A Study of Equivalence of Generic Ingenol Mebutate Gel 0.05% and Picato Gel 0.05% in Subjects With Actinic Keratosis



Status:Completed
Conditions:Dermatology
Therapuetic Areas:Dermatology / Plastic Surgery
Healthy:No
Age Range:18 - 95
Updated:6/28/2017
Start Date:February 2015
End Date:September 2015

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Multicenter Randomized Double-Blind Vehicle-Controlled Parallel Group Study to Determine the Therapeutic Equivalence of Generic Ingenol Mebutate Gel 0.05% and Picato® Gel 0.05% in Subjects With Actinic Keratosis on the Trunk or Extremities

The objective of this study was to evaluate the safety and therapeutic equivalence of
generic ingenol mebutate gel, 0.05% to Picato gel, 0.05% and to establish the superiority of
the efficacy of these two products over the vehicle gel in the treatment of Actinic
Keratosis (AK) on the trunk or extremities.

Picato® (ingenol mebutate) gel is the first and only ingenol mebutate product approved by
the FDA in 2012 for the topical treatment of AK(s) on the face and scalp (0.015%
formulation) and on the trunk and extremities (0.05% formulation). A generic ingenol
mebutate gel, 0.05% has been developed for the topical treatment of clinically typical,
visible, and discrete non-hyperkeratotic, non-hypertrophic AK lesions of the trunk or
extremities.

Inclusion Criteria:

- Subject was a male or non-pregnant female 18 years of age or older

- Subject provided written informed consent.

- Subject was willing and able to apply the test article as directed, comply with study
instructions, and commit to all follow-up visits for the duration of the study.

- Subject had a clinical diagnosis of AK at Baseline with at least four (4), but no
more than eight (8), visible and discrete non-hyperkeratotic, non-hypertrophic AK
lesions, each at least 4 mm in diameter, within a contiguous 25 cm2 treatment area
("the Treatment Area") on the trunk or extremities.

- Subject was in good general health and free of any disease state or physical
condition that might have impaired evaluation of AK lesions or which, in the
investigator's opinion, exposed the subject to an unacceptable risk by study
participation.

- Females must have been post-menopausal , surgically sterile , or have used an
effective method of birth control , with a negative urine pregnancy test (UPT) at the
Baseline Visit.

Exclusion Criteria:

- Subject was pregnant, lactating, or was planning to become pregnant during the study.

- Subject was currently enrolled in an investigational drug or device study.

- Subject used an investigational drug or investigational device treatment within 30
days prior to the Baseline Visit.

- Subject had hyperkeratotic, hypertrophic, or large mat-like AKs (e.g., AK >1 cm2 in
size) within the contiguous 25 cm2 Treatment Area.

- Subject had more than eight (8) AKs, independent of size, within the contiguous 25
cm2 Treatment Area.

- Subject had the need or planned to be exposed to artificial tanning devices or
excessive sunlight during the trial.

- Subject was immunosuppressed (e.g., HIV, systemic malignancy, graft host disease,
etc.)

- Subject had experienced an unsuccessful outcome from previous ingenol mebutate
therapy (an unsuccessful outcome was defined as after a reasonable therapeutic trial
with no compliance issues and the topical drug did not work).

- Subject had a history of sensitivity to any of the ingredients in the test articles
(see Section 9.4.2).

- Subject used topical creams, lotions, or gels of any kind within the selected
Treatment Area within one (1) day prior to entry into the study.

- Subject used topical medications; corticosteroids, alpha hydroxy acids (e.g.,
glycolic acid, lactic acid etc. >5%), beta hydroxy acid (salicylic acid >2%), urea
>5%, 5-fluorouracil, diclofenac, imiquimod, ingenol mebutate, or prescription
retinoids (e.g., tazarotene, adapalene, tretinoin) within the selected Treatment Area
(trunk or extremities) within one (1) month prior to the Baseline Visit.

- Subject had cryodestruction, curettage, photodynamic therapy, surgical excision, or
other treatments for AK within the selected Treatment Area (trunk or extremities)
within one (1) month prior to the Baseline Visit.

- Subject used oral corticosteroid therapy, interferon, cytotoxic drugs,
immunomodulators, immunosuppressive therapies, or retinoids within one (1) month
prior to the Baseline Visit.

- Subject had dermatologic procedures or surgeries such as laser resurfacing, Psoralen
+ ultraviolet A (PUVA) therapy, ultraviolet B (UVB) therapy, chemical peels, or
dermabrasion on the selected Treatment area (trunk or extremities) within six (6)
months prior to the Baseline Visit.

- Subject had lesions suspicious for skin cancer (skin cancer not ruled out by biopsy)
or untreated skin cancers within the selected Treatment Area (trunk or extremities).

- Subject had any skin pathology or condition that, in the investigator's opinion,
could interfere with the evaluation of the test article or required the use of
interfering topical, systemic, or surgical therapy.

- Subject had any condition which, in the investigator's opinion, would have made it
unsafe or precluded the subject's ability to fully participate in this research
study.

- Subject was unable to communicate or cooperate with the investigator due to language
problems, poor mental development, impaired cerebral function, or physical
limitations.

- Subject was known to be noncompliant or was unlikely to comply with the requirements
of the study protocol (e.g., due to alcoholism, drug dependency, mental incapacity)
in the opinion of the investigator.

- Subject had been previously enrolled in the same study.
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1901 S Hawthorne Rd #306
Winston-Salem, North Carolina 27103
(336) 768-8062
PMG Research of Winston-Salem PMG Research of Winston-Salem, founded in 1979, occupies a 10,000 square...
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