columbia.edu |
Phone: | 212-543-5319 |
Effects of Pioglitazone, a PPARγ Agonist, on the Abuse Liability of Heroin and of Nicotine
The goal of the proposed research is to improve the effectiveness of treatments for opioid
and for nicotine dependence by testing a novel pharmacological strategy. Specifically,
pioglitazone, a peroxisome proliferator-activated gamma receptor (PPARγ) agonist, will be
used as an adjunct to agonist-based treatment.
and for nicotine dependence by testing a novel pharmacological strategy. Specifically,
pioglitazone, a peroxisome proliferator-activated gamma receptor (PPARγ) agonist, will be
used as an adjunct to agonist-based treatment.
Although treatments for opioid and for nicotine dependence exist, these medications are not
universally effective as many patients are unable to stop using or relapse rapidly,
suggesting that treatment with a single agent alone is insufficient to facilitate cessation
of use in many patients. Targeting additional pathways that may contribute to the
maintenance of drug-taking behaviors or relapse may be a more effective strategy to treat
individuals resistant to first-line approaches.
universally effective as many patients are unable to stop using or relapse rapidly,
suggesting that treatment with a single agent alone is insufficient to facilitate cessation
of use in many patients. Targeting additional pathways that may contribute to the
maintenance of drug-taking behaviors or relapse may be a more effective strategy to treat
individuals resistant to first-line approaches.
Inclusion Criteria:
- 21-55 years of age
- Physically healthy
- Able to perform study procedures
Exclusion Criteria:
- Pregnancy
- Physical dependence on any other drugs besides caffeine, heroin and nicotine
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New York State Psychiatric Institute The New York State Psychiatric Institute (NYSPI), established in 1895,...
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