Alpha-1 Anti-Trypsin (AAT) Treatment in Acute Myocardial Infarction



Status:Completed
Conditions:Cardiology
Therapuetic Areas:Cardiology / Vascular Diseases
Healthy:No
Age Range:21 - 99
Updated:4/21/2016
Start Date:December 2013
End Date:July 2014

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Alpha-1 Anti-Trypsin (AAT) to Quench the Acute Inflammatory Response in ST-segment Elevation Acute Myocardial Infarction

Acute myocardial infarction is characterized by an intense inflammatory response.

The degree of the response influences clinical outcome, with 'more' inflammation promoting
heart failure. In this study we plan to determine whether treatment with plasma derived
alpha-1 antitrypsin will quench the inflammatory response in patients with acute ST-segment
elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI).


Inclusion Criteria:

- Acute STEMI defined as chest pain (or equivalent) with an onset within 12 hours and
ECG evidence of ST segment elevation (>1 mm) in 2 or more anatomically contiguous
leads that is new or presumably new

- Planned or completed coronary angiogram for potential intervention

- Age>21

Exclusion Criteria:

- Inability to give informed consent

- Hemodynamic instability as defined as need for inotropic or vasoactive agents, or
need for mechanical support devices (including intra-aortic balloon pump)

- Pregnancy

- Preexisting congestive heart failure (American Heart Association/American College of
Cardiology class C-D, New York Heart Association III-IV)

- Preexisting severe left ventricular dysfunction (EF<20%)

- Preexisting severe valvular heart disease

- Known active infections (acute or chronic)

- Recent (<14 days) or active use of anti-inflammatory drugs (not including NSAIDs or
corticosteroids used for IV dye allergy only)

- Known chronic inflammatory disease (including but not limited to rheumatoid
arthritis, systemic lupus erythematosus)

- Known active malignancy of any type, or prior diagnosis in the past 10 years

- Anticipated need for cardiac or major surgery

- Known active cancer (or prior diagnosis of cancer within the past 10 years)

- Known Immunoglobulin A (IgA) deficiency
We found this trial at
1
site
Richmond, Virginia 23298
(804) 828-0100
Virginia Commonwealth University Since our founding as a medical school in 1838, Virginia Commonwealth University...
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from
Richmond, VA
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