Multi-Tracer PET Prediction and Assessment of Response to Gemcitabine in Pancreatic Cancer Patients
Status: | Completed |
---|---|
Conditions: | Cancer, Cancer, Pancreatic Cancer |
Therapuetic Areas: | Oncology |
Healthy: | No |
Age Range: | 18 - Any |
Updated: | 6/15/2018 |
Start Date: | September 2014 |
End Date: | January 2017 |
Multi-Tracer Positron Emission Tomography (PET) Prediction and Assessment of Response to Gemcitabine in Pancreatic Cancer Patients
Study of multi-tracer PET scans to assess response to gemcitabine in pancreatic cancer
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients must have either
1. histologically/cytologically-confirmed borderline resectable pancreatic cancer
and be prescribed neoadjuvant gemcitabine-plus-Abraxane as part of their standard
of care
2. histologically/cytologically-confirmed locally advanced unresectable pancreatic
cancer and be prescribed neoadjuvant gemcitabine-plus-Abraxane as part of their
standard of care.
- Diagnostic quality abdominal imaging (CT or MRI) within the past 45 days.
- Patients must be 18 years or older for inclusion in this research study. There is
little experience with the safety of fluorine-18 (18F) fluorothymidine (FLT) in
children and therefore this radiopharmaceutical should not be used in patients under
the age of 18.
- Patients must be willing to lie flat on their back in the PET/CT scanner for up to 2
hours to allow the imaging data to be obtained.
- Patients must document their willingness to be followed for up to 24 months following
enrollment in this imaging trial. By signing informed consent, the patients will
document their agreement to have clinical and radiographic endpoints and the results
of histopathologic tissue analysis and other laboratory information entered into a
research database.
- All patients must sign a written informed consent and HIPAA authorization in
accordance with institutional guidelines.
- Determination of pregnancy status: Female patients who are not postmenopausal or
surgically sterile will undergo a serum pregnancy test prior to baseline and the
subsequent set of multi-tracer PET scans. The serum pregnancy test must be performed
within 48 hours prior to research PET imaging. A negative test will be necessary for
such patients to undergo research PET imaging.
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Status 0-2.
- Adequate organ function and laboratory parameters as defined laboratory testing.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Any prior systemic or investigational therapy for pancreatic cancer.
- Patients with known allergic or hypersensitivity reactions to previously administered
radiopharmaceuticals (patients with significant drug or other allergies or autoimmune
diseases may be enrolled at the Investigator's discretion).
- Patients who are pregnant or lactating or who suspect they might be pregnant. - Serum
pregnancy tests will be obtained prior to the baseline and subsequent multi-tracer PET
scans in female patients that are not postmenopausal or surgically sterile.
- Adult patients who require monitored anesthesia for PET scanning.
- Patients known to be HIV positive. This is due to the potential toxicities of [18F]FLT
in HIV positive patients.
- Pre-existing sensory neuropathy greater than grade 1.
- Prior malignancy except for adequately treated basal cell skin cancer, in situ
cervical cancer or any other form of cancer from which the patient has been
disease-free for 5 years.
- Uncontrolled diabetes or blood glucose greater than 180 mg/dl on the day of the [18F]
fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG) PET scan.
- Major surgery within 4 weeks of the start of study treatment, without complete
recovery.
- Any other condition that would, in the Investigator's judgment, contraindicate
patient's participation in the clinical study due to safety concerns or compliance
with clinical study procedures, e.g. infection/inflammation, intestinal obstruction,
social complications.
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