The STOP-HPV Trial 2: Performance Feedback Intervention

HPV vaccine rates remain lower than rates for other adolescent vaccines. Missed opportunities
(MOs) are healthcare visits during which a patient is eligible, but does not receive a
vaccine. MOs for vaccination contribute strongly to low HPV vaccination rates. This trial
focuses on period 2, the addition of performance feedback in the presence of communication
skills training. Arm-1 intervention study practices add performance feedback (period 2),
building upon their prior training in communication skills (period 1); Arm-2 comparison study
practices continue delivering standard of care. During this period, the investigators will be
measuring captured opportunities - the inverse of MOs, or visits when an eligible patient
receives a vaccine. Providers rarely receive feedback to track their captured opportunities,
but feedback has been shown to be an effective tool. Performance feedback reports will pull
from electronic health record (EHR) data, and will compare participants performance to their
own previous performance and those of others. Throughout the intervention participants will
also receive weekly text message mini-lessons that will remind participants of the project.

Practice Inclusion Criteria:

- The practice provides HPV vaccination services to adolescents.

- The practice is part of Physician's Computer Company (PCC), Office Practicum (OP) or
(a) yet-to-be selected health system(s).

- The practice has had the same EHR system in place for a year or more (with special
consideration on a case by case basis if they are close to but not do not reach a
year).

- The practice agrees to not participate in other HPV-related QI projects or research
interventions during the study period (with special consideration on a case by case
basis).

Practice Exclusion Criteria:

- The practice plans to change EHR systems in the next three years.

- The practice participated in the last year, is currently engaged in, or plans to
participate in an office-based HPV-related quality improvement (QI) project or
research intervention during the study period (with special consideration on a case by
case basis).

- Estimated 20% or more of adolescents at the practice receive HPV vaccinations at
schools or health department clinics (given standard practice and published data, the
investigators expect that few to no practices will need to be excluded based on this
restriction).

Patient inclusion criteria:

-All patients of participating practices (intervention and comparison) aged 11-17 years who
have at least 1 visit to the practice within the past two years.

Patient exclusion criteria:

-None apart from age of patients (above).