Analysis of CA-MRSA Transmission: An ED Population Sampling Strategy



Status:Recruiting
Conditions:Infectious Disease, Hospital
Therapuetic Areas:Immunology / Infectious Diseases, Other
Healthy:No
Age Range:Any
Updated:2/9/2019
Start Date:August 2015
End Date:April 2020
Contact:Joseph A Tyndall, MD
Email:tyndall@ufl.edu
Phone:352-265-5911

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Molecular Epidemiology and Phylodynamic and Phylogeographic Analysis of Community-associated Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus Aureus (CA-MRSA) Transmission: An Emergency Department Population Sampling Strategy

Given that the Emergency Department (ED) has become the entry way for large populations of
patients into the health care system, a strategy of sampling MRSA isolates in ED populations
and merging this information with patient-level data may present a window to hypothesize and
investigate CA-MRSA transmission within the community and its impact on hospital-acquired
infections.

Prospective cross-sectional study involving 500 patients enrolled over a one year period at
the UFHealth Shands Hospital's Adult and Pediatric Emergency Department. The collected
information will serve as pilot data for a future large comprehensive multi-site study.

Patients will have a wound culture and a nasal swab obtained as part of the study, which will
be assessed for MRSA isolates using next-generation whole genome sequencing. The principal
investigator or PI designee will also survey participants and review hospital records.

Inclusion Criteria:

- Patient or Legally Authorized Representative (LAR) must have voluntarily signed an
Institutional Review Board-approved informed consent form before initiation of any
study procedures

- Patient presents with an acute abscess or a non-post-operative skin/soft tissue
infection

- Patient presents through the UFHealth Shands Emergency Department

Exclusion Criteria:

- Patients who are employed by UFHealth and provide direct patient care

- Patients who have previously been enrolled in the study

- Patients who are not suitable for the study in the opinion of the investigator
We found this trial at
1
site
Gainesville, Florida 32608
Principal Investigator: Joseph A Tyndall, MD
Phone: 352-265-5911
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Gainesville, FL
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