Fecal Microbiota Transplantation for the Treatment of Recurrent Urinary Tract Infections



Status:Active, not recruiting
Conditions:Infectious Disease, Urology
Therapuetic Areas:Immunology / Infectious Diseases, Nephrology / Urology
Healthy:No
Age Range:18 - 100
Updated:2/27/2019
Start Date:February 5, 2018
End Date:June 2019

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Fecal Microbiota Transplantation for the Treatment of Recurrent Urinary Tract

Recurrent urinary tract infections are quickly becoming a public health obstacle in our aging
population. Almost 50% of women have at least one urinary tract infection in their lifetime;
following this first infection, there is a 25-35% chance that she will have another infection
in the subsequent 3-6 months. With each documented infection, a patient receives anywhere
from a three to seven day course of antibiotics for treatment. Repeated courses of
antibiotics often lead to the development of multi-drug resistant infections that are
difficult to treat with our arsenal of oral medications. It is theorized that most, if not
all, urinary tract infections are caused by bacteria from the gastrointestinal tract. If
there is a generalized gut dysbiosis due to repeated courses of oral antibiotics, it will
likely be difficult to ever adequately treat repeat urinary tract infections. This same
theory led to the development and utilization of fecal microbiota transplantation in the
treatment of refractory Clostridium difficile diarrhea. There are now several studies that
have reported on the efficacy of fecal transplantation in the treatment of C.difficile
infections as well as the correction of gut dysbiosis. Given this positive response in
treatment of refractory infectious diarrhea, the investigators propose that the correction of
gut dysbiosis can also treat refractory recurrent urinary tract infections. Therefore, the
investigators propose this pilot study to determine the effectiveness of fecal
transplantation in the treatment of refractory, recurrent urinary tract infections.


Inclusion Criteria:

- English speaking

- Meet criteria for recurrent urinary tract infections A. Each infection with bacterial
colony count of greater than 100,000 AND B. 2 culture proven urinary tract infections
within the preceding 6 months or culture proven urinary tract infections within the
preceding 12 months

- Failed conservative management of recurrent urinary tract infections A. Completed
6-month trial of Macrobid, Trimethoprim or Methenamine suppression OR B. Completed
6-week series of intravesical instillations with DMSO or heparin/lidocaine

Exclusion Criteria:

- Pregnant

- Managed with a colostomy

- Managed with a suprapubic catheter

- Known renal abscess

- Acute or chronic renal failure

- Cardiac disease

- Rectal prolapse or bleeding

- Colon surgery in preceding 12 months
We found this trial at
1
site
Orange, California 92868
Principal Investigator: Felicia Lane, MD
Phone: 714-456-6807
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mi
from
Orange, CA
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