A Study of Changes in Hepatic Function During Radiation Therapy Using Hepatobiliary Single Photon Emission Tomography (SPECT)



Status:Completed
Conditions:Liver Cancer, Cancer
Therapuetic Areas:Oncology
Healthy:No
Age Range:18 - Any
Updated:7/11/2015
Start Date:August 2008
End Date:January 2016
Contact:Mary Feng, MD
Phone:(734) 936-7810

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A Pilot Study of Changes in Hepatic Function During Radiation Therapy Using Hepatobiliary SPECT

Radiation-induced liver disease (RILD) is a syndrome characterized by the development of
anicteric ascites approximately 2 weeks to 4 months after hepatic irradiation. Previous
studies have shown that both the volume of liver irradiated and the dose of radiation
delivered are prominent factors for development of RILD. While use of a population-based
normal tissue complication probability model allows investigators to limit the risk of RILD
to a clinically acceptable level, a test that permits investigators to determine an
individual's risk of RILD during the course of treatment may allow for individualized
treatment modifications, either to prevent toxicity or increase efficacy.

Early, but subclinical physiologic changes in the liver may be associated with the future
development of RILD. There are currently limited data on how a local change in hepatic
function associates with regional radiation dose, and how the change of hepatic function
during and after radiation therapy (RT) associates with RILD. In the present study, a
radiological methodology that is minimally invasive will be used to measure volumetric
hepatic functions in patients with intrahepatic malignancies before, during, and after a
course of fractioned radiation therapy.

Inclusion Criteria:

- cancer patients undergoing radiation of the Liver

- women and men who agree to avoid pregnancy

- life expectancy of at least 6 months

Exclusion Criteria:

- pregnant women

- breatsfeeding women

- prisoners
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1500 East Medical Center Drive
Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109
800-865-1125
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