A Pilot Text Messaging Intervention to Reduce Smoking in Office-based Buprenorphine and Inpatient Detoxification Patients



Status:Completed
Conditions:Smoking Cessation
Therapuetic Areas:Pulmonary / Respiratory Diseases
Healthy:No
Age Range:18 - Any
Updated:12/8/2017
Start Date:March 2015
End Date:September 2017

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Mobile Phone Messaging to Support Smoking Cessation Among Office-based Buprenorphine and Inpatient Detoxification Patients: a Pilot Study

The primary purpose of this study is to understand the feasibility of a text messaging
intervention developed by the National Cancer Institute, known as Smokefreetxt, to improve
smoking cessation among opiate and/or alcohol dependent participants discharged from an
inpatient detoxification unit and enrolled in an office-based buprenorphine program patients
(OBBP). Participants will be randomized to 1) treatment as usual (TAU) comprised of
informational pamphlets and information for a 1800 quit line; and a prescription for a
nicotine replacement therapy (NRT) (i.e. nicotine replacement patches based on the quantity
of baseline self-reported smoking, or nicotine replacement gum (2mg) #10, for 28 days which
is offered routinely to all inpatients at Bellevue at the time of discharge) versus the
SmokeFreeTXT intervention plus prescriptions for NRT.


Inclusion Criteria:

- self-described every or some day smoker

- diagnosed with opiate dependence and/or alcohol dependence (DSM-IV) per Physician
medical records (MISYS)

- Fluency in English and able to provide a written informed consent

- Currently owning a mobile phone with a working phone number

- Expected to reside in the New York City area for the next 12 months

- Understands and able to respond to the intervention text message

Exclusion Criteria:

- inability to read or understand English

- currently using nicotine replacement therapies (patch, gum, e-cigarettes),
pharmacotherapy for smoking cessation such as bupropion (zyban, wellbutrin),
varenicline (Chantix).

- suicidal or homicidal ideations

- any ongoing psychotic disorder, life-threatening medical or psychiatric condition

- leaves the inpatient detoxification unit prior to completing study enrollment

- is pregnant, nursing or planning to conceive within the duration of the study period
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