Correlation Between FlowMet™ and Other Gold Standard Assessments in the Management of Critical Limb Ischemia (CLI)
Status: | Withdrawn |
---|---|
Conditions: | Peripheral Vascular Disease, Cardiology |
Therapuetic Areas: | Cardiology / Vascular Diseases |
Healthy: | No |
Age Range: | 18 - Any |
Updated: | 4/14/2017 |
Start Date: | March 7, 2017 |
End Date: | June 2018 |
Correlation Between FlowMet™, ABI, SPP, TBI, TcPO2 and Angiography
The purpose of this study is to demonstrate the utility of the FlowMet™ device in the
assessment of perfusion in subjects suspected of or being treated for critical limb
ischemia, in comparison to other gold standard technologies, such as ankle brachial pulse
index (ABI), skin perfusion pressure (SPP), toe brachial pulse index (TBI), transcutaneous
oxygen tension (TcP02), and angiography currently in use in the clinic.
assessment of perfusion in subjects suspected of or being treated for critical limb
ischemia, in comparison to other gold standard technologies, such as ankle brachial pulse
index (ABI), skin perfusion pressure (SPP), toe brachial pulse index (TBI), transcutaneous
oxygen tension (TcP02), and angiography currently in use in the clinic.
TRIAL OBJECTIVES
1.0
To demonstrate that the FlowMet is effective for the assessment of tissue perfusion compared
to gold standard technologies in patients suspected of or being treated for CLI.
2.0 STUDY DESIGN
This is a single center, cross-sectional study of subjects who are scheduled for CLI
assessment with a Rutherford score of V and VI.
The subjects will be evaluated at baseline for determination if they meet the
inclusion/exclusion criteria of the protocol. If the subject is eligible to enroll in the
trial and they have signed an informed consent form (ICF) and are scheduled for evaluation,
they will be enrolled. Subjects will undergo FlowMet, ABI, SPP, TBI, TcPO2, and angiography
measurements (if not performed previously). The correlation between the aforementioned
standard clinical measurements and FlowMet measurements will be assessed.
As ABI, SPP, TBI, TcPO2, Rutherford score, time of surgical (re)admission, speed of wound
healing, and angiography measurements will likely change over a period of one year following
initial FlowMet measurements, future measurements up to one year post FlowMet measurement
(and performed as a standard of care) may also be correlated to initial FlowMet measurements
to assess the whether FlowMet data is correlated to long-term patient outcomes.
3.0 STUDY PROCEDURES
3.1 Randomization, Blinding and Subject Identification
This is a cross-sectional study of subjects being treated for CLI with a Rutherford score of
V or VI. No randomization scheme is required.
3.2 Product Equipment (FlowMet)
All parts of the FlowMet were manufactured in facilities with ISO 9001:2008 certification.
Instruments are constructed in an ISO 9 cleanroom. All materials intended to be in contact
with the patient's skin are constructed of polydimethylsiloxane (silicone) rubber which was
sterilized via autoclave prior to device construction. Polydimethylsiloxane is widely used
in existing medical devices and has been shown to be safe for both short-term contact, as
well as long-term implantation (The AMS Sphincter 800™ Urinary Prosthesis, PMA P000053).
Between uses, all polydimethylsiloxane components, in addition to all components which can
accidentally contact a patient's skin during use, can be sanitized using alcohol wipes or
germicidal wipes, such as alcohoPSI Inc. Sani-Cloths, which are commonly used in hospitals
and which are bactericidal, tuberculocidal, and virucidal. The FlowMet has been used on 37
patients without adverse events at the University of California, Irvine in a study of tissue
optical properties approved and overseen by the University of California, Irvine IRB. The
FlowMet has not been evaluated, cleared or approved for use by the FDA.
3.3 Details of FlowMet usage
Extremity perfusion measurements will be performed using the FlowMet peripheral perfusion
device. All extremity blood flow measurements will be collected during room air inhalation.
3.3.1
i. The FlowMet device will be placed on the index finger of the right hand. Signal fidelity
will be assured by confirming the presence of a pulse waveform if one is expected and by
assuring that an appropriate amount of light is be detected by the FlowMet device. The
following light intensity values are acceptable: maximum intensity greater than 25 but less
than 255 and average subtracted intensity greater than 20 but less than 175.
ii. Following placement of the FlowMet device, a period of 10 seconds will be allowed to
elapse to allow transient changes in perfusion due to device placement to diminish.
iii. FlowMet blood flow data will be recorded for 20 seconds using the FlowMet data
acquisition software.
iv. Steps i-iii will be repeated for digits 1 and 2 on the limb with diagnosed or suspected
CLI, or on both limbs if both are diagnosed or suspected of having CLI. All data sets will
be saved, and blood flow in each digit will be computed as the average of the collected data
over the 20 second data collection period. If alternative digits are used for data
acquisition due to differences in physiology, this will be recorded. If subject is missing
the aforementioned toes, the tester will choose a different set of digits and this change
will be recorded.
4.0 STUDY PROCEDURES
4.1 Baseline and Assessment
The Cleveland Clinic's standard of care will be followed for all participating study
subjects. The following procedures will be conducted as part of a baseline assessment:
- Informed consent
- Complete medical history
- Demographics
- Vital signs (heart rate and blood pressure), height and weight
- Record angiographic data for study (if available)
The following procedures are standard of care and will be conducted to assess perfusion:
- Ankle brachial pulse index (ABI)
- Skin Perfusion Pressure (SPP)
- Toe brachial pulse index (TBI)
- Transcutaneous oxygen tension (TcP02)
- Angiography (if not performed previously)
The following procedures are not standard of care and will be conducted to assess perfusion:
- FlowMet measurement on subject's hand and foot/feet
1.0
To demonstrate that the FlowMet is effective for the assessment of tissue perfusion compared
to gold standard technologies in patients suspected of or being treated for CLI.
2.0 STUDY DESIGN
This is a single center, cross-sectional study of subjects who are scheduled for CLI
assessment with a Rutherford score of V and VI.
The subjects will be evaluated at baseline for determination if they meet the
inclusion/exclusion criteria of the protocol. If the subject is eligible to enroll in the
trial and they have signed an informed consent form (ICF) and are scheduled for evaluation,
they will be enrolled. Subjects will undergo FlowMet, ABI, SPP, TBI, TcPO2, and angiography
measurements (if not performed previously). The correlation between the aforementioned
standard clinical measurements and FlowMet measurements will be assessed.
As ABI, SPP, TBI, TcPO2, Rutherford score, time of surgical (re)admission, speed of wound
healing, and angiography measurements will likely change over a period of one year following
initial FlowMet measurements, future measurements up to one year post FlowMet measurement
(and performed as a standard of care) may also be correlated to initial FlowMet measurements
to assess the whether FlowMet data is correlated to long-term patient outcomes.
3.0 STUDY PROCEDURES
3.1 Randomization, Blinding and Subject Identification
This is a cross-sectional study of subjects being treated for CLI with a Rutherford score of
V or VI. No randomization scheme is required.
3.2 Product Equipment (FlowMet)
All parts of the FlowMet were manufactured in facilities with ISO 9001:2008 certification.
Instruments are constructed in an ISO 9 cleanroom. All materials intended to be in contact
with the patient's skin are constructed of polydimethylsiloxane (silicone) rubber which was
sterilized via autoclave prior to device construction. Polydimethylsiloxane is widely used
in existing medical devices and has been shown to be safe for both short-term contact, as
well as long-term implantation (The AMS Sphincter 800™ Urinary Prosthesis, PMA P000053).
Between uses, all polydimethylsiloxane components, in addition to all components which can
accidentally contact a patient's skin during use, can be sanitized using alcohol wipes or
germicidal wipes, such as alcohoPSI Inc. Sani-Cloths, which are commonly used in hospitals
and which are bactericidal, tuberculocidal, and virucidal. The FlowMet has been used on 37
patients without adverse events at the University of California, Irvine in a study of tissue
optical properties approved and overseen by the University of California, Irvine IRB. The
FlowMet has not been evaluated, cleared or approved for use by the FDA.
3.3 Details of FlowMet usage
Extremity perfusion measurements will be performed using the FlowMet peripheral perfusion
device. All extremity blood flow measurements will be collected during room air inhalation.
3.3.1
i. The FlowMet device will be placed on the index finger of the right hand. Signal fidelity
will be assured by confirming the presence of a pulse waveform if one is expected and by
assuring that an appropriate amount of light is be detected by the FlowMet device. The
following light intensity values are acceptable: maximum intensity greater than 25 but less
than 255 and average subtracted intensity greater than 20 but less than 175.
ii. Following placement of the FlowMet device, a period of 10 seconds will be allowed to
elapse to allow transient changes in perfusion due to device placement to diminish.
iii. FlowMet blood flow data will be recorded for 20 seconds using the FlowMet data
acquisition software.
iv. Steps i-iii will be repeated for digits 1 and 2 on the limb with diagnosed or suspected
CLI, or on both limbs if both are diagnosed or suspected of having CLI. All data sets will
be saved, and blood flow in each digit will be computed as the average of the collected data
over the 20 second data collection period. If alternative digits are used for data
acquisition due to differences in physiology, this will be recorded. If subject is missing
the aforementioned toes, the tester will choose a different set of digits and this change
will be recorded.
4.0 STUDY PROCEDURES
4.1 Baseline and Assessment
The Cleveland Clinic's standard of care will be followed for all participating study
subjects. The following procedures will be conducted as part of a baseline assessment:
- Informed consent
- Complete medical history
- Demographics
- Vital signs (heart rate and blood pressure), height and weight
- Record angiographic data for study (if available)
The following procedures are standard of care and will be conducted to assess perfusion:
- Ankle brachial pulse index (ABI)
- Skin Perfusion Pressure (SPP)
- Toe brachial pulse index (TBI)
- Transcutaneous oxygen tension (TcP02)
- Angiography (if not performed previously)
The following procedures are not standard of care and will be conducted to assess perfusion:
- FlowMet measurement on subject's hand and foot/feet
Inclusion Criteria:
- Subject is willing and able to provide an informed consent.
- Subject is willing and able to comply with the study procedures.
- Subject is able to understand the study procedures.
- Subject is being seen at the clinic for the evaluation/treatment of CLI.
- Subject has a Rutherford score of V or VI.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Subject has any medical condition, which in the judgment of the Investigator and/or
designee makes the subject a poor candidate for the investigational procedure
- Anyone with a latex allergy
- Must be over 18 years old
- Must not be pregnant during time of study
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