Treatment of Cutaneous Metastases With Diphenylcyclopropenone (DPCP)



Status:Completed
Conditions:Skin Cancer, Cancer
Therapuetic Areas:Oncology
Healthy:No
Age Range:18 - Any
Updated:12/1/2017
Start Date:October 16, 2012
End Date:June 22, 2015

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An Open Label Study Employing the Topical Immunomodulator Diphenylcyclopropenone in a Stabilized Gel to Treat Cutaneous Metastases

Melanoma is a life-threatening cancer which poses a significant health burden, especially
when metastatic or spreading to areas other than the original tumor growth. Although various
treatment options are currently available for melanoma, melanomas that have metastasized
widely to the skin pose a significant clinical challenge as the available therapies have
limited effect. This study proposes the use of a topically applied compound named
diphenylcyclopropenone (DPCP) which has been shown to be effective in treating melanoma
patients whose diseases have spread widely throughout the skin. DPCP works by having a
patient's own immune system, which is usually used to fight infections, attack cancerous
cells. This compound has commonly been used to treat other conditions such as warts and hair
loss throughout the world for many years and is known to cause limited side effects. Altering
a patient's own immune system through topical treatments has also been shown to benefit
patients with other cancers that have metastasized to skin such as breast cancer. In this
study, the investigators will use DPCP to treat cutaneous metastases of various cancers
including melanoma. Our overall intention is to get a better understanding of effective
immune responses in the skin that may mediate metastatic cancer regression or cure.

This is an open label study to determine the efficacy and mechanism(s) of the proprietary
DPCP gel composition as a topical immunotherapeutic agent for the treatment of cutaneous
metastases. This study is investigator initiated, carried out only at Rockefeller University
and the Sponsor holds the IND and is providing the test agent. The products to be evaluated
are 0.4% DPCP, in a non-volatile gel vehicle, and 0.04% DPCP in the same gel vehicle applied
to the target lesions biweekly for 14 weeks. It is our goal to apply the study drug to all
cutaneous metastatic lesions, but at the Investigator's discretion, certain lesions will be
avoided if they are in particularly difficult locations such as around the eyes or on the
lips. The estimated duration of the study is 142 days with 112 days of treatment followed by
subject examination on Day 142. If DPCP is shown to cause resolution of lesions by this
visit, there will be the possibility of continuing DPCP use as long as study medication
continues to be provided to The Rockefeller University.

Inclusion Criteria:

- male or female at least 18 years of age, up to 99 years of age

- able to give verbal and written informed consent

- clinically diagnosed cancer with multiple cutaneous metastases that are able to be
biopsied. The subject may or may not be on concomitant cancer treatments/have internal
metastases.

- for women of childbearing potential (WOCBP) or in men whose partners may become
pregnant, willingness to use an acceptable method of contraception to prevent
pregnancy for the duration of the study (while receiving study medication and for one
month following the last dose of study medication). Acceptable forms of contraception
are listed in the informed consent form.

- must have a negative urine pregnancy test (for WOCBP)

- must be willing and able to have the therapy applied by the investigator, must be
willing and able to self-apply the therapy, and must be willing and able to comply
with study instructions and return for required clinic visits.

- clinically diagnosed melanoma with multiple cutaneous metastasis that are able to be
biopsied. The subject will be on concurrent PD-1 checkpoint inhibitor therapy
(standard nivolumab or pembrolizumab, not on another clinical trial) and may or may
not have internal metastasis.

Exclusion Criteria:

- subjects taking any of the following systemic or topical therapies within 4 weeks of
enrollment: corticosteroids, immunosuppressants, and/or any other medications that may
affect the outcome of the study

- subjects who have active localized or systemic medical conditions that, in the opinion
of the investigator, would preclude or make unsafe their participation in the study

- subjects with any underlying diseases or dermatological conditions of the affected
areas that require the use of interfering topical or systemic therapy

- subjects who are nursing mothers, pregnant, or planning to become pregnant at anytime
during the course of the study or within 30 days of study completion

- subjects who are unable to comply with study procedures, communicate effectively,
cooperate with the investigator, or are unable to understand the study

- history, physical, social, or lab findings suggestive of any medical or psychological
condition that would, in the opinion of the PI, make the candidate ineligible for the
study

- HIV positive as determined by self-reported history and/or a HIV point-of-care test at
screening
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(212) 327-8000
Rockefeller University The Rockefeller University is a world-renowned center for research and graduate education in...
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