Preventing Diabetic Foot Ulcers Through Cleaner Feet



Status:Enrolling by invitation
Conditions:Gastrointestinal, Podiatry, Diabetes
Therapuetic Areas:Endocrinology, Gastroenterology, Orthopedics / Podiatry
Healthy:No
Age Range:18 - Any
Updated:1/20/2019
Start Date:January 2, 2019
End Date:June 30, 2023

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Preventing Diabetic Foot Ulcers Through Manipulating the Skin Microbiota

Foot complications are among the most serious and costly complications of diabetes. People
with diabetes have a 10-fold increased risk for a leg or foot amputation compared to those
that do not have diabetes. Amputation of all or part of foot is usually preceded by a foot
ulcer, which became infected. This is a clinical trial to test the effectiveness of a topical
antiseptic, chlorhexidine, for daily foot cleaning on the recurrence of diabetic foot ulcers
in Veterans with a recent history of a foot ulcer.

Population: Up to 200 Veterans at risk for diabetic foot ulcer recurrence

Site: VA Maryland Health Care System (VAMHCS)

Study Duration: Approximately 5 years

Study Design: Randomized double-blind clinical trial comparing a) a daily foot care regimen
with cloths containing 2% chlorhexidine to b) a daily foot care regimen with cloths not
containing 2% chlorhexidine

Objectives:

Primary: To determine if chlorhexidine reduces the recurrence of foot complications including
chronic foot ulcer, foot infection or foot amputation.

Secondary: To determine if chlorhexidine increases antibiotic resistance among bacterial
pathogens on feet.

Exploratory: To describe changes in the microbiota of the feet with chlorhexidine and foot
complications

Treatment Regimens: 2% Chlorhexidine Gluconate Cloths versus Bath Cloths

Route of Administration: Topical application on the feet

Dose and Interval: 1 cloth daily

Duration of Participant's Participation: Up to 13 months

Inclusion Criteria:

- Adults >=18 years

- Clinical diagnosis of diabetes

- Recent (within 18 months) history of 1)foot ulcer or wound or 2) toe amputation or
3)transmetatarsal amputation or 4)foot infection which has healed

- Two feet (can have toe amputation or transmetatarsal amputation)

- Permanent mailing address suitable for provision of specimen collection materials and
telephone suitable for monthly follow-up

- Able to give written informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:

- Use of topical chlorhexidine on feet 7 days prior to randomization

- History of an allergic reaction to chlorhexidine

- Unable to use wipes for foot care

- Inability to walk

- Plans to move out of the area in the next 13 months

- Requires equivalent of institutional care (e.g. nursing home)

- Any other criteria which, in the investigator's opinion, would compromise the safety
of the study, the ability of a subject to participate, or the results of the study
We found this trial at
1
site
Baltimore, Maryland 21201
Principal Investigator: Mary-Claire Roghmann, MD
Phone: 410-706-0062
?
mi
from
Baltimore, MD
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