Dendritic Cell Vaccination in Patients With Advanced Melanoma
Status: | Recruiting |
---|---|
Conditions: | Skin Cancer |
Therapuetic Areas: | Oncology |
Healthy: | No |
Age Range: | 18 - Any |
Updated: | 12/22/2018 |
Start Date: | May 1, 2017 |
End Date: | December 2020 |
Contact: | Gerald P Linette, MD, PhD |
Email: | glinette@upenn.edu |
Phone: | 215-573-7032 |
Mature Dendritic Cell Vaccination Against Mutated Antigens in Patients With Advanced Melanoma
The purpose of this study is to investigate a method of using dendritic cells (a kind of
white blood cell) as a vaccine to stimulate your own immune system to react to your melanoma
cells.
white blood cell) as a vaccine to stimulate your own immune system to react to your melanoma
cells.
This is a single arm open label trial that will assess the safety and tolerability of mature
dendritic cell (mDC3/8) vaccine (primer and booster) in subjects with stage III and stage IV
melanoma, followed by treatment with pembrolizumab (anti-PD-1 therapy).
Eligible patients that provide written informed consent will undergo apheresis to collect
blood mononuclear cells for vaccine production approximately 1 week prior to vaccine
infusion. Each study subject will receive cyclophosphamide 300mg/m^2 intravenously or by
mouth 3 to 4 days prior to the vaccine dose, to deplete regulatory T cells. For each vaccine
dose, all subjects will receive autologous dendritic cells pulsed with melanoma
tumor-specific peptides. On Day 1, the subject will receive the primer vaccine dose; this
will be followed by two booster vaccine doses at 6 weeks apart. Peripheral blood will be
taken weekly to monitor the immune response to each peptide by tetramer assay. Re-staging
will occur after the 3rd vaccine dose, along with tumor biopsy and second apheresis. Anti
PD-1 therapy (standard of care) will commence 7-8 weeks after the subject's last dendritic
cell vaccine.
dendritic cell (mDC3/8) vaccine (primer and booster) in subjects with stage III and stage IV
melanoma, followed by treatment with pembrolizumab (anti-PD-1 therapy).
Eligible patients that provide written informed consent will undergo apheresis to collect
blood mononuclear cells for vaccine production approximately 1 week prior to vaccine
infusion. Each study subject will receive cyclophosphamide 300mg/m^2 intravenously or by
mouth 3 to 4 days prior to the vaccine dose, to deplete regulatory T cells. For each vaccine
dose, all subjects will receive autologous dendritic cells pulsed with melanoma
tumor-specific peptides. On Day 1, the subject will receive the primer vaccine dose; this
will be followed by two booster vaccine doses at 6 weeks apart. Peripheral blood will be
taken weekly to monitor the immune response to each peptide by tetramer assay. Re-staging
will occur after the 3rd vaccine dose, along with tumor biopsy and second apheresis. Anti
PD-1 therapy (standard of care) will commence 7-8 weeks after the subject's last dendritic
cell vaccine.
Inclusion Criteria:
- Histologically confirmed stage III and stage IV M1a/M1b/M1c melanoma. Measurable
disease is not required for enrollment eligibility and patients with completely
resected disease are permitted.
- Male or female patients age greater than or equal to 18 years
- ECOG (Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group) performance status 0-2
- Required initial laboratory values (performed within 14 days prior to eligibility
confirmation by physician-investigator):
- WBC (white blood cells) >3,000/mm3
- Hg (hemoglobin) greater than or equal to 9.0 gm/dl
- Platelets >75,000/mm3
- Serum Bilirubin < 2.0 mg/dl
- Serum Creatinine < 2.0 mg/dl
- Subjects of reproductive potential must agree to use a medically accepted birth
control method during the trial and for at least two months following the trial.
- Provide written informed consent.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Prior treatment with more than one line of cytotoxic chemotherapy; prior treatment
with one line of cytotoxic chemotherapy is permitted. Prior treatment with targeted
therapy (such as ipilimumab, anti-PD1, or BRAF + MEK inhibitor combination) is
permitted.
- Active untreated CNS (central nervous system) metastasis
- Active infection
- Prior malignancy (except non-melanoma skin cancer) within 3 years
- Pregnant or nursing (lactating) women
- Concurrent treatment with high-dose systemic corticosteroids; local (inhaled or
topical) steroids are permitted
- Known allergy to eggs
- Prior history of uveitis or autoimmune inflammatory eye disease
- Known positivity for hepatitis B antibody, hepatitis C antibody, or HIV antibody
We found this trial at
1
site
3451 Walnut St
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104
1 (215) 898-5000
Phone: 215-573-7032
Univ of Pennsylvania Penn has a long and proud tradition of intellectual rigor and pursuit...
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