LDE225 in Treating Patients With Stage II-III Estrogen Receptor- and HER2-Negative Breast Cancer
Status: | Recruiting |
---|---|
Conditions: | Breast Cancer |
Therapuetic Areas: | Oncology |
Healthy: | No |
Age Range: | 18 - Any |
Updated: | 3/16/2015 |
Start Date: | April 2014 |
End Date: | December 2019 |
Contact: | Rebecca Aft, M.D., Ph.D. |
Email: | aftr@wudosis.wustl.edu |
Phone: | 314-747-0063 |
A Randomized Placebo-Controlled Phase II Trial Evaluating the Effect of Hedgehog Inhibitor LDE225 on Bone Marrow Disseminated Tumor Cells in Women With Early Stage Estrogen Receptor Negative and HER2 Negative Breast Cancer
This randomized phase II trial studies the effects of erismodegib (LDE225) on disseminated
tumor cells (DTCs) in patients with stage III-III estrogen receptor (ER)-negative and human
epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)-negative breast cancer. The presence of DTCs after
completing treatment for breast cancer may be linked to recurrence of the disease. LDE225
may eliminate DTCs in bone marrow and reduce the risk of recurrence.
tumor cells (DTCs) in patients with stage III-III estrogen receptor (ER)-negative and human
epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)-negative breast cancer. The presence of DTCs after
completing treatment for breast cancer may be linked to recurrence of the disease. LDE225
may eliminate DTCs in bone marrow and reduce the risk of recurrence.
Pre-Registration Inclusion Criteria
- Diagnosis of pathologic stage II or III ER, PR, and HER2 negative primary invasive
ductal or invasive lobular breast carcinoma. ER negative is defined as an Allred
score of 0-2. PR negative is defined as an Allred score of 0-4. HER2 negative is
defined as an IHC score of 0-1 and/or not-amplified by FISH testing.
- All surgery for breast cancer (as defined by surgical excision of the cancer with a
negative margin or mastectomy) must be complete.
- Undergone axillary lymph node surgery (either sentinel lymph node biopsy or axillary
lymph node dissection) per institutional standard.
- Completed all (neo) adjuvant chemotherapy and radiation therapy as recommended by the
treating physicians.
- Completed the most recent cancer therapy (surgery, radiation, or chemotherapy) no
less than 3 and no more than 24 weeks prior to registration. Note: patients who
received experimental neoadjuvant or adjuvant therapy or surgical therapy (with the
exception of Hh inhibitors) through participation in clinical trial are NOT excluded
from this study as long as the other trial does not exclude patients from enrolling
into an additional adjuvant clinical trial and enrolling into this trial will not
compromise the endpoints (primary and secondary) of the primary clinical trial. In
addition, patients must have completed the experimental therapy no less than 4 weeks
or 5 half lives (whichever is longer) and no more than 24 weeks prior to
registration. For those patients who have enrolled into a neoadjuvant / adjuvant /
surgical trial, all endpoints of these trials will be reviewed prior to consenting
the patient for the sonidegib trial.
- At least 18 years of age.
- ECOG performance status ≤ 1
- Patient (or legally authorized representative if applicable) must be able to
understand and willing to sign an IRB approved written informed consent document.
Pre-Registration Exclusion Criteria
- Concurrent treatment with any other standard therapy (e.g. chemotherapy, targeted
therapy or radiotherapy) or within 3 weeks of starting sonidegib.
- Treatment with investigational anti-cancer agent within 4 weeks or 5 half-lives
whichever is longer, of initializing treatments with sonidegib.
- Previous treatment with systemic sonidegib or with other Hh pathway inhibitors.
- Diagnosis of a neuromuscular disorder (e.g., inflammatory myopathies, muscular
dystrophy, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, spinal muscular atrophy) or on concomitant
treatment with drugs that are recognized to cause rhabdomyolysis (such as HMG CoA
inhibitors (statins), clofibrate and gemfibrozil) and that cannot be discontinued at
least 2 weeks prior to starting sonidegib treatment. If it is essential that the
patient stays on a statin to control hyperlipidemia, only pravastatin may be used
with extra caution.
- Known to be HIV-positive on combination antiretroviral therapy because of the
potential for pharmacokinetic interactions with sonidegib. In addition, these
patients are at increased risk of lethal infections when treated with
marrow-suppressive therapy. Appropriate studies will be undertaken in patients
receiving combination antiretroviral therapy when indicated.
Registration Inclusion Criteria
- Presence of bone marrow DTCs after the completion of all intended breast cancer
therapy including surgery, (neo) adjuvant chemotherapy therapy, and radiation as
indicated. Note: Bone marrow aspiration will be performed in consented patients to
evaluate DTCs provided patients meet all eligibility criteria as described in this
section.
- ECOG performance status ≤ 1
- Normal bone marrow and organ function as defined below:
- Leukocytes ≥ 3,000/mcL
- Absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1,500/mcL
- Hemoglobin ≥ 9.0 g/dL
- Platelets ≥ 80,000/mcL
- Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 x IULN
- AST(SGOT)/ALT(SGPT) ≤ 2.5 x IULN
- Plasma creatine phosphokinase (CK) < 1.5 x ULN
- Creatinine ≤ 1.5 x ULN OR Creatinine clearance ≥ 50 mL/min/1.73 m2 for patients
with creatinine levels above institutional normal
- Able to swallow capsules.
- Women of childbearing potential must have a negative serum pregnancy test ≤ 7 days
from date of registration. Women of childbearing potential must agree to use dual
forms of adequate contraception (barrier method of birth control, non-hormonal IUD or
IUS, abstinence) prior to study entry duration of study participation and 20 months
after final dose of study treatment. Should a woman become pregnant or suspect she
is pregnant while participating in this study, she must inform her treating physician
immediately.
Registration Exclusion Criteria
- Evidence of distant metastasis present by CT scan, bone scan, or physical exam within
one year prior to entry into the trial.
- History of other malignancy ≤ 5 years previous with the exception of basal cell or
squamous cell carcinoma of the skin which were treated with local resection only or
carcinoma in situ of the cervix.
- History of allergic reactions attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biologic
composition to sonidegib or other agents used in the study.
- Planning to embark on a new strenuous exercise regimen after initiation of study
treatment. Muscular activities, such as strenuous exercise, that can result in
significant increases in plasma CK levels should be avoided while on sonidegib
treatment.
- Diagnosis of a medical condition that would lead to lack of physical integrity of the
upper gastrointestinal tract or known malabsorption syndrome.
- Taking warfarin and Coumadin derivatives because of potential interactions with
sonidegib.
- Receiving treatment with medications known to be moderate or strong inhibitors or
inducers of CYP3A4/5 or drugs metabolized by CYP2B6 or CYP2C9 that have narrow
therapeutic indices and that cannot be discontinued before starting treatment with
sonidegib. Medications that are strong CYP3A4/5 inhibitors should be discontinued at
least 7 days and strong CYP3A4/5 inducers at least 2 weeks prior to starting
treatment with sonidegib.
- Concurrent uncontrolled medical conditions that may interfere with participation in
the study or potentially affect the interpretation of the study data.
- Impaired cardiac function or clinically significant heart disease, including any one
of the following:
- Angina pectoris within 3 months
- Acute myocardial infarction within 3 months
- QTcF > 450 msec for males and > 470 msec for females on the screening ECG
- A past medication history of clinically significant ECG abnormalities or a
family history of prolonged QT-interval syndrome
- Other clinically significant heart disease (e.g., congestive heart failure,
uncontrolled hypertension, history of labile hypertension, or history of poor
compliance with an antihypertensive regimen)
- Pregnant and/or breastfeeding. Pregnant women are excluded from this study because
sonidegib is an Hh inhibitor with the potential for teratogenic or abortifacient
effects. Because there is an unknown but potential risk for adverse events in
nursing infants secondary to treatment of the mother with sonidegib, breastfeeding
should be discontinued if the mother is treated with sonidegib.
We found this trial at
1
site
660 S Euclid Ave
Saint Louis, Missouri 63110
Saint Louis, Missouri 63110
(314) 362-5000
Washington University School of Medicine Washington University Physicians is the clinical practice of the School...
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