Ibrutinib and Combination Chemotherapy in Treating Patients With Relapsed or Refractory Diffuse Large B-cell Lymphoma
Status: | Completed |
---|---|
Conditions: | Lymphoma, Lymphoma |
Therapuetic Areas: | Oncology |
Healthy: | No |
Age Range: | 18 - Any |
Updated: | 1/28/2018 |
Start Date: | September 12, 2014 |
End Date: | May 11, 2017 |
A Phase I Study Combining Ibrutinib With Rituximab, Ifosfamide, Carboplatin, and Etoposide (R-ICE) in Patients With Relapsed or Primary Refractory Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma (DLBCL)
This phase I trial studies the side effects and best dose of ibrutinib when given together
with rituximab, ifosfamide, carboplatin, and etoposide (combination chemotherapy) in treating
patients with diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) that has returned after a period of
improvement (relapsed) or has not responded to treatment (refractory). Ibrutinib may stop the
growth of cancer cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth. Drugs used in
chemotherapy, such as, rituximab, ifosfamide, carboplatin, and etoposide, work in different
ways to stop the growth of cancer cells, either by killing the cells, by stopping them from
dividing, or by stopping them from spreading. Giving ibrutinib together with combination
chemotherapy may be a better treatment for patients with relapsed or refractory DLBCL.
with rituximab, ifosfamide, carboplatin, and etoposide (combination chemotherapy) in treating
patients with diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) that has returned after a period of
improvement (relapsed) or has not responded to treatment (refractory). Ibrutinib may stop the
growth of cancer cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth. Drugs used in
chemotherapy, such as, rituximab, ifosfamide, carboplatin, and etoposide, work in different
ways to stop the growth of cancer cells, either by killing the cells, by stopping them from
dividing, or by stopping them from spreading. Giving ibrutinib together with combination
chemotherapy may be a better treatment for patients with relapsed or refractory DLBCL.
PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:
I. Safety of ibrutinib in combination with rituximab-ifosfamide, carboplatin, and etoposide
(R-ICE).
II. Establishment of maximum tolerated dose of ibrutinib with R-ICE.
SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:
I. Pharmacokinetic (PK) studies of ibrutinib in combination with R-ICE. II. Clinical response
rate of ibrutinib+R-ICE.
OUTLINE: This is a dose-escalation study of ibrutinib.
Patients receive ibrutinib orally (PO) once daily (QD) on days 1-21, rituximab intravenously
(IV) on day 1, ifosfamide IV on day 3, carboplatin intravenously piggy back (IVPB) on day 3,
and etoposide IVPB on days 2-4. Treatment repeats every 21 days for up to 3 courses in the
absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up for 52 weeks.
I. Safety of ibrutinib in combination with rituximab-ifosfamide, carboplatin, and etoposide
(R-ICE).
II. Establishment of maximum tolerated dose of ibrutinib with R-ICE.
SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:
I. Pharmacokinetic (PK) studies of ibrutinib in combination with R-ICE. II. Clinical response
rate of ibrutinib+R-ICE.
OUTLINE: This is a dose-escalation study of ibrutinib.
Patients receive ibrutinib orally (PO) once daily (QD) on days 1-21, rituximab intravenously
(IV) on day 1, ifosfamide IV on day 3, carboplatin intravenously piggy back (IVPB) on day 3,
and etoposide IVPB on days 2-4. Treatment repeats every 21 days for up to 3 courses in the
absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up for 52 weeks.
Inclusion Criteria:
- Autologous transplant eligible patients must have histologically or cytologically
confirmed cluster of differentiation (CD)20 positive relapsed or refractory DLBCL by
biopsy within 45 days prior to subject enrollment and must have been previously
treated with an anthracycline and rituximab-containing regimen
- Baseline fludeoxyglucose F 18 (FDG)-positron emission tomography (PET) scans must
demonstrate positive lesions compatible with computed tomography (CT) defined
anatomical tumor sites
- CT scan showing at least:
- 2 or more clearly demarcated lesions/nodes with a long axis > 1.5 cm and
short axis >= 1.0 cm OR
- 1 clearly demarcated lesion/node with a long axis > 2.0 cm and short axis >=
1.0 cm
- Patient must have been previously treated for B cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma with any of
the allowable below:
- First-line treatment with rituximab and an anthracycline-based chemotherapy
- Monotherapy rituximab, dosed prior to first-line rituximab combined with
anthracycline containing chemotherapy, or as maintenance therapy
- Radiotherapy as part of the first-line treatment plan including anthracycline and
rituximab
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status =< 2 (Karnofsky >= 60%)
- Life expectancy of greater than 6 weeks
- Absolute neutrophil count >= 1,000/mcL (unless due to lymphoma involvement of the bone
marrow)
- Platelets >= 75,000/mcL (unless due to lymphoma involvement of the bone marrow)
- Total bilirubin < 1.5 x within normal institutional limits (unless due to lymphoma
involvement of liver or a known history of Gilbert's disease)
- Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) (serum glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase
[SGOT])/alanine aminotransferase (ALT) (serum glutamate pyruvate transaminase [SGPT])
=< 2.5 × institutional upper limit of normal (unless due to lymphoma involvement of
liver)
- Creatinine within normal institutional limits OR creatinine clearance >= 40
mL/min/1.73 m^2 for patients with creatinine levels above institutional normal (unless
due to lymphoma)
- Women of child-bearing potential and men must agree to use adequate contraception
(hormonal or barrier method of birth control; abstinence) prior to study entry and for
90 days after the last dose of study drug; should a woman become pregnant or suspect
she is pregnant while she or her partner is participating in this study, she should
inform her treating physician immediately
- Ibrutinib must be discontinued 7 days before (when possible) until 7 days after major
surgery, and 3 days before (when possible) until 3 days after minor surgery; thus,
patients to be enrolled on an ibrutinib trial must have completed major surgery within
4 weeks before initiating treatment, and/or must have completed minor surgery > 3 days
before initiating treatment
- Ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent document
- Must be able to swallow whole capsules
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patients who have had chemotherapy or radiotherapy =< 21 days (=< 6 weeks for
monoclonal antibodies) prior to first administration of study treatment or those who
have not recovered from adverse events due to agents administered more than 4 weeks
earlier
- Patients who are receiving any other investigational agents
- Patients with known brain metastases should be excluded from this clinical trial
- History of allergic reactions attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biologic
composition to ibrutinib or R-ICE
- Requires treatment with a strong cytochrome P450 (CYP) 3A inhibitor; strong inhibitors
or inducers of CYP3A4/5 should be avoided and moderate inhibitors or inducers should
be used with caution; it is important to regularly consult a frequently-updated list;
medical reference texts such as the Physicians' Desk Reference may also provide this
information; as part of the enrollment/informed consent procedures, the patient will
be counseled on the risk of interactions with other agents, and what to do if new
medications need to be prescribed or if the patient is considering a new
over-the-counter medicine or herbal product
- Uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to, ongoing or active
infection, symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, cardiac
arrhythmia, or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with
study requirements; recent infections requiring systemic treatment need to have
completed therapy > 14 days before the first dose of study drug
- Pregnant women are excluded from this study; breastfeeding should be discontinued if
the mother is treated with ibrutinib R-ICE
- Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-positive patients on combination antiretroviral
therapy are eligible, unless the patient's CD4 count is below the institutional lower
limit of normal, or the patient is taking prohibited CYP3A4/5 strong inhibitors or
inducers
- Patients may not have received any anti-cancer therapy for their primary relapsed
(rel)/refractory (ref) DLBCL with the exception of palliative radiation therapy (RT)
- Uncontrolled autoimmune hemolytic anemia or idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura (ITP)
resulting in (or as evidenced by) declining platelet or hemoglobin (Hgb) levels within
the 4 weeks prior to first dose of study drug
- Presence of transfusion-dependent thrombocytopenia
- Prior exposure to bruton tyrosine kinase (BTK) inhibitor
- History of prior malignancy, with the exception of the following:
- Malignancy treated with curative intent and with no evidence of active disease
present for more than 3 years prior to screening and felt to be at low risk for
recurrence by treating physician
- Adequately treated non-melanomatous skin cancer or lentigo maligna melanoma
without current evidence of disease
- Adequately treated cervical carcinoma in situ without current evidence of disease
- Currently active clinically significant cardiovascular disease such as uncontrolled
arrhythmia, congestive heart failure, or class 3 or 4 congestive heart failure as
defined by the New York Heart Association Functional Classification, or history of
myocardial infarction, unstable angina, or acute coronary syndrome within 6 months
prior to first dose with study drug
- Unable to swallow capsules, or disease significantly affecting gastrointestinal
function or resection of the stomach or small bowel, or symptomatic-inflammatory bowel
disease or ulcerative colitis, or partial or complete bowel obstruction
- Serologic status reflecting active hepatitis B or C infection; patients that are
positive for hepatitis B core antibody, hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg), or
hepatitis C antibody will need a negative polymerase chain reaction (PCR) prior to
enrollment (PCR positive patients will be excluded); hepatitis C antibody positive
patients are eligible if PCR is negative
- History of stroke or intracranial hemorrhage within 6 months prior to enrollment
- Current life-threatening illness, medical condition, or organ system dysfunction
which, in the Investigator's opinion, could compromise the patient's safety, or put
the study at risk
- Received anticoagulation therapy with Coumadin or equivalent vitamin K antagonists
within the last 28 days
- Vaccinated with live, attenuated vaccines with 4 weeks of first does of study drug
- Unresolved toxicities from prior anti-cancer therapy, defined as having not resolved
to Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Event (CTCAE, version 4), grade =< 1, or to
the levels dictated in the inclusion/exclusion criteria with the exception of alopecia
- Known bleeding disorders (e.g., von Willebrand's disease) or hemophilia
- Unwilling or unable to participate in all required study evaluations and procedures
- Currently active, clinically significant hepatic impairment >= moderate hepatic
impairment according to the National Cancer Institute (NCI)/Child Pugh classification
We found this trial at
1
site
1275 York Ave
New York, New York 10021
New York, New York 10021
(212) 639-2000
Principal Investigator: Craig S. Sauter
Phone: 212-639-3460
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center — the world's oldest and...
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