Safety, Pharmacokinetics, and Pharmacodynamics of Oral Azacitidine in Subjects With Myelodysplastic Syndromes, Chronic Myelomonocytic Leukemia and Acute Myelogenous Leukemia



Status:Completed
Conditions:Blood Cancer, Hematology
Therapuetic Areas:Hematology, Oncology
Healthy:No
Age Range:18 - Any
Updated:12/7/2016
Start Date:September 2007
End Date:April 2016

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A Phase 1, Open-label, Dose-Escalation Trial to Evaluate the Safety, Pharmacokinetics, and Pharmacodynamics of Oral Azacitidine in Subjects With Myelodysplastic Syndromes (MDS), Chronic Myelomonocytic Leukemia (CMML) or Acute Myelogenous Leukemia (AML).

The purpose of this study is to determine whether a tablet form of azacitidine that taken by
mouth is safe. This Phase I study will also look at different doses and different treatment
schedules in order to better understand the effects (positive and negative) of oral
azacitidine on the body and on the disease MDS, AML and CMML.

Optional Extension Phase (OEP) to the AZA PH US 2007 CL 005 study which allows subjects who
continue to receive oral azacitidine and have stable disease or are demonstrating clinical
benefit as assessed by the Investigator, and have consented to participate, may enter the
OEP of this study (at their current doses) at the start of their next cycle.

Subjects who are entering the OEP should be discontinued from Part 1 or Part 2 protocol
prescribed therapy in the AZA PH US 2007 CL 005 study.

Subjects may continue to receive oral azacitidine in the OEP until they meet the criteria
for study discontinuation or oral azacitidine becomes commercially available. Subjects
discontinuing from the OEP will have an OEP discontinuation visit 28 days after the last
dose of study drug or at study withdrawal.

Primary Objective of OEP is to evaluate long term safety of oral azacitidine.

Inclusion Criteria:

- 18 years or older.

- Diagnosis of low or Int-1 risk MDS

- Low platelet count, and/or low hemoglobin, and/or RBC transfusion-dependent and/or
platelet transfusion-dependent

- ECOG Performance status 0-2

- Standard safety inclusion for serum creatinine, AST, ALT, bilirubin.

- Serum bicarbonate greater than or equal to 20 mEq/L.

- Use of acceptable birth control.

- Signed, written informed consent.

Exclusion Criteria:

- Diagnosis of acute PML.

- Previous or concurrent malignancy.

- Prior treatment with azacitidine or other demethylating agents.

- Treatment with any anticancer therapy or investigational drugs within 21 days.

- Hypersensitivity to azacitidine or mannitol.

- Presence of GI disease.

- Active, uncontrolled infection.

- Known Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) or Hepatitis C, or known active viral
Hepatitis B.

- Breastfeeding or Pregnant females;

- Presence of serious illness, medical condition, or other medical history which would
be likely to interfere with a subject's participation in the study or with the
interpretation of the results.

- Current congestive heart failure (NY Heart Association Class III-IV), unstable angina
or angina requiring surgical or medical intervention within 6 months, myocardial
infarct within 6 months, or uncontrolled cardiac arrhythmia.
We found this trial at
18
sites
1800 Orleans St.
Baltimore, Maryland 21287
410-955-5000
Johns Hopkins Hospital Patients are the focus of everything we do at The Johns Hopkins...
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Gainesville, Florida 32610
(352) 392-3261
University of Florida The University of Florida (UF) is a major, public, comprehensive, land-grant, research...
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1100 Fairview Avenue North
Seattle, Washington 98109
(206) 667-5000
Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center At Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, our interdisciplinary teams of...
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Albany, New York 12206
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Austin, Texas 78731
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4875 Higbee Ave NW
Canton, Ohio 44718
330-492-3345
Gabrail Cancer Center Since 1990, Gabrail Cancer Center has built a national reputation for excellence...
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5841 S Maryland Ave
Chicago, Illinois 60637
(773) 702-1000
University of Chicago Medical Center The University of Chicago Medicine has been at the forefront...
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Greenville, North Carolina 29605
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Houston, Texas 77030
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Indianapolis, Indiana 46227
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9280 W. Sunset Road Suite 100
Las Vegas, Nevada 89148
702.952.1251
Comprehensive Cancer Centers of Nevada Comprehensive Cancer Centers of Nevada (CCCN) is the award-winning multidisciplinary...
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3322 West End Avenue
Nashville, Tennessee 37203
(615)329-SCRI (7274)
Sarah Cannon Research Institute Sarah Cannon Research Institute (SCRI) is a global strategic research organization...
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5900 Lake Wright Dr
Norfolk, Virginia 23502
(757) 466-8683
Virginia Oncology Associates Virginia Oncology Associates is an oncology and hematology practice of physicians, specializing...
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Rochester, Minnesota 55905
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San Antonio, Texas 78229
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Westwood, Kansas 66205
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2811 Tieton Drive
Yakima, Washington 98902
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