A Study Comparing Daratumumab, Lenalidomide, and Dexamethasone With Lenalidomide and Dexamethasone in Relapsed or Refractory Multiple Myeloma



Status:Active, not recruiting
Conditions:Blood Cancer, Hematology, Hematology
Therapuetic Areas:Hematology, Oncology
Healthy:No
Age Range:18 - Any
Updated:2/17/2019
Start Date:May 23, 2014
End Date:March 10, 2021

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Phase 3 Study Comparing Daratumumab, Lenalidomide, and Dexamethasone (DRd) vs Lenalidomide and Dexamethasone (Rd) in Subjects With Relapsed or Refractory Multiple Myeloma

The purpose of this study is to compare the effectiveness of daratumumab when combined with
lenalidomide and dexamethasone (DRd) to that of lenalidomide and dexamethasone (Rd), in terms
of progression-free survival in participants with relapsed or refractory multiple myeloma.

This is a randomized (participants will be assigned by chance to study treatments),
open-label (all participants and study personnel will know the identity of the study
treatments), active-controlled (none of the study treatments are placebo), parallel-group
(both treatment arms will run at the same time), multicenter study. In this study,
daratumumab, lenalidomide, and low-dose dexamethasone (DRd) will be compared with
lenalidomide and low dose dexamethasone (Rd) in participants with relapsed or refractory
multiple myeloma. Participants will be randomized in a 1:1 ratio to receive either DRd or Rd.
The study will include a Screening Phase, a Treatment Phase (involving treatment cycles of
approximately 28 days in length), and a Follow-up Phase. The Treatment Phase will extend from
the administration of the first dose of study medication until disease progression or
unacceptable toxicity. Participants will also discontinue study treatment if: they become
pregnant; have their dose held for more than 28 days (or if 3 consecutive planned doses of
daratumumab are missed for reasons other than toxicity); or for safety reasons (for example,
adverse event). The Follow-up Phase will begin at the end of treatment and will continue
until death, loss to follow-up, consent withdrawal for study participation, or study end,
whichever occurs first. Eligible participants from Rd group who have had sponsor-confirmed
disease progression will be offered the option for treatment with daratumumab monotherapy (of
28 days cycle). The primary endpoint will be progression-free survival (PFS). Analysis of the
primary endpoint is anticipated to be performed at approximately 18 months after
participant's first dose. Study end is anticipated at approximately 6 years after the last
participant is randomized. Blood and urine samples will be obtained at time points during the
study, together with bone marrow aspirates/biopsies and skeletal surveys. Participant safety
will be assessed throughout the study.

Inclusion Criteria:

- Must have documented multiple myeloma and measurable disease

- Must have received at least 1 prior line of therapy for multiple myeloma and achieved
a response (partial response or better) to at least one prior regimen

- Must have documented evidence of progressive disease as defined by the International
Myeloma Working Group criteria on or after their last regimen

- Must have an Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group Performance Status score of 0, 1, or 2

- If a participant has received subsequent anticancer therapy (salvage therapy), the
participant must have a "wash-out period" defined as 2 weeks or 5 pharmacokinetic
half-lives of the treatment, whichever is longer, before the planned start date of
daratumumab monotherapy. The only exception is the emergency use of a short course of
corticosteroids (equivalent of dexamethasone 40 milligram per day for a maximum of 4
days) before Daratumumab monotherapy

Exclusion Criteria:

- Has received any of the following therapies: daratumumab or other anti-CD38 therapies

- Has received anti-myeloma treatment within 2 weeks or 5 pharmacokinetic half-lives of
the treatment

- Disease shows evidence of refractoriness or intolerance to lenalidomide or if
previously treated with a lenalidomide-containing regimen the participant is excluded
if he or she discontinued due to any adverse event related to prior lenalidomide
treatment

- Has received autologous stem cell transplantation within 12 weeks before the date of
randomization, or previously received an allogenic stem cell transplant (regardless of
timing), or planning to undergo a stem cell transplant prior to progression of disease

- History of malignancy (other than multiple myeloma) within 5 years before the first
dose of daratumumab monotherapy (exceptions are squamous and basal cell carcinomas of
the skin and carcinoma in situ of the cervix, or breast, or other non-invasive lesion,
that in the opinion of the investigator, with concurrence with the sponsor's medical
monitor, is considered cured with minimal risk of recurrence within 5 years)
We found this trial at
28
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