Mechanics Analysis of Patients Having a Sigma Mobile Bearing TKA



Status:Completed
Conditions:Orthopedic
Therapuetic Areas:Orthopedics / Podiatry
Healthy:No
Age Range:Any
Updated:2/4/2013
Start Date:April 2012
End Date:February 2013
Contact:Kendall Slutzsky
Email:kslutzky@coloradojoint.com
Phone:720-524-1367

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In Vivo Mechanics Analysis of Patients Having a Sigma Mobile Bearing TKA


Utilize previously developed mathematical model to determine in vivo knee mechanics
(kinematics, forces, stresses, areas and sound) for subjects having a Sigma Posterior
Stabilizing (PS) mobile bearing (MB) total knee arthroplasty (TKA). There are several
hypotheses for this study, although the most prominent is: Subjects having a Sigma RP PS TKA
will experience polyethylene bearing rotation at 10 years post-operative, similar to their
previous evaluations at six months, two years and five years.


Additional hypotheses:

- Subjects having a Sigma RP PS TKA will experience full ideal femorotibial contact
mechanics.

- Subjects having a Sigma RP PS TKA will experience optimal cam/post mechanics.

- Subjects having a Sigma RP PS TKA will experience continuous axial rotation in deep
flexion.

- Subjects having a Sigma RP PS TKA will experience optimal distribution of tibio-femoral
and cam/post contact forces over a broad area on the post.

- Subjects having a Sigma RP PS TKA will experience a smooth transition of the cam on the
post, not an abrupt slide as seen with fixed bearing PS TKA.

- The use of the sound sensors will detect cam/post contact mechanics under in vivo
conditions.

Inclusion Criteria:

- At least six months post-operative

- Between 40-85 years of age

- Have a body weight of less than 250 lbs.

- Judged clinically successful with a AKS greater than 90

- Have the DePuy Sigma mobile bearing TKA

- Good-to-excellent post-operative passive flexion

- Must be willing to sign the IC and HIPAA forms.

Exclusion Criteria:

- Pregnant females

- Those not willing to sign the IC and HIPAA forms
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