Rapid Point-of-Care Salivary Diagnostic for Periodontal Health



Status:Terminated
Conditions:Dental
Therapuetic Areas:Dental / Maxillofacial Surgery
Healthy:No
Age Range:18 - 95
Updated:8/18/2016
Start Date:March 2015
End Date:May 2016

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The purpose of this study is to learn if a chair-side testing device will accurately measure
levels of a salivary biomarker and thus indicate if a patient has periodontal health,
gingivitis or periodontal disease.

Human subjects will participate in this cross-sectional study by attending a single visit
where their mouth will be examined and saliva will be collected to help determine the
accuracy of a POC salivary diagnostic device. The study population will consist of 174
persons (58 that are orally healthy and have no oral discomfort; 58 that have gingivitis;
and 58 that have periodontitis. The device results (i.e., visual and optical scans) will be
compared against the Luminex results by two methods: 1) the Bland-Altman procedure and 2)
discriminant analysis that examines whether the concentration would correctly identify the
subject as health or disease using a defined threshold for MMP-8 levels.

Three groups of individuals will be recruited: those that are orally healthy and do not have
any oral discomfort (N=58), those who have gingivitis (i.e., bleeding gums; N=58), and those
who have periodontal disease (N=58). The groups will be matched by gender and smoking
status. Women are predicted to account for 50% of the participants. The age distribution
will be 18 to 95 years. Subjects will not be excluded based on race, gender, or ethnicity.

Inclusion Criteria:

- Males or females of all racial and ethnic groups over 18 years of age;

- At least 20 erupted teeth and the ability to provide expectorated saliva;

- Able and willing to comply with study requirements; and

- Have full understanding of all elements of, and signature and dating of the written
informed consent prior to the initiation of protocol specified procedures

Exclusion Criteria:

- Prisoners or institutionalized individuals;

- Persons with acute illness or infectious disease (as evidenced by fever, malaise,
sore throat, recurrent cough, lymphadenopathy, swelling and/or a physician
consultation);

- Evidence of oral mucosal lesion or ulceration; or

- Use of glucocorticoids or cyclooxygenase inhibitors (i.e. such as ibuprofen,
Naprosyn(Aleve) or non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug) daily for the past two
weeks.
We found this trial at
1
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Lexington, Kentucky 40506
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Lexington, KY
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