Sorafenib for Hepatocellular Cancer With Chronic Hepatitis C



Status:Completed
Conditions:Liver Cancer, Cancer, Cancer, Hepatitis
Therapuetic Areas:Immunology / Infectious Diseases, Oncology
Healthy:No
Age Range:18 - Any
Updated:4/2/2016
Start Date:May 2013
End Date:September 2015
Contact:Andrew Zhu, MD, PhD
Email:azhu@partners.org
Phone:6177244000

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A Prospective Study of HCV-RNA Kinetics During Treatment With Sorafenib in Patients With Advanced Hepatocellular Carcinoma and Chronic Hepatitis C

This research study is a Phase IV clinical trial. Phase IV trials are used to further test
and monitor the safety of a drug approved by the FDA and to see if the drug has any other
indications that can be used to treat different diseases.

Sorafenib is a new drug, which is approved under the brand name Nexavar for the treatment of
liver cancer. It is also currently being tested in various other cancers. Sorafenib works by
slowing down and/or stopping the development of new cancer cells and new blood vessels. By
slowing down and/or stopping the growth of new blood vessels around a tumor, it is believed
that sorafenib prevents or slows down the growth of tumors.

The researchers of this study would like to study the effects of sorafenib on hepatitis C by
drawing additional research blood samples from people infected with hepatitis C who are
receiving sorafenib treatment for liver cancer. These tests will measure certain proteins in
the blood (HCV-RNA) which may indicate if sorafenib has any effect on the hepatitis C virus.

If you agree to participate in this study, you will be asked to undergo some screening tests
or procedures to confirm that you are eligible. Many of these tests and procedures are
likely to be part of regular cancer care and may be done even if it turns out that you do
not take part in the research study. If you have had some of these tests or procedures
recently, they may or may not have to be repeated. These tests include: a medical history,
hepatitis C genotype test, performance status, tumor assessment, blood tests and a urine
test. If these tests show that you are eligible to participate in the research study, you
will begin the study treatment. If you do not meet the eligibility criteria, you will not be
able to participate in this research study.

If you take part in this research study, you will be given a sorafenib study drug-dosing
diary for each treatment cycle. Each treatment cycle lasts 28 days (4 weeks), during which
time you will be taking the study drug twice daily. The diary will also include special
instructions for sorafenib.

During all cycles you will have a physical exam and you will be asked questions about your
general health and specific questions about any problems that you might be having and any
medications you may be taking. Your blood pressure will be monitored on the day you receive
your first dose of sorafenib and then at weeks 2,4,6 and 8 during sorafenib treatment.

The following blood tests will be performed as part of the research study: HCV RNA
levels-about 2 tablespoons of blood will be drawn to check the levels of hepatitis C in your
blood (HCV RNA) to see if sorafenib is having an affect. These tests will be completed at
the following times: one week before you receive your first dose of sorafenib, at weeks
2,4,8 and 12 during sorafenib treatment, and then 2 weeks after your last dose. AFB
Biomarkers-about 2 tablespoons of blood will be drawn to test for a protein called alpha
fetoprotein (AFP), which the researchers use to measure how your body responds to treatment
(biomarker). These tests will be completed at the following times: at weeks, 2,4,8 and 12
during sorafenib treatment, and then 2 weeks after your last dose.

We will assess your tumor by CT or MRI scan once every 8 weeks.

After the final dose of study drug we will ask you to return to the clinic once every 2
weeks for the following procedures: Medical review, blood pressure, performance status and
research blood tests (HCV RNA and AFP). We would like to keep track of your medical
condition for the rest of your life. We would like to do this by calling you on the
telephone once a year to see how your are doing. Keeping in touch with you and checking your
condition every year helps us look at the long-term effects of the research study.

Inclusion Criteria:

- Histologically and/or radiologically confirmed advanced HCC

- Detectable HCV RNA with anti-HCV-positivity

- Life expectancy of at least 3 months

- Willing to use adequate contraception

Exclusion Criteria:

- Pregnant or breastfeeding

- Undetectable HCV RNA

- Uncontrolled hypertension

- Active or clinically significant cardiac disease

- Thrombolic, embolic, venous or arterial events within 6 months of informed consent

- Pulmonary hemorrhage/bleeding event (NCI-CTCAE grade 2 or higher) within 4 weeks
before study entry

- Previously untreated or concurrent cancer except cervical cancer in situ, treated
basal cell carcinoma or superficial bladder tumor

- Presence of non-healing wound, ulcer or bone fracture

- History of organ allograft

- Known or suspected allergy or hypersensitivity to any of the study drugs

- Any malabsorption condition

- Inability to comply with the protocol and/or not willing or not available for follow
up

- Major surgery within 30 days prior to start of study drug
We found this trial at
3
sites
450 Brookline Ave
Boston, Massachusetts 2215
617-632-3000
Dana-Farber Cancer Institute Since it’s founding in 1947, Dana-Farber has been committed to providing adults...
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185 Cambridge Street
Boston, Massachusetts 02114
617-724-5200
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75 Francis street
Boston, Massachusetts 02115
(617) 732-5500
Brigham and Women's Hosp Boston’s Brigham and Women’s Hospital (BWH) is an international leader in...
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