Study to Assess Efficacy, Safety, Tolerability and Pharmacokinetics of Simeprevir, Daclatasvir and Sofosbuvir in Treatment-naive Participants With Chronic Hepatitis C Virus Genotype 1 Infection



Status:Completed
Conditions:Infectious Disease, Infectious Disease, Hepatitis, Hepatitis, Hepatitis
Therapuetic Areas:Immunology / Infectious Diseases
Healthy:No
Age Range:18 - 70
Updated:6/29/2016
Start Date:January 2015
End Date:May 2016

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A Phase 2, Randomized, Open-label Study to Investigate the Efficacy, Safety, Tolerability and Pharmacokinetics of 6 or 8 Weeks of Treatment With Simeprevir, Daclatasvir and Sofosbuvir in Treatment-naive Subjects With Chronic Hepatitis C Virus Genotype 1 Infection

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy of 6 or 8 weeks of treatment regimen
containing simeprevir (SMV), daclatasvir (DCV) and sofosbuvir (SOF) in treatment-naive (not
having received treatment with any approved or investigational drug) participants with
chronic hepatitis (inflammation of the liver) C virus (HCV) genotype 1 infection with early
stages of liver fibrosis or with cirrhosis.

This is an open-label (participants and researchers are aware about the treatment
participants are receiving), and multicenter (when more than 1 hospital or medical school
team work on a medical research) study. The study will consist of a Screening Phase (6
weeks); an Open-label Treatment Phase (6 weeks for Arm A and 8 weeks for Arm B); and a
Post-treatment Follow-up Phase (until 24 weeks after end of study treatment). Using a
staggered approach, all eligible participants will be assigned to 1 of the 2 arms, according
to their level of fibrosis. Arm A (consists of chronic HCV genotype 1 infected participants
with early stages of liver fibrosis): participants will receive a combination therapy of SMV
150 milligram (mg), DCV 60 mg and SOF 400 mg once daily for 6 weeks. Arm B (consists of
chronic HCV genotype 1 infected participants with cirrhosis): participants will receive a
combination therapy of SMV 150 mg, DCV 60 mg and SOF 400 mg once daily for 8 weeks. A
sub-study will be performed at a selected study site, where only participants who will be
eligible to participate in both the main study and the sub-study will be enrolled.
Intra-hepatic and plasma HCV ribonucleic acid (RNA) levels; intra-hepatic, peripheral innate
and adaptive immune responses during the treatment, will be assessed in the sub-study.
Participants' safety will be monitored throughout the study.

Inclusion Criteria:

- HCV genotype 1 infection and HCV RNA plasma level greater than (>) 10,000
international units per milliliter (IU/mL), both determined at Screening

- Participants of Arm A should have evidence of early stages of liver fibrosis, defined
by a FibroSURE score less than or equal to (<=) 0.48 and aspartate aminotransferase
to platelet ratio index (APRI) score <=1

- Participants of Arm B should have evidence of cirrhosis, defined by a FibroSURE score
>0.75 and APRI score >2, OR a previous (historical) biopsy documenting a METAVIR
score F4. In addition, participants should have absence of esophageal varices or
presence of small (grade 1) esophageal varices determined by upper gastrointestinal
endoscopy, and absence of findings indicative of hepatocellular carcinoma in an
ultrasonography

- HCV treatment-naive, defined as not having received treatment with any approved or
investigational drug for chronic HCV infection

- Pegylated interferon (PegIFN) and ribavirin (RBV) eligible, defined as not having any
contraindication to the use of PegIFN and RBV, in line with the prescribing
information for each compound

Exclusion Criteria:

A. Main Study:

- Co-infection with HCV of another genotype than genotype 1 and/or human
immunodeficiency virus (HIV) type 1 or 2 (positive HIV-1 or HIV 2 antibody test at
Screening)

- Any evidence of liver disease of non-HCV etiology. This includes, but is not limited
to, acute hepatitis A infection, hepatitis B infection (hepatitis B surface antigen
positive), drug- or alcohol-related liver disease, autoimmune hepatitis,
hemochromatosis, Wilson's disease, alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency, non-alcoholic
steatohepatitis, primary biliary cirrhosis, or any other non-HCV liver disease
considered clinically significant by the Investigator

- Evidence of clinical hepatic decompensation or presence of grade 2/3 esophageal
varices

- Any of the protocol defined laboratory abnormalities

B. Sub-study:

- Presence of coagulopathy (hemophilia) or hemoglobinopathy (including sickle cell
disease, thalassemia)

- Use of any anti-coagulant (for example, warfarin, heparin) or anti-platelet
medications within 1 week of the Screening visit

- Any of the protocol defined laboratory abnormalities
We found this trial at
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Winston Salem, North Carolina 27157
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