Conversion of CellCept to Myfortic: A Prospective Study in Liver Transplant Recipients



Status:Completed
Conditions:Infectious Disease
Therapuetic Areas:Immunology / Infectious Diseases
Healthy:No
Age Range:18 - 80
Updated:4/2/2016
Start Date:November 2006
End Date:November 2008
Contact:Michael E de Vera, MD
Email:deverame@upmc.edu
Phone:412-647-5174

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Conversion of CellCept to Myfortic: A Prospective Study on the Tolerability and Safety of Myfortic in Liver Transplant Recipients

The objective of this study is to determine the tolerability and safety of Myfortic in liver
transplant patients. Patients receiving CellCept who have GI side effects will have CellCept
discontinued and changed to Myfortic (Myfortic is a new drug similar to CellCept, except it
is enteric-coated). Our hypothesis is that Myfortic has less GI side effects and will,
therefore, be tolerated better than CellCept and also that Myfortic will have a comparable
effectiveness to CellCept.

This is a prospective, single center, open-label, safety and tolerability study on the use
of Myfortic after liver transplantation. Adult liver transplant patients who are
experiencing GI symptoms (nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, abdominal discomfort/pain, dyspepsia)
attributable to CellCept are eligible to enter the study. CellCept will be discontinued and
replaced with Myfortic. The duration of the study will be 3 months, and during this time, we
will assess the incidence and severity of GI adverse events, the incidence and severity of
bone marrow suppression (leukopenia), and the incidence of cytomegalovirus (CMV) infection
or disease in patients receiving Myfortic.

Inclusion Criteria:

- ALL patients will be adult liver transplant recipients, males or females, 18-80 years
of age

- Patients currently receiving tacrolimus or cyclosporine with or without
corticosteroids as part of their immunosuppressive regimen

- Patients must be receiving CellCept and must have attributable G.I. symptoms (nausea,
vomiting, diarrhea, abdominal discomfort/pain, dyspepsia)

- Patients must be more than 30 days post-transplant to be eligible

- Females of childbearing potential must have a negative serum pregnancy test prior to
the inclusion period

Exclusion Criteria:

- Multi-organ transplant patients

- HIV positive patients.

- Living-related liver transplant recipients

- Pregnant patients

- Patients with a history of extra-hepatic malignancy within the last five years,
except excised squamous or basal cell carcinoma of the skin

- Patients with thrombocytopenia (<50,000/mm3), with an absolute neutrophil count of
<1,000/mm3 and/or leukocytopenia (<2,000/mm3), and/or hemoglobin <7.0 g/dL prior to
enrollment

- Patients with a G.I. clinical problem at the time of enrollment (e.g. CMV infection
or disease, C. difficile colitis, active peptic ulcer disease, gastroenteritis,
inflammatory bowel disease)

- Presence of clinically significant infection requiring continued therapy or
uncontrolled diabetes mellitus

- Evidence of drug and/or alcohol abuse

- Decisionally impaired subjects who are not medically or mentally capable of providing
consent themselves
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1
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200 Lothrop St
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15213
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