Treatment of Hemodialysis Catheter-Related Bacteremia



Status:Withdrawn
Conditions:Infectious Disease
Therapuetic Areas:Immunology / Infectious Diseases
Healthy:No
Age Range:18 - 100
Updated:4/21/2016
Start Date:November 2013

Use our guide to learn which trials are right for you!

RCT for the Treatment of Hemodialysis Catheter-Related Bacteremia

Patients who undergo hemodialysis via a tunneled catheter often develop bloodstream
infections that arise from the catheter. There are several management options for treatment
of such an infection, though the best option is not clearly delineated. Standard of care
options include exchanging the catheter for a new one over a guide-wire and instilling a
high concentration of an antibiotic directly into the catheter lumen. The investigators are
planning to treat hemodialysis catheter bloodstream infections by one of two strategies: 1.
Use of a novel antibiotic lock solution Or 2. Changing out the infected catheter for a new
one. Both these options have comparable cure rates as shown in the medical literature. After
obtaining informed consent, patients will be randomized to either treatment arm and will
continue to receive all other standard medical care.

Specific Aim: To conduct a randomized clinical trial to demonstrate that the use of a novel
antibiotic lock solution (consisting of N-acetylcysteine, tigecycline and heparin) is
non-inferior to guide-wire exchange in the treatment of hemodialysis catheter-related
bacteremia.


Inclusion Criteria:

- Any adult (≥ 18 years of age) who has ESRD and a prevalent or incident tunneled
hemodialysis catheter with bacteremia will be eligible for enrollment.

Exclusion Criteria:

- The following patients will be excluded: 1) patient is unable (and no guardian or
legal representative is available) or unwilling to provide informed consent, 2)
patient is allergic to NAC, tigecycline, minocycline, or heparin, 3) patient has
evidence of a complicated bacteremia such as endocarditis, septic thrombophlebitis,
septic emboli, osteomyelitis, deep seated abscess, or hypotension requiring use of
vasopressors, 4) patient has evidence of an exit site infection around the catheter
such as a pus pocket, purulent drainage, or erythema, 5) patient is pregnant or will
become pregnant, 6) the infection is due to an organism that is resistant to
tigecycline such as Candida or Pseudomonas species.
We found this trial at
1
site
1142
mi
from
San Diego, CA
Click here to add this to my saved trials