School Support as Structural HIV Prevention for Adolescent Orphans in Kenya



Status:Completed
Conditions:HIV / AIDS
Therapuetic Areas:Immunology / Infectious Diseases
Healthy:No
Age Range:Any
Updated:9/28/2017
Start Date:July 2011
End Date:March 31, 2017

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The purpose of this study is to test whether school support can keep adolescent Kenyan
orphans in school, reduce sexual risk behaviors, and prevent HIV /HSV-2 infection.

This study examines the impact of school support as a structural intervention, tested among
adolescent orphans in Siaya District, Nyanza Province, Kenya.

Aims for the proposed study are: 1) To experimentally test whether providing comprehensive
school support to Kenyan orphaned boys and girls will reduce school dropout, reduce sexual
risk behaviors, and prevent HIV/HSV-2 infection; 2) To conduct a process evaluation of the
implementation of the program; and 3) To conduct comparative cost effectiveness analyses,
specifying the intervention's cost and return on investment as evidenced by cost per unit
improvement in the primary outcomes of school enrollment, delay of sexual debut and
prevention of risk behaviors and HIV/HSV-2 infection, as well as by gains in health-related
quality of life.

Inclusion Criteria:

- Orphan (one or both parents deceased)

- In Grade 7 or 8 in a primary school participating in the study
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Eldoret,
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Chapel Hill, North Carolina 27514
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Chapel Hill, NC
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