A Study of Rucaparib in Patients With Platinum-Sensitive, Relapsed, High-Grade Epithelial Ovarian, Fallopian Tube, or Primary Peritoneal Cancer (ARIEL2)
Status: | Active, not recruiting |
---|---|
Conditions: | Ovarian Cancer, Cancer, Cancer, Cancer, Cancer, Cancer, Cancer, Neurology |
Therapuetic Areas: | Neurology, Oncology |
Healthy: | No |
Age Range: | 18 - Any |
Updated: | 3/30/2019 |
Start Date: | September 2013 |
A Phase 2, Open-Label Study of Rucaparib in Patients With Platinum-Sensitive, Relapsed, High-Grade Epithelial Ovarian, Fallopian Tube, or Primary Peritoneal Cancer (ARIEL2)
The purpose of this study is to determine which patients with ovarian, fallopian tube, and
primary peritoneal cancer will best respond to treatment with rucaparib.
primary peritoneal cancer will best respond to treatment with rucaparib.
Rucaparib is an orally available, small molecule inhibitor of poly-adenosine diphosphate
[ADP] ribose polymerase (PARP) being developed for treatment of ovarian cancer associated
with homologous recombination (HR) DNA repair deficiency (HRD). The safety and efficacy of
rucaparib has been evaluated in several Phase 1 and Phase 2 studies. An oral formulation is
the focus of current development efforts. Rucaparib is currently being investigated as
monotherapy in patients with cancer associated with breast cancer susceptibility gene 1
(BRCA1) or BRCA2 mutations.
Clinical data with PARP inhibitors indicate there is an ovarian cancer patient population
beyond just those with germline BRCA (gBRCA) mutations that may benefit from treatment with a
PARP inhibitor. This study will define a molecular signature of HRD in ovarian cancer that
correlates with response to rucaparib and enables selection of appropriate ovarian cancer
patients for treatment with rucaparib. The HRD signature will be based on an association
between the extent of genomic scarring (a downstream consequence of HRD) in a patient's tumor
and observed clinical benefit from rucaparib treatment. Genomic scarring can be assessed by
quantifying the extent of loss of heterozygosity across the tumor genome (tumor genomic LOH).
One of the main advantages of detecting tumor genomic LOH is that it can identify HRD tumors
regardless of the underlying mechanisms, which include both known (i.e., BRCA mutations) and
unknown genetic and other mechanisms.
Once determined, this signature will be prospectively applied to ARIEL2 PART 2 and ARIEL3.
This Phase 2 study (ARIEL2) will also compare archival versus recently collected tumor tissue
in order to validate the use of archival tumor tissue for assessment of HRD status in ARIEL3.
This study will include 2 parts:
PART 1 (completed enrollment): Evaluation of HRD status and rucaparib efficacy in patients
who received ≥1 prior platinum-based regimen and had platinum-sensitive disease
PART 2 (currently enrolling): Evaluation of HRD status and rucaparib efficacy in patients who
received at least 3 prior chemotherapy regimens
[ADP] ribose polymerase (PARP) being developed for treatment of ovarian cancer associated
with homologous recombination (HR) DNA repair deficiency (HRD). The safety and efficacy of
rucaparib has been evaluated in several Phase 1 and Phase 2 studies. An oral formulation is
the focus of current development efforts. Rucaparib is currently being investigated as
monotherapy in patients with cancer associated with breast cancer susceptibility gene 1
(BRCA1) or BRCA2 mutations.
Clinical data with PARP inhibitors indicate there is an ovarian cancer patient population
beyond just those with germline BRCA (gBRCA) mutations that may benefit from treatment with a
PARP inhibitor. This study will define a molecular signature of HRD in ovarian cancer that
correlates with response to rucaparib and enables selection of appropriate ovarian cancer
patients for treatment with rucaparib. The HRD signature will be based on an association
between the extent of genomic scarring (a downstream consequence of HRD) in a patient's tumor
and observed clinical benefit from rucaparib treatment. Genomic scarring can be assessed by
quantifying the extent of loss of heterozygosity across the tumor genome (tumor genomic LOH).
One of the main advantages of detecting tumor genomic LOH is that it can identify HRD tumors
regardless of the underlying mechanisms, which include both known (i.e., BRCA mutations) and
unknown genetic and other mechanisms.
Once determined, this signature will be prospectively applied to ARIEL2 PART 2 and ARIEL3.
This Phase 2 study (ARIEL2) will also compare archival versus recently collected tumor tissue
in order to validate the use of archival tumor tissue for assessment of HRD status in ARIEL3.
This study will include 2 parts:
PART 1 (completed enrollment): Evaluation of HRD status and rucaparib efficacy in patients
who received ≥1 prior platinum-based regimen and had platinum-sensitive disease
PART 2 (currently enrolling): Evaluation of HRD status and rucaparib efficacy in patients who
received at least 3 prior chemotherapy regimens
The following eligibility criteria pertain to patients enrolling into PART 2 of the study:
Inclusion:
- Have a histologically confirmed diagnosis of high grade serous or Grade 2 or Grade 3
endometrioid epithelial ovarian, fallopian tube, or primary peritoneal cancer
- Received at least 3 prior chemotherapy regimens. Non-chemotherapy regimens and
maintenance therapies administered as single agent treatment will not count as a
chemotherapy regimen
- Relapsed/progressive disease as confirmed by CT scan
- Have biopsiable and measurable disease. Note: biopsy is optional for patients known to
harbor a deleterious gBRCA mutation
- Have sufficient archival formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded (FFPE) tumor tissue
available for planned analyses
Exclusion:
- History of prior cancers except for those that have been curatively treated, with no
evidence of cancer currently (provided all chemotherapy was completed >6 months prior
and/or bone marrow transplant >2 years prior to first dose of rucaparib).
- Prior treatment with any PARP inhibitor
- Symptomatic and/or untreated central nervous system metastases
- Pre-existing duodenal stent and/or any other gastrointestinal disorder or defect that
would, in the opinion of the Investigator, interfere with absorption of rucaparib
- Hospitalization for bowel obstruction within 3 months prior to enrollment
We found this trial at
37
sites
University of Oklahoma The OU Health Sciences Center is composed of seven health-related colleges located...
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University of California at Los Angeles The University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA) is an...
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Dana-Farber Cancer Institute Since it’s founding in 1947, Dana-Farber has been committed to providing adults...
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The Ohio State University, Wexner Medical Center Located in Columbus, The Ohio State University Wexner...
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1515 Holcombe Blvd
Houston, Texas 77030
Houston, Texas 77030
713-792-2121
University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center The mission of The University of Texas MD...
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New York University Langone Medical Center NYU NYU Langone Medical Center, a world-class, patient-centered, integrated,...
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Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center — the world's oldest and...
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Univ of Pennsylvania Penn has a long and proud tradition of intellectual rigor and pursuit...
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660 S Euclid Ave
Saint Louis, Missouri 63110
Saint Louis, Missouri 63110
(314) 362-5000
Washington University School of Medicine Washington University Physicians is the clinical practice of the School...
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California Pacific Medical Center California Pacific Medical Center is one of the largest private, not-for-profit,...
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Stanford University Stanford University, located between San Francisco and San Jose in the heart of...
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