Phase I Study of Intravenous Artesunate for Solid Tumors



Status:Completed
Conditions:Cancer
Therapuetic Areas:Oncology
Healthy:No
Age Range:18 - Any
Updated:11/19/2016
Start Date:January 2015
End Date:December 2015

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A Phase I Study of Intravenous Artesunate in Patients With Solid Tumors

This is a Phase One study to determine the safety, tolerability, and maximum tolerated dose
of intravenous artesunate in patients with solid tumors. A rapid dose escalation design will
be used, in which single patients will be enrolled to escalating dose levels until a grade 2
or higher toxicity occurs during cycle 1. Enrollment will then continue using 3 to 6
patients at each dose level until a dose is reached at which 2 or more patients out of 6
experience a treatment-related toxicity.

A rapid dose escalation design will be used, in which single patients will be enrolled to
each dose level until a grade >/= 2 treatment-related toxicity occurs during cycle 1;
enrollment then will proceed using a classic 3+ 3 dose escalation design. If the toxicity
was grade 2, then enrollment will continue on that dose level. If the toxicity was grade 3
or 4, then enrollment will continue on one dose level below that dose. Dose escalation with
the 3+3 design will continue until >/= 2 patients out of 6 experience a treatment-related
dose-limiting toxicity. Then, the maximum tolerated dose and recommended Phase II dose of
intravenous artesunate will be one dose level below the level at which the toxicities
occurred.

Inclusion Criteria:

- At least one measurable lesion by RECIST criteria

- Willing to undergo pharmacogenetic testing

- Over the age of 18 years and able to provide informed consent

- No standard of care therapy available which has a proven overall survival benefit

- Adequate kidney, liver, and bone marrow function

- Life expectancy of greater than 3 months

- ECOG performance status less than or equal to 2

Exclusion Criteria:

- Chemotherapy or surgery within 4 weeks of treatment start

- Radiation treatment within 3 weeks prior to treatment start

- Untreated brain metastases or neurologically unstable CNS metastases

- Any severe or uncontrolled medical condition or other condition which could affect
participation in the study including: unstable angina, serious uncontrolled cardiac
arrhythmia, uncontrolled infection, or myocardial infarction study entry

- Previous diagnosis of alpha- or beta-thalassemia

- Patients on a medication or herbal therapy known to inhibit CYP2A6, UGT1A9, or UGT2B7

- Female patients who are pregnant or breast feeding, or adult patients who are of
reproductive potential and are unwilling to refrain from conceiving a child during
study treatment

- Patients unwilling or unable to comply with the protocol, or provide informed consent
We found this trial at
1
site
Washington, District of Columbia 20007
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mi
from
Washington,
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