Improving Medication Adherence Among Underserved Patients With Type 2 Diabetes



Status:Active, not recruiting
Conditions:Diabetes, Diabetes
Therapuetic Areas:Endocrinology
Healthy:No
Age Range:18 - Any
Updated:2/7/2019
Start Date:May 2016
End Date:June 2019

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This study evaluates a mobile phone-delivered intervention, called REACH (Rapid
Education/Encouragement And Communications for Health), in supporting adults with type 2
diabetes in their self-management relative to a control group. The goal of this study is to
determine if individually tailored content (based on the Information-Motivation-Behavioral
Skills Model) delivered to the participant via text messages can improve the participant's
glycemic control and adherence to diabetes medications. We will test whether our intervention
improves adherence-related information, motivation, and behavioral skills and whether
improving these mechanisms drives improvements in adherence and, in turn, glycemic control.


Inclusion Criteria:

- Adults aged 18 years and older

- Individuals who have received a diagnosis for type 2 diabetes mellitus

- Enrolled as a patient at a participating community health center

- Individuals currently being treated with oral and/or injectable diabetes medications

Exclusion Criteria:

- Non-English speakers

- Individuals who report they do not have a cell phone

- Individuals unwilling and/or not able to provide written informed consent

- Individuals with unintelligible speech (e.g., dysarthria)

- Individuals with a severe hearing or visual impairment

- Individuals who report a caregiver administers their diabetes medications Individuals
who fail the cognitive screener administered during the baseline survey

- Individuals who cannot receive, read, and respond to a text after instruction from a
trained research assistant

- Individuals whose most recent (within 12 months) HbA1c value was 6.8% or greater
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