Understanding Experimentally Induced Hot Flushes



Status:Completed
Conditions:Hot Flash
Therapuetic Areas:Reproductive
Healthy:No
Age Range:18 - 45
Updated:9/20/2018
Start Date:November 28, 2005
End Date:September 2, 2007

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Understanding Experimentally Induced Hot Flushes and Their Impact on Sleep and Mood

The purpose of the study is to examine the impact of hot flushes on sleep, mood, and
well-being. The investigators will cause hot flushes by giving study participants the hormone
medication, leuprolide (Lupron), which is a manufactured (artificial) hormone that makes the
body think that it has reached menopause temporarily. Most women begin to have hot flushes
within 4 weeks after taking leuprolide and resume menses 3 months later. The investigators
will administer questionnaires to evaluate changes in sleep and mood over the course of the
study.


Inclusion Criteria:

- Women 18-45 years old

- Premenopausal

- Willingness to use barrier methods of contraception during study and after completion
of study until menses resume

- Good general health

Exclusion Criteria:

- Pregnancy

- Breastfeeding

- Hot flushes

- Hemoglobin at the screening visit less than 10 gm/dL

- Abnormal liver function tests

- Abnormal renal function tests

- BMI > 35 kg/m2

- Previously diagnosed osteoporosis or osteopenia

- Psychiatric disorder involving mood, anxiety, psychotic disorder, current anorexia
nervosa, or current alcohol or substance-use disorder

- Previous severe depression

- Evidence of suicidal or homicidal ideation

- Sleep apnea, narcolepsy, or other diagnosed sleep disorder

- Contraindication, hypersensitivity, or previous allergic reaction to GnRH agonists

- Regular use of centrally active medications

- Use of hormonal medications for at least 2 months

- Use of ketoconazole, clomiphene citrate, or anabolic/androgenic steroids in the
preceding 3 months

- Renal insufficiency

- Abnormal vaginal bleeding

- History of thrombo-embolism or cardiovascular disease

- History of congestive heart failure or other conditions requiring sodium restriction

- History of spinal cord compression

- Metastatic vertebral lesions

- Memory disorders

- Urinary tract obstruction

- History of liver, kidney, pulmonary, or metabolic disease
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