Comparative Utility of Clinical Balance Measures in Traumatic Brain Injury
| Status: | Completed |
|---|---|
| Conditions: | Hospital, Neurology, Orthopedic |
| Therapuetic Areas: | Neurology, Orthopedics / Podiatry, Other |
| Healthy: | No |
| Age Range: | 18 - Any |
| Updated: | 10/17/2018 |
| Start Date: | March 11, 2016 |
| End Date: | February 16, 2018 |
Comparative Utility of the Mini-BESTest, Berg Balance Scale, and Functional Gait Assessment to Predict Falls in Individuals After Traumatic Brain Injury
The purpose of this research study is to investigate how useful three balance tests are in
predicting fall risk in the individual with traumatic brain injury (TBI). These tests are the
Functional Gait Assessment (FGA), the Berg Balance Scale (BBS), and the mini-Balance
Evaluation Systems Test (mini-BESTest).
predicting fall risk in the individual with traumatic brain injury (TBI). These tests are the
Functional Gait Assessment (FGA), the Berg Balance Scale (BBS), and the mini-Balance
Evaluation Systems Test (mini-BESTest).
The purpose of the proposed study is to investigate the reliability and predictive validity
of three balance measures, the Berg Balance Scale (BBS), the Functional Gait Assessment (FGA)
and the mini-Balance Evaluation Systems Test (mini-BESTest), among individuals with history
of traumatic brain injury. Participants will complete a health history questionnaire and
six-month fall history. When available, fall history will be corroborated with a family
member that resides with the participant. Participants will complete the Montreal Cognitive
Assessment. Each participant will then participate in a 45-minute evaluation using the three
performance-based outcome measures, with order randomized, with two blinded assessors. Six
and 12 month follow-up of number of falls will occur via telephone. Statistical analysis with
investigate the inter-rater reliability, predictive validity of fall risk and to determine
cut off scores for fallers vs. non fallers in the population.
of three balance measures, the Berg Balance Scale (BBS), the Functional Gait Assessment (FGA)
and the mini-Balance Evaluation Systems Test (mini-BESTest), among individuals with history
of traumatic brain injury. Participants will complete a health history questionnaire and
six-month fall history. When available, fall history will be corroborated with a family
member that resides with the participant. Participants will complete the Montreal Cognitive
Assessment. Each participant will then participate in a 45-minute evaluation using the three
performance-based outcome measures, with order randomized, with two blinded assessors. Six
and 12 month follow-up of number of falls will occur via telephone. Statistical analysis with
investigate the inter-rater reliability, predictive validity of fall risk and to determine
cut off scores for fallers vs. non fallers in the population.
Inclusion Criteria:
- community dwelling
- medically stable
- able to stand at least one minute unsupported (with/without assistive device)
- able to ambulate 20 feet (with/without assistance or assistive device)
- able to follow one step instructions or visual demonstrations.
Exclusion Criteria:
- presence of partial or non-weight bearing on a lower extremity
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