MLN 9708 With Lenalidomide as Maintenance Post Autologous Stem Cell Transplant for Multiple Myeloma Patients



Status:Active, not recruiting
Conditions:Blood Cancer, Hematology
Therapuetic Areas:Hematology, Oncology
Healthy:No
Age Range:18 - Any
Updated:4/5/2019
Start Date:December 2012
End Date:December 2020

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Phase II Study of the Combination of MLN 9708 With Lenalidomide as Maintenance Therapy Post Autologous Stem Cell Transplant in Patients With Multiple Myeloma

The goal of this clinical research study is to learn if the combination of MLN9708 and
Revlimid (also called lenalidomide or CC-5013) can help to control MM as maintenance
treatment after an autologous stem cell transplant.

Lenalidomide is designed to change the body's immune system. It may also interfere with the
development of tiny blood vessels that help support tumor growth. This may decrease or
prevent the growth of cancer cells.

MLN9708 is designed to block a protein that plays a role in cell function and growth. This
may cause cancer cells to die.

Study Drug Administration:

If you are found to be eligible to take part in this study, after you have recovered from
your transplant, you will be start receiving maintenance therapy to try to keep the disease
from coming back after the transplant.

You will take MLN9708 by mouth on Days 1, 8, and 15 of each 28 day cycle. You should swallow
the capsule whole, with water, and should not break, chew, or open the capsule. It should be
taken on an empty stomach at least 1 hour before or 2 hours after a meal.

If you miss a dose and the next scheduled dose is 72 hours or more away, you can take MLN9708
to make up for the missed dose. A double dose should not be taken to make up for a missed
dose. If you vomit after taking a dose, you should not repeat the dose but should resume
dosing at the time of the next scheduled dose.

You will also take lenalidomide by mouth. The number of capsules you take will depend on side
effects you may have.

If a dose of lenalidomide is missed, it should be taken as soon as possible on the same day.
If it is missed for the entire day, it should not be made up. If you take too much
lenalidomide you should seek emergency medical care and contact study staff right away.

If the study doctor thinks it is needed, your dose of lenalidomide may increase after 3
months.

You will keep a diary to record the drugs you take. You will be asked to bring any unused
drug and empty drug containers to the clinic at their next visit.

Study Tests:

On Day 1 of Cycle 1 (+/- 7 days):

- You will complete a questionnaire that asks you about symptoms you may be having. This
will take about 5-10 minutes to complete.

- You will have a physical exam, including measurement of your vital signs, height, and
weight.

- Blood (about 3 teaspoons) will be drawn for routine tests.

- Blood (about 2 teaspoons) will be drawn and stored at a research blood bank at MD
Anderson for future research related to cancer.

On Days 8 and 15 of Cycle 1 (+/- 3 days):

- Blood (about 2 teaspoons) will be drawn for routine tests.

- You will have a physical exam, including measurement of your vital signs.

- You will be asked about any side effects you may be having.

On Day 1 of Cycles 2 and beyond:

- Blood (about 4 teaspoons) will be drawn for routine tests and to be stored at a research
blood bank for future research related to cancer.

- You will have a physical examination, including measurement of your height and weight.

- You will complete the questionnaire about side effects you may be having.

- Women who are able to have children must have a negative blood (about 1-2 teaspoons)
pregnancy test 24 hours before beginning treatment.

On Day 1 of Cycles 1-3 (+/- 7 days):

°Blood (about 2 teaspoons) and urine (over 24 hours) will be collected to check the status of
the disease.

Dose Escalation:

If the study doctor increases your dose of lenalidomide, the following tests and procedures
will be performed on Days 8 and 15:

- Blood (about 2 teaspoons) will be drawn for routine tests.

- You will have a physical exam, including measurement of your vital signs.

- You will be asked about any side effects you may be having.

During Maintenance Therapy, women who are able to have children will have urine or blood
pregnancy tests (about 1-2 teaspoons) every 4 weeks if you have regular periods (or every 2
weeks, if your periods are not regular). This blood (about 1-2 teaspoons) or urine pregnancy
test will be repeated 4 weeks after your last dose of study drug.

If at any time during the study the doctor thinks the disease has come back, you will have a
bone marrow biopsy/aspirate.

Length of Study:

You may continue taking the study drug for as long as the doctor thinks it is in your best
interest. You will no longer be able to take the study drug if the disease gets worse, if
intolerable side effects occur, or if you are unable to follow study directions.

Your participation on the study will be over once you have completed the end-of-treatment
visit.

End of Treatment Visit:

About 30 days after the last dose of study drugs:

- Blood (about 4 teaspoons) and urine will be collected (over 24 hours) for routine tests.

- You will have a physical exam, including measurement of your vital signs, height, and
weight.

- Your performance status will be recorded.

- You will have a bone survey to check the status of the disease.

- You will have a bone marrow aspirate/biopsy to check the status of the disease.

- Blood (about 3 tablespoons) will be drawn for routine tests

- If you are able to become pregnant, you will have a blood (about 1-2 teaspoons)
pregnancy test.

Banking:

All blood and tissue left over from the procedures performed as part of this study will be
collected and stored in a research bank at MD Anderson for use in future research related to
cancer. In addition, some blood will be collected for banking.

Before your samples can be used for research, the people doing the research must get specific
approval from the Institutional Review Board (IRB) of MD Anderson. The IRB is a committee
made up of doctors, researchers, and members of the community. The IRB is responsible for
protecting the participants involved in research studies and making sure all research is done
in a safe and ethical manner. All research done at MD Anderson, including research involving
your samples from this bank, must first be approved by the IRB.

Your samples will be given a code number. No identifying information will be directly linked
to your samples. Only the researcher in charge of the bank will have access to the code
numbers and be able to link the samples to you. This is to allow medical data related to the
samples to be updated as needed. Other researchers using your samples will not be able to
link this data to you.

This is an investigational study. Lenalidomide is FDA approved and commercially available for
MM and myelodysplastic syndrome. Its use after an autologous stem cell transplant is
investigational. MLN9708 is not FDA approved or commercially available.

Up to 88 patients will take part in this study. All will be enrolled at MD Anderson.

Inclusion Criteria:

1. Patient must have undergone autologous stem cell transplantation, with melphalan as a
preparative regimen, within 12 months of initiation of induction therapy for newly
diagnosed myeloma.

2. Time to initiation of maintenance therapy. Patients may start maintenance therapy as
early as 60 days post-transplant and up to 180 days post-transplant; as long as they
meet the following criteria: * Platelet count >/= 100,000/mm^3. Platelet transfusions
to help patients meet eligibility criteria are not allowed within 3 days before study
enrollment. * Neutrophil count >/= 1000/mm^3. (No growth factors within 5 days prior
to first dose of the study drug.) * Total bilirubin aminotransferase (ALT) and aspartate aminotransferase (AST) 2.5 mg/dL * Recovered (ie, autologous stem cell transplant.

3. Patients whose primary therapy was changed due to suboptimal response of toxicity will
be eligible, however no more than 2 regimens will be allowed prior to ASCT.

4. Male or female patients 18 years or older.

5. Patients must have an Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) status of 0 to 2.

6. Voluntary written informed consent before performance of any study-related procedure
not part of normal medical care, with the understanding that consent may be withdrawn
by the subject at any time without prejudice to future medical care.

7. Female patients who: Are postmenopausal for at least 1 year before the Screening
visit, OR Are surgically sterile, OR If they are childbearing potential, agree to
practice 2 effective methods of contraception, at the same time, from the time of
signing the informed consent, during study treatment and for 90 days after the last
dose of study treatment, AND * Must also adhere to guidelines of any
treatment-specific pregnancy prevention program, if applicable, OR *Agree to practice
true abstinence when this is in line with the preferred and usual lifestyle of the
subject. (Periodic abstinence [e.g. calendar, ovulation, symptothermal, post-ovulation
methods] and withdrawal are not acceptable methods of contraception.)

8. Male patients, even if surgically sterilized (ie, status post vasectomy),must agree to
one of the following: Agree to practice effective barrier contraception during the
entire study treatment period and through 90 days after the last dose of study
treatment, OR * Must also adhere to guidelines of any treatment-specific pregnancy
prevention program, if applicable, OR *Agree to practice true abstinence when this is
in line with the preferred and usual lifestyle of the subject. (Periodic abstinence
[e.g. calendar, ovulation, symptothermal, post-ovulation methods] and withdrawal are
not acceptable methods of contraception.)

Exclusion Criteria:

1. Patient has >/= Grade 3 peripheral neuropathy, or Grade 2 with pain on clinical
examination during the screening period.

2. Major surgery within 14 days before the first dose of study drug.

3. Radiotherapy within 14 days before enrollment. If the involved field is small, 7 days
will be considered a sufficient interval between treatment and administration of the
MLN9708.

4. Known active central nervous system involvement

5. Systemic treatment, within 14 days before study enrollment, with strong inhibitors of
CYP1A2 (fluvoxamine, enoxacin, ciprofloxacin), strong inhibitors of CYP3A
(clarithromycin, telithromycin, itraconazole, voriconazole, ketoconazole, nefazodone,
posaconazole) or strong CYP3A inducers (rifampin, rifapentine, rifabutin,
carbamazepine, phenytoin, phenobarbital), or use of Ginkgo biloba or St. John's wort

6. Inability to swallow oral medication, inability or unwillingness to comply with the
drug administration requirements, or GI procedure that could interfere with the oral
absorption or tolerance of treatment.

7. Evidence of current uncontrolled cardiovascular conditions, including uncontrolled
hypertension, uncontrolled cardiac arrhythmias, symptomatic congestive heart failure,
unstable angina, or myocardial infarction within the past 6 months.

8. Female subjects who are lactating or have a positive serum pregnancy test during the
screening period.

9. Serious medical or psychiatric illness that could, in the investigator's opinion,
potentially interfere with participation or completion of treatment according to this
protocol.

10. QTcB > 470 milliseconds (msec) on a 12-lead ECG obtained during the Screening period.
If a machine reading is above this value, the ECG should be reviewed by a qualified
reader and confirmed on a subsequent ECG.

11. Ongoing or active systemic infection, known human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)
positive, known active hepatitis B virus hepatitis, or known active hepatitis C virus
hepatitis.

12. Infection requiring systemic antibiotic therapy or other serious infection within 14
days before study enrollment.

13. Known allergy to any of the study medications, their analogues, or excipients in the
various formulations.

14. Co-morbid systemic illnesses or other severe concurrent disease that, in the judgement
of the investigator, would make the patient inappropriate for entry into this study or
interfere significantly with the proper assessment of safety and toxicity of the
prescribed regimens.

15. Diagnosed or treated for another malignancy within 2 years before study enrollment or
previously diagnosed with another malignancy and have any evidence of residual
disease. Patients with nonmelanoma skin cancer or carcinoma in situ of any type are
not excluded if they have undergone complete resection.
We found this trial at
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1515 Holcombe Blvd
Houston, Texas 77030
 713-792-2121
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