FOLFIRI and Panitumumab in Treating Patients With RAS and BRAF Wild-Type Metastatic Colorectal Cancer

PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:

I. Estimate the response rate (RR) and progression-free survival (PFS) with FOLFIRI +
panitumumab in patients with acquired resistance to panitumumab (or cetuximab) + irinotecan
(irinotecan hydrochloride)-based therapy after a documented clinical response or prolonged
PFS and following progression on a subsequent non-anti-EGFR containing regimen in extended
RAS wild-type and BRAF wild-type patients.

SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:

I. Estimate the overall survival (OS) in the re-challenge populations.

II. Describe the safety of re-challenge in this population.

III. Investigate the impact of PFS, RR on prior anti-EGFR + irinotecan-based exposure on the
response and PFS on the current study.

TERTIARY OBJECTIVES:

I. Collect serial plasma samples to investigate the incidence of RAS and BRAF mutation in
circulating free deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) at baseline, every 2 months, and at the time to
progression (and following progression when feasible).

II. Collect serial plasma samples for future biomarker exploration, including the potential
investigation of micro-ribonucleic acid (RNA).

OUTLINE:

Patients receive panitumumab intravenously (IV) over 30-90 minutes, irinotecan hydrochloride
IV over 90 minutes, leucovorin calcium orally (PO), and fluorouracil IV over 46 hours on day
1. Courses repeat every 2 weeks in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable
toxicity.

After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up at 30 days and then every 3
months thereafter.

Inclusion Criteria:

- Participant must have the ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written
informed consent document

- Participant must be willing to comply with study and/or follow-up procedures

- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status 0-2

- Life expectancy of 3 >= months

- Histologically confirmed colon or rectal cancer with metastatic disease

- Extended RAS and BRAF wild type status documented on archival tumor tissue or on fresh
biopsy if no archival tissue present

- Measurable disease defined by at least 1 lesion >= 1 cm

- Documented objective response or stable disease lasting for 6 months or more to last
prior anti-EGFR (cetuximab or panitumumab) in combination with irinotecan or FOLFIRI

- Progression within 6 weeks following their last dose of anti-EGFR therapy

- Treatment with a non-EGFR targeting regimen following progression on anti-EGFR plus
irinotecan-based therapy

- At least 4 months from prior anti-EGFR therapy prior to start of study treatment

- At least three weeks from any non-anti-EGFR therapy prior to start of study treatment;
any number of prior therapies is permitted

- Adequate recovery in the investigators opinion from any clinically significant
toxicity from prior therapy

- Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) >= 1.5 x 10^9/L

- Hemoglobin (Hgb) >= 9 g/dL without transfusions

- Platelets (PLT) >= 100 x 10^9/L without transfusions

- Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) (serum glutamic-oxaloacetic transaminase [SGOT])
and/or alanine aminotransferase (ALT) (serum glutamate pyruvate transaminase [SGPT])
=< 2.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN); patient with liver metastases =< 5 x ULN

- Total bilirubin =< ULN

- Creatinine =< 1.5 mg/dL

- Magnesium >= 1.2mg/dL or 0.5 mmol/L

- Negative serum beta-human chorionic gonadotropin (HCG) test (female patient of
childbearing potential only), to be performed locally within the screening period

- Agreement by females of childbearing potential and sexually active males to use an
effective method of contraception (hormonal or barrier method of birth control or
abstinence) prior to study entry and for three months following duration of study
participation; should a woman become pregnant or suspect that she is pregnant while
participating on the trial, she should inform her treating physician immediately

Exclusion Criteria:

- History of severe anti-EGFR toxicity requiring drug discontinuation or
dose-modification within the first 4 months of prior anti-EGFR therapy

- History of intolerance to irinotecan at dose-intensity of 125 mg/m^2/2 weeks or lower

- History of intolerance to 5-FU at dose-intensity of 1800 mg/m^2/2 weeks or lower

- Current use (or planned use during the treatment period) of other investigational
agents, or biological, chemotherapy, radiation or other anti-tumor therapy

- Co-medication that may interfere with study results; e.g. immuno-suppressive agents
other than corticosteroids, such as systemic cyclosporine and tacrolimus

- No St John's wort supplement or other herbal supplementation is allowed while on
trial; patients are not to take grapefruit juice during study treatment

- Use of drugs known to inhibit UDP glycosyltransferase 1 family, polypeptide A1 gene
(UGT1A1), such as Atazanavir, Gemfibrozil, Indinavir, or Ketoconazole while on study
treatment; (patients using these drugs must not take these drugs on the day study
treatment begins and for the duration of study treatment)

- Planned use of strong cytochrome P450, family 3, subfamily A, polypeptide 4 (CYP3A4)
inhibitors or CYP3A4 inducers while on study treatment unless deemed clinically
necessary with no reasonable alternatives and with expressed permission from the
principal investigator

- If on anticoagulation, participant must be on stable therapeutic dose prior to
enrollment

- Impairment of gastrointestinal function or gastrointestinal disease (e.g., active
ulcerative disease, uncontrolled nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, malabsorption syndrome,
extensive small bowel resection)

- Major surgery =< 3 weeks prior to starting study drug or who have not recovered from
side effects of such procedure

- Unstable pulmonary embolism, deep vein thrombosis, or other significant
arterial/venous thromboembolic event =< 30 days before enrollment

- Clinically significant cardiovascular disease (including myocardial infarction,
unstable angina, symptomatic congestive heart failure, serious uncontrolled cardiac
arrhythmia) =< 6 months prior to enrollment

- History of interstitial lung disease (ILD) eg, interstitial pneumonitis, pulmonary
fibrosis or evidence of ILD on baseline chest computed tomography (CT) or magnetic
resonance imaging (MRI)

- Other active malignancies except cervical carcinomas in situ or clinically
insignificant non-melanoma skin cancers

- Clinically significant uncontrolled illness or active infections

- History of allergic reactions attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biologic
composition to irinotecan, 5-FU, leucovorin or any of the products to be administered
during dosing

- Pregnant women and women who are lactating; breastfeeding should be discontinued if
the mother is enrolled on this study

- Any other condition that would, in the Investigator's judgment, contraindicate the
patient's participation in the clinical study due to safety concerns or compliance
with clinical study procedures, e.g., infection/inflammation, intestinal obstruction,
unable to swallow medication, social/psychological issues, etc

- Prospective participants who, in the opinion of the investigator, may not be able to
comply with all study procedures (including compliance issues related to
feasibility/logistics)