Surgical Tapering of Opioids
| Status: | Not yet recruiting |
|---|---|
| Healthy: | No |
| Age Range: | 18 - Any |
| Updated: | 9/8/2018 |
| Start Date: | October 2018 |
| End Date: | June 2023 |
| Contact: | Jennifer Hah, MD |
| Email: | jhah@stanford.edu |
| Phone: | (650) 723-6238 |
The Impact of Preoperative Depression on Opioid Use Following Surgery
The purpose of this study is to characterize the relationship between preoperative depression
symptoms and opioid use/misuse after surgery using a perioperative learning healthcare
system. We are also interested in evaluating the relative efficacy of enhanced usual care
versus motivational interviewing and gradual opioid weaning to promote opioid cessation after
surgery. Finally, we are interested in characterizing interactions between treatment and
selected participant attributes in predicting treatment, engagement, opioid use, and misuse.
symptoms and opioid use/misuse after surgery using a perioperative learning healthcare
system. We are also interested in evaluating the relative efficacy of enhanced usual care
versus motivational interviewing and gradual opioid weaning to promote opioid cessation after
surgery. Finally, we are interested in characterizing interactions between treatment and
selected participant attributes in predicting treatment, engagement, opioid use, and misuse.
Inclusion Criteria:
- Planning to undergo surgery
- English speaking
- Ability and willingness to complete questionnaires and assessments
Exclusion Criteria:
- Any conditions causing inability to complete assessments
- Known pregnancy
- Elevated suicidality
- Enrollment in conflicting perioperative trial
We found this trial at
1
site
Palo Alto, California 94304
Principal Investigator: Jennifer Hah, MD
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