A Pilot Trial of Itraconazole Pharmacokinetics in Patients With Metastatic Breast Cancer



Status:Completed
Conditions:Breast Cancer, Cancer
Therapuetic Areas:Oncology
Healthy:No
Age Range:18 - Any
Updated:4/21/2016
Start Date:November 2008
End Date:March 2012

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Cancer cells need to be able to make new blood vessels in order to keep growing. This is
called angiogenesis. In a laboratory setting, the drug itraconazole was shown to help stop
the growth of new blood vessels (anti-angiogenesis). It is hoped that itraconazole will
prevent new blood vessels from forming in humans too.

The purpose of this study is to look at how the body processes and breaks down itraconazole
(called pharmacokinetics). This study will also measure markers in your blood to see if
itraconazole stops new blood vessels from forming. The safety of itraconazole will also be
tested to see what effects (good and bad) it has on you and your breast cancer.


Inclusion Criteria:

- Patients must have a pathologically confirmed diagnosis of invasive carcinoma of the
breast. - Patients must carry a diagnosis of metastatic breast cancer. - Patients must be
able to swallow oral medications. - Patients with HER 2+ tumors must have received
trastuzumab in the past and may have had lapatinib. - Patients must have an ECOG
performance status of 0-1. - Patients must be informed of the investigational nature of
the study and must sign and give written informed consent. - Patients must have recovered
to grade <1 from all acute toxicity of previous therapy for breast cancer with the
exception of alopecia. - Adequate hematologic and hepatic function: 1)Absolute neutrophil
count >= 1,500 mm3 2) Platelet count >= 100,000 mm3 3) Bilirubin <= 1.5mg/dL x ULN 4) AST
and/or ALT <= 2 x ULN (< 5 x ULN in presence of known liver metastasis). - Prior to study
enrollment, women of childbearing potential (WOCBP) must be advised of the importance of
avoiding pregnancy during trial participation and must practice an effective method of
birth control. In addition, men enrolled on this study should understand the risks to any
sexual partner of childbearing potential and should also practice an effective method of
birth control. - All WOCBP MUST have a negative serum or urine pregnancy test within 4
weeks prior to the start of study drug administration.

Exclusion Criteria:

- Use of the following concomitant medications within 14 days of starting protocol
therapy is prohibited: Cisapride, dofetilide, ergot derivatives, levomethadyl,
lovastatin, midazolam, pimozide, quinidine, simvastatin, or triazolam.

- Patients who are taking alprazolam (Xanax) are excluded from the trial.

- Patients must not have an active infection requiring the use of intravenous
antibiotics. The use of oral antibiotics is allowed.

- Hypersensitivity to itraconazole, any component of the formulation, or to other
azoles.

- Patients with uncontrolled CNS metastasis are excluded. If patients have CNS
metastasis they must have completed brain radiation at least 2 weeks prior to
registration and must be off steroids for CNS metastasis.

- Known preexisting congestive heart failure or left ventricular dysfunction. Patients
with risk factors (ex. uncontrolled hypertension with BP >160/90) for cardiac
dysfunction but no preexisting diagnosis of congestive heart failure or left
ventricular dysfunction will have a screening EKG prior to enrollment. Subsequently,
those patients with an abnormal EKG, as judged by the treating physician, will be
excluded from the study.
We found this trial at
1
site
535 Barnhill Dr
Indianapolis, Indiana 46202
(888) 600-4822
Indiana University Melvin and Bren Simon Cancer Center At the IU Simon Cancer Center, more...
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mi
from
Indianapolis, IN
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