VALTREX(Valacyclovir) Once Daily for Viral Shedding In Subjects Newly Diagnosed With HSV-2
Status: | Completed |
---|---|
Conditions: | Infectious Disease, Women's Studies |
Therapuetic Areas: | Immunology / Infectious Diseases, Reproductive |
Healthy: | No |
Age Range: | 18 - Any |
Updated: | 4/17/2018 |
Start Date: | February 20, 2006 |
End Date: | November 27, 2006 |
The Effect of Valacyclovir 1g Once Daily on HSV-2 Viral Shedding in Subjects Newly Diagnosed With Genital Herpes Infection
Eligible subjects will be randomized to receive VALTREX 1g or placebo once daily for 60 days
in a two-way crossover study with a washout period of 7 days in between.
in a two-way crossover study with a washout period of 7 days in between.
Inclusion Criteria:
- Subject is in overall general good health.
- If female, subject must be of:
1. Non-childbearing potential (i.e., physiologically incapable of becoming pregnant,
including any female who is pre-menarchial or post-menopausal or surgically
sterile); or
2. Childbearing potential, but must have a negative pregnancy test at randomization,
and must be compliant with one of the following: Complete abstinence from
intercourse for two weeks before exposure to the study drug, throughout the
clinical trial, and for a period of 1 week after study completion or premature
discontinuation from the study (to account for elimination of the drug); Have a
male partner who is confirmed to be sterile prior to the female subject's entry
into the study and is the sole sexual partner for that female subject; Use of
contraceptive(s) with a documented failure rate of less than 1% per year,
including but not limited to: implants of levonorgestrel, use of injectable
progestogen, oral contraceptives (either combined or progestogen only), an
intrauterine device (IUD) or spermicide plus a mechanical barrier
(condom/diaphragm).
- Subjects must be newly diagnosed with a first recognized episode of genital herpes as
described in (a) or (b) below (See Appendix 3): a.HSV-2 seropositive at screen, with
documented clinical signs and symptoms consistent with genital herpes at screen or
within 4 months prior to randomization or b.HSV-2 seronegative at screen, AND HSV-2
culture positive or HSV-2 PCR positive with documented clinical signs and symptoms
consistent with genital herpes at screen or within 4 months prior to randomization.
- Subject must be willing and able to provide written informed consent and comply with
the protocol.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Subject is known or suspected to be immunocompromised (e.g., subjects receiving
immunosuppressive therapy or chemotherapy for malignancy, or are seropositive for
HIV).
- Subject received an investigational drug in the 30 days prior to the randomization
visit.
- Subject is receiving systemic antiviral or immunomodulatory treatments.
- Subjects who have received systemic antiherpetic treatments (e.g., valacyclovir,
acyclovir, ganciclovir, famciclovir) within 3 days of starting study drug, or
immunomodulatory treatments in the 30 days before starting study drug.
- Subject has clinically significantly impaired renal function as defined by creatinine
clearance less than 50ml/min (calculated using the Cockcroft-Gault formula).
- Subjects with a history or evidence of decompensated liver disease, or clinically
significantly impaired hepatic function defined as an ALT (alanine transaminase) level
>3 times the normal upper limit.
- Subject is known to be hypersensitive to valacyclovir, acyclovir, ganciclovir or
famciclovir.
- Subject has malabsorption or vomiting syndrome or other gastrointestinal dysfunction
that may impair drug pharmacokinetics.
- Female subject who is contemplating pregnancy within the duration of the study drug
dosing period.
- Female subject who is pregnant and/or nursing.
- Subject with current alcohol or drug abuse.
- Subjects who have received suppressive (daily) therapy for genital herpes prior to
randomization. Suppressive therapy is defined as daily antiherpetic therapy of at
least 4 weeks duration.
- Subjects with a history of ocular HSV (herpes simplex virus) infection.
We found this trial at
17
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