A Complex Contraception Registry

Many women with complex medical conditions who do not desire pregnancy do not receive
contraception counseling from their primary or subspecialty care clinicians, and often they
are not using contraception. This is an important deficiency as many have conditions that
could worsen with pregnancy or for whom pregnancy can be complicated by the medical
condition. Thus it is important for women with chronic disease to only become pregnant if
they intend to do so. The United States Medical Eligibility Criteria for Contraceptive Use
(USMEC), released in 2010, has greatly enhanced the ability of clinicians to counsel patient
with complex medical conditions about their contraceptive options. It summarizes the safety
of specific contraceptives when used on women with medical conditions. However, little is
known about the contraceptive care of these women. We do not know if the availability of the
USMEC has translated into evidence-based contraceptive counseling for these women. Further,
little is known about their understanding of the interaction between their disease and
pregnancy, their past experience and knowledge about contraception, and their contraceptive
decision-making, satisfaction and continuation.

The purpose of the Complex Contraception Registry to is to recruit a cohort of women with
complex medical conditions who are seen in contraception referral practices run by family
planning fellowship trained physicians. We will assess their past experiences and baseline
knowledge, their post-counseling experiences and choice of contraception, and their long-term
satisfaction with and continuation of contraception. A multi-center registry is necessary
because individual institutions see relatively few women with rare diseases such as a history
of transplant surgery. The UC Family Planning Collaborative will facilitate recruitment of
participants from the 5 UC medical campuses and will oversee their follow-up for one year.

Specific Aim include (1.) To investigate what factors influence contraceptive method
utilization among women with complex medical conditions and their perceived risk of
unintended pregnancy (2) To investigate how women with complex medical conditions access
family planning fellowship trained specialist for contraception counseling and (3.) To assess
satisfaction and continuation of contraceptive methods among women with complex medical
conditions.

Inclusion Criteria:

1. Ethnic Background: No limitation, will include minorities

2. Sexually Active with men

3. Diagnosis with at least one of the following conditions

- Diabetes and other endocrine disorders

- Cardiovascular Disease, such as Ischemic Heart Disease, Valvular disease,
hypertension or pulmonary hypertension

- Epilepsy, Migraine, and other neurologic disorders

- History of or current cancer

- History of or planning Bariatric Surgery

- History of or planning Solid Organ Transplant

- Systematic Lupus Erythematous and other rheumatologic conditions

- History of or current Venous Thrombosis Embolism

- Other Medical Conditions (such as Sickle Cell Disease or Cystic Fibrosis)

Exclusion Criteria:

1. Pregnant at time of recruitment

2. History of hysterectomy, bilateral oophorectomy, or sterilization procedure

3. Unable to provide informed consent

4. Attempting to become pregnant at time of recruitment

5. Not sexually active with men

6. No active telephone number or email for follow up

Women who are pregnant will be excluded from this study. However, no pregnancy testing will
be conducted; pregnancy status will be based on self-reporting by subjects.