Cardiac Safety Study in Patients With HER2 + Breast Cancer



Status:Active, not recruiting
Conditions:Breast Cancer, Cancer
Therapuetic Areas:Oncology
Healthy:No
Age Range:18 - 120
Updated:12/23/2018
Start Date:October 2013
End Date:March 2019

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SAFE-HEaRt: A Pilot Study Assessing the Cardiac SAFEty of HER2 Targeted Therapy in Patients With HER2 Positive Breast Cancer and Reduced Left Ventricular Function

HER2 positive breast cancer cells have more HER2 receptor (a protein on the surface of cells)
than normal breast cells. Approximately 30% of patients with breast cancer have HER2 positive
breast cancer. Before HER2 targeted therapies (i.e. treatments that directly block the
receptor HER2) were developed, patients with HER2 positive breast cancer had a very
aggressive form of disease. With the use of trastuzumab, an anticancer drug that directly
targets the receptor HER2, and more recently, pertuzumab and ado-trastuzumab emtansine,
patients are able to live longer and have better control of their cancer.

Unfortunately the use of HER2 targeted therapies can increase the risk of heart problems and
for this reason these treatments were only studied and approved for patients with normal
heart function.

In this study we plan to give HER2 targeted therapies to patients with HER2 positive breast
cancer and mildly decreased heart function along with concomitant evaluation by a heart
doctor (called cardiologist) and appropriate medications to strengthen the heart. We will do
frequent monitoring of the heart function with a test called echocardiogram that will give us
a detailed "picture" of the heart. We will also draw blood along with routine blood tests to
try to understand why some patients develop heart problems and others do not. The study will
take a maximum of 12 months and patients will be monitored for 6 additional months.

We hypothesize that it is safe to administer HER2 targeted therapies to patients with breast
cancer and mildly decreased heart function, i.e. LVEF between 40 and 50%, while on
appropriate heart medications.

Title: A pilot study evaluating the cardiac safety of HER2 targeted therapy (non-lapatinib)
in patients with HER2 positive breast cancer and reduced left ventricular function Phase:
Pilot study Study Duration: 4 years with up to 5 additional years of follow up Study
Center(s): 3 centers will be participating: MedStar Washington Hospital Center (MWHC),
MedStar Georgetown University Hospital (MGUH) and Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
(MSKCC) Primary Objective: To evaluate the cardiac safety of HER2 targeted therapy
(non-lapatinib) in patients with HER2 positive breast cancer and reduced left ventricular
ejection fraction (LVEF) when given concomitantly with cardiac treatment.

Secondary Objectives:

- To evaluate time to development of cardiac event or asymptomatic worsening of cardiac
function

- Absolute changes in LVEF

- Delays in HER2 therapy attributed to cardiac causes

- Correlations between echocardiographic myocardial strain

- cTnI and hs-cTnT at baseline and over time with cardiac events and asymptomatic
worsening of cardiac function Sample size: 30 patients

Diagnosis and Main Inclusion Criteria:

- HER2 positive breast cancer, stage I-IV.

- Mildly decreased cardiac function (LVEF between 40 and 49%) prior to or while receiving
non-lapatinib HER2 targeted therapy

Cardiac Intervention:

- Beta-blockers and ACE-inhibitors titrated to the maximum tolerated doses

Oncology study Products, Doses, Routes, Regimens:

- Trastuzumab: loading dose of 8 mg/kg IV, followed by a maintenance dose of 6 mg/kg every
3 weeks, or a loading dose of 4 mg/kg followed by a maintenance dose of 2 mg/kg every
week.

- Pertuzumab: loading dose of 840 mg IV, followed by 420 mg IV every 3 weeks, administered
concomitantly with trastuzumab.

- Ado-trastuzumab emtansine: 3.6mg/kg IV every three weeks. Note: both trastuzumab and
pertuzumab may be administered alone or in combination with other systemic or radiation
therapy.

Duration of drug administration: Maximum of 12 months.

Inclusion Criteria:

- Female or male patient diagnosed with stage I-IV breast cancer

- HER2 positive breast cancer, defined by immunohistochemical staining for HER2 protein
of 3+ intensity and/or amplification of the HER2 gene on fluorescence in situ
hybridization (FISH) ≥ 2.0 on breast specimen or biopsy of a metastatic site

- LVEF < 50% and ≥ 40% documented in echocardiogram done within the last 30 days

- HER2 therapy naïve or currently receiving non-lapatinib HER2 targeted therapy

- Patient receiving or planning to receive trastuzumab, trastuzumab with pertuzumab or
ado-trastuzumab emtansine, for at least 3 months, alone or in combination with other
systemic treatment or radiation

- Age ≥ 18 years

- Patient is willing and able to comply with protocol required assessments and
procedures

Exclusion Criteria:

- Previous hospitalization due to documented heart failure in the last 12 months

- Current signs or symptoms of heart failure or ischemia

- History of arrhythmia requiring pharmacological or electrical treatment

- Concomitant use of anthracyclines or use of anthracyclines in the last 50 days

- Pregnant or lactating patients. Patients of childbearing potential must implement
contraceptive measures during study treatment and for 7 months after last dose of
treatment drug and must have negative urine or serum pregnancy test within 7 days
prior to registration.

- History of significant neurologic or psychiatric disorders including psychotic
disorders or dementia that would prohibit the understanding and giving of informed
consent.
We found this trial at
2
sites
Washington, District of Columbia 20007
Principal Investigator: Filipa Lynce, MD
Phone: 202-687-2209
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Washington, District of Columbia 20010
Principal Investigator: Sandra M Swain, MD, FACP
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