Evaluating the Safety and Immunogenicity of EnvSeq-1 Envs Adjuvanted With GLA-SE, Administered Alone or With DNA Mosaic-Tre Env, in Healthy, HIV-Uninfected Adults



Status:Active, not recruiting
Conditions:HIV / AIDS
Therapuetic Areas:Immunology / Infectious Diseases
Healthy:No
Age Range:18 - 50
Updated:1/31/2019
Start Date:August 22, 2017
End Date:August 28, 2020

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A Phase 1 Clinical Trial to Evaluate the Safety and Immunogenicity of EnvSeq-1 Envs Adjuvanted With GLA-SE, Administered Alone or With DNA Mosaic-Tre Env, in Healthy, HIV-Uninfected Adult Participants

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety, tolerability, and immunogenicity of
EnvSeq-1 Envs adjuvanted with GLA-SE, administered with or without DNA Mosaic-Tre env, in
healthy, HIV-uninfected adults.

This study will evaluate the safety, tolerability, and immunogenicity of EnvSeq-1 Envs
adjuvanted with GLA-SE, administered with or without DNA Mosaic-Tre env, in healthy,
HIV-uninfected adults. The four individual EnvSeq-1 HIV vaccine Envs used in this study are
called CH505TF, CH505w53, CH505w78, and CH505w100. DNA Mosaic-Tre env is also an HIV vaccine.

This study will take place in two parts: Part A and Part B. Participants in Part A will be
randomly assigned to one of four groups. Participants in each group will receive CH505TF
(admixed with GLA-SE) or placebo by intramuscular (IM) injection at Months 0, 2, 4, 8, and
12.

Study researchers will evaluate participant data from Part A of the study prior to enrolling
participants into Part B of the study. Researchers will also evaluate data from Part A to
determine the dosing for Part B.

Participants in Part B will be randomly assigned to one of five groups. Participants in each
group will receive IM injections at Months 0, 2, 4, 8, 12, and 16. Injections for Part B,
Groups 1, 2, 3, and 4, will follow an additive and a sequential approach to EnvSeq-1 vaccine
administration, both with and without the DNA Mosaic-Tre env vaccine. The sequential approach
will start with administration of the CH505TF vaccine at Month 0, then CH505w53 at Month 2,
CH505w78 at Month 4, and CH505w100 at Months 8, 12, and 16. Part B, Group 5 participants will
receive placebo injections at each time point.

Additional study visits will occur through Month 18 for participants in Part A and through
Month 22 for participants in Part B. Visits may include physical examinations and clinical
assessments; blood, urine, and stool collection; HIV testing; risk reduction counseling; and
interviews/questionnaires. Study staff will contact participants for follow-up health
monitoring at Month 24 for participants in Part A and at Month 28 for participants in Part B.

Inclusion Criteria:

General and Demographic Criteria:

- Age of 18 to 50 years

- Access to a participating HIV Vaccine Trials Network (HVTN) clinical research site
(CRS) and willingness to be followed for the planned duration of the study

- Ability and willingness to provide informed consent

- Assessment of understanding: volunteer demonstrates understanding of this study,
completes a questionnaire prior to first vaccination with verbal demonstration of
understanding of all questionnaire items answered incorrectly

- Agrees not to enroll in another study of an investigational research agent before the
last required protocol clinic visit

- Willing to be contacted by phone, text message, or e-mail 6 months after completion of
the scheduled clinic visits

- Good general health as shown by medical history, physical exam, and screening
laboratory tests

HIV-Related Criteria:

- Willingness to receive HIV test results

- Willingness to discuss HIV infection risks and amenable to HIV risk reduction
counseling.

- Assessed by the clinic staff as being at "low risk" for HIV infection and committed to
maintaining behavior consistent with low risk of HIV exposure through the last
required protocol clinic visit.

Laboratory Inclusion Values:

Hemogram/Complete Blood Count (CBC):

- Hemoglobin greater than or equal to 11.5 g/dL for volunteers who were born female,
greater than or equal to 13.0 g/dL for volunteers who were born male

- White blood cell count equal to 3,300 to 12,000 cells/mm^3

- Total lymphocyte count greater than or equal to 800 cells/mm^3

- Remaining differential either within institutional normal range or with site physician
approval

- Platelets equal to 125,000 to 550,000/mm^3

Chemistry:

- Chemistry panel: alanine aminotransferase (ALT), aspartate aminotransferase (AST), and
alkaline phosphatase less than 1.25 times the institutional upper limit of normal;
creatinine less than or equal to institutional upper limit of normal.

Virology:

- Negative HIV-1 and -2 blood test: Volunteers must have a negative Food and Drug
Administration (FDA)-approved enzyme immunoassay (EIA).

- Negative Hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg)

- Negative anti-Hepatitis C virus antibodies (anti-HCV), or negative HCV polymerase
chain reaction (PCR) if the anti-HCV is positive

Urine:

- Normal urine:

- Negative urine glucose, and

- Negative or trace urine protein, and

- Negative or trace urine hemoglobin (if trace hemoglobin is present on dipstick, a
microscopic urinalysis with red blood cells levels within institutional normal
range).

Reproductive Status:

- Volunteers who were born female: negative serum or urine beta human chorionic
gonadotropin (beta-HCG) pregnancy test performed prior to vaccination on the day of
initial vaccination. Persons who are NOT of reproductive potential due to having
undergone total hysterectomy or bilateral oophorectomy (verified by medical records),
are not required to undergo pregnancy testing.

- Reproductive status: A volunteer who was born female must:

- Agree to consistently use effective contraception (see the protocol for more
information) for sexual activity that could lead to pregnancy from at least 21
days prior to enrollment through the last required protocol clinic visit.
Effective contraception is defined as using the following methods:

- Condoms (male or female) with or without a spermicide,

- Diaphragm or cervical cap with spermicide,

- Intrauterine device (IUD),

- Hormonal contraception, or

- Any other contraceptive method approved by the HVTN 115 Protocol Safety Review
Team (PSRT)

- Successful vasectomy in the male partner (considered successful if a volunteer
reports that a male partner has [1] documentation of azoospermia by microscopy,
or [2] a vasectomy more than 2 years ago with no resultant pregnancy despite
sexual activity postvasectomy);

- Or not be of reproductive potential, such as having reached menopause (no menses
for 1 year) or having undergone hysterectomy, bilateral oophorectomy, or tubal
ligation;

- Or be sexually abstinent.

- Volunteers who were born female must also agree not to seek pregnancy through
alternative methods, such as artificial insemination or in vitro fertilization until
after the last required protocol clinic visit

Exclusion Criteria:

General:

- Blood products received within 120 days before first vaccination

- Investigational research agents received within 30 days before first vaccination

- Body mass index (BMI) greater than or equal to 40; or BMI greater than or equal to 35
with 2 or more of the following: age greater than 45, systolic blood pressure greater
than 140 mm Hg, diastolic blood pressure greater than 90 mm Hg, current smoker, known
hyperlipidemia

- Intent to participate in another study of an investigational research agent or any
other study that requires non-HVTN HIV antibody testing during the planned duration of
the HVTN 115 study

- Pregnant or breastfeeding

- Active duty and reserve U.S. military personnel

Vaccines and Other Injections:

- HIV vaccine(s) received in a prior HIV vaccine trial. For volunteers who have received
control/placebo in an HIV vaccine trial, the HVTN 115 PSRT will determine eligibility
on a case-by-case basis.

- Non-HIV experimental vaccine(s) received within the last 5 years in a prior vaccine
trial. Exceptions may be made for vaccines that have subsequently undergone licensure
by the FDA or by the national regulatory authority where the volunteer is enrolling.
For volunteers who have received control/placebo in an experimental vaccine trial, the
HVTN 115 PSRT will determine eligibility on a case-by-case basis. For volunteers who
have received an experimental vaccine(s) greater than 5 years ago, eligibility for
enrollment will be determined by the HVTN 115 PSRT on a case-by-case basis.

- Live attenuated vaccines received within 30 days before first vaccination or scheduled
within 14 days after injection (e.g., measles, mumps, and rubella [MMR]; oral polio
vaccine [OPV]; varicella; yellow fever; live attenuated influenza vaccine)

- Any vaccines that are not live attenuated vaccines and were received within 14 days
prior to first vaccination (e.g., tetanus, pneumococcal, Hepatitis A or B)

- Allergy treatment with antigen injections within 30 days before first vaccination or
that are scheduled within 14 days after first vaccination

Immune System:

- Immunosuppressive medications received within 168 days before first vaccination. (Not
exclusionary: [1] corticosteroid nasal spray; [2] inhaled corticosteroids; [3] topical
corticosteroids for mild, uncomplicated dermatitis; or [4] a single course of
oral/parenteral corticosteroids at doses less than 2 mg/kg/day and length of therapy
less than 11 days with completion at least 30 days prior to enrollment.)

- Serious adverse reactions to vaccines or to vaccine components including history of
anaphylaxis and related symptoms such as hives, respiratory difficulty, angioedema,
and/or abdominal pain. (Not excluded from participation: a volunteer who had a
nonanaphylactic adverse reaction to pertussis vaccine as a child.)

- Immunoglobulin received within 60 days before first vaccination

- Autoimmune disease

- Immunodeficiency

Clinically Significant Medical Conditions:

- Untreated or incompletely treated syphilis infection

- Clinically significant medical condition, physical examination findings, clinically
significant abnormal laboratory results, or past medical history with clinically
significant implications for current health. A clinically significant condition or
process includes but is not limited to:

- A process that would affect the immune response,

- A process that would require medication that affects the immune response,

- Any contraindication to repeated injections or blood draws,

- A condition that requires active medical intervention or monitoring to avert
grave danger to the volunteer's health or well-being during the study period,

- A condition or process for which signs or symptoms could be confused with
reactions to vaccine, or

- Any condition specifically listed among the exclusion criteria below.

- Any medical, psychiatric, occupational, or other condition that, in the judgment of
the investigator, would interfere with, or serve as a contraindication to, protocol
adherence, assessment of safety or reactogenicity, or a volunteer's ability to give
informed consent

- Psychiatric condition that precludes compliance with the protocol. Specifically
excluded are persons with psychoses within the past 3 years, ongoing risk for suicide,
or history of suicide attempt or gesture within the past 3 years.

- Current anti-tuberculosis (TB) prophylaxis or therapy

- Asthma exclusion criteria: Asthma other than mild, well-controlled asthma. (Symptoms
of asthma severity as defined in the most recent National Asthma Education and
Prevention Program (NAEPP) Expert Panel report). Exclude a volunteer who:

- Uses a short-acting rescue inhaler (typically a beta 2 agonist) daily, or

- Uses moderate/high dose inhaled corticosteroids, or

- In the past year has either of the following:

- Greater than 1 exacerbation of symptoms treated with oral/parenteral
corticosteroids;

- Needed emergency care, urgent care, hospitalization, or intubation for asthma.

- Diabetes mellitus type 1 or type 2, including cases controlled with diet alone. (Not
excluded: history of isolated gestational diabetes.)

- Thyroidectomy, or thyroid disease requiring medication during the last 12 months

- Hypertension:

- If a person has been found to have elevated blood pressure or hypertension during
screening or previously, exclude for blood pressure that is not well controlled.
Well-controlled blood pressure is defined as consistently less than or equal to
140 mm Hg systolic and less than or equal to 90 mm Hg diastolic, with or without
medication, with only isolated, brief instances of higher readings, which must be
less than or equal to 150 mm Hg systolic and less than or equal to 100 mm Hg
diastolic. For these volunteers, blood pressure must be less than or equal to 140
mm Hg systolic and less than or equal to 90 mm Hg diastolic at enrollment.

- If a person has NOT been found to have elevated blood pressure or hypertension
during screening or previously, exclude for systolic blood pressure greater than
or equal to 150 mm Hg at enrollment or diastolic blood pressure greater than or
equal to 100 mm Hg at enrollment.

- Bleeding disorder diagnosed by a doctor (e.g., factor deficiency, coagulopathy, or
platelet disorder requiring special precautions)

- Malignancy (Not excluded from participation: Volunteer who has had malignancy excised
surgically and who, in the investigator's estimation, has a reasonable assurance of
sustained cure, or who is unlikely to experience recurrence of malignancy during the
period of the study)

- Seizure disorder: History of seizure(s) within past 3 years. Also exclude if volunteer
has used medications in order to prevent or treat seizure(s) at any time within the
past 3 years.

- Asplenia: any condition resulting in the absence of a functional spleen

- History of hereditary angioedema, acquired angioedema, or idiopathic angioedema.
We found this trial at
4
sites
Birmingham, Alabama 35294
Phone: 205-975-2841
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New York, New York 10065
Phone: 212-388-0008
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New York, New York 10032
Phone: 212-342-2958
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Rochester, New York 14642
Phone: 585-275-5871
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