Study of GA-GCB Enzyme Replacement Therapy in Type 1 Gaucher Disease Patients Previously Treated With Imiglucerase
Status: | Completed |
---|---|
Conditions: | Metabolic |
Therapuetic Areas: | Pharmacology / Toxicology |
Healthy: | No |
Age Range: | 2 - Any |
Updated: | 12/16/2018 |
Start Date: | July 25, 2007 |
End Date: | June 26, 2009 |
A Multicenter Open-Label Study of Gene-Activated® Human Glucocerebrosidase (GA-GCB) Enzyme Replacement Therapy in Patients With Type 1 Gaucher Disease Previously Treated With Imiglucerase
Gaucher disease is a rare lysosomal storage disorder caused by the deficiency of the enzyme
glucocerebrosidase (GCB). Due to the deficiency of functional GCB, glucocerebroside
accumulates within macrophages leading to cellular engorgement, organomegaly, and organ
system dysfunction. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety and efficacy of every
other week dosing of GA-GCB (velaglucerase alfa) in participants with type 1 Gaucher disease
who were previously treated with imiglucerase.
glucocerebrosidase (GCB). Due to the deficiency of functional GCB, glucocerebroside
accumulates within macrophages leading to cellular engorgement, organomegaly, and organ
system dysfunction. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety and efficacy of every
other week dosing of GA-GCB (velaglucerase alfa) in participants with type 1 Gaucher disease
who were previously treated with imiglucerase.
Type 1 Gaucher disease, the most common form, accounts for more than 90% of all cases and
does not involve the CNS. Typical manifestations of type 1 Gaucher disease include
hepatomegaly, splenomegaly, thrombocytopenia, bleeding tendencies, anemia, hypermetabolism,
skeletal pathology, growth retardation, pulmonary disease, and decreased quality of life.
Gene-Activated® human glucocerebrosidase (GA-GCB; velaglucerase alfa) is produced in a
continuous human cell line using proprietary gene-activation technology and has an identical
amino acid sequence to the naturally occurring human enzyme. GA-GCB contains terminal mannose
residues that target the enzyme to the macrophages-the primary target cells in Gaucher
disease. This study was designed to determine the safety of GA-GCB in men, women, and
children with Type 1 Gaucher disease who were previously treated with imiglucerase. Each
participant's duration of treatment will be 12 months.
does not involve the CNS. Typical manifestations of type 1 Gaucher disease include
hepatomegaly, splenomegaly, thrombocytopenia, bleeding tendencies, anemia, hypermetabolism,
skeletal pathology, growth retardation, pulmonary disease, and decreased quality of life.
Gene-Activated® human glucocerebrosidase (GA-GCB; velaglucerase alfa) is produced in a
continuous human cell line using proprietary gene-activation technology and has an identical
amino acid sequence to the naturally occurring human enzyme. GA-GCB contains terminal mannose
residues that target the enzyme to the macrophages-the primary target cells in Gaucher
disease. This study was designed to determine the safety of GA-GCB in men, women, and
children with Type 1 Gaucher disease who were previously treated with imiglucerase. Each
participant's duration of treatment will be 12 months.
Inclusion Criteria:
Includes:
- The participant has a documented diagnosis of type 1 Gaucher disease, as determined by
deficient glucocerebrosidase (GCB) activity relative to normal as measured in
leukocytes or by genotype analysis and the participant/legal guardian is willing and
able to provide written informed consent prior to initiating any study-related
procedures
- The participant has received consistent treatment with imiglucerase at a dose ≤ 60
U/kg and ≥ 15 U/kg every other week for a minimum of 30 consecutive months.
Participants who are anti-imiglucerase antibody positive will be allowed to enter this
study
- The participant is at least 2 years of age
- Female participants of child-bearing potential agree to use a medically acceptable
method of contraception. Male participants must agree to use a medically acceptable
method of birth control
- Participant must be sufficiently co-operative to participate in the study as judged by
the Investigator.
Exclusion Criteria:
Includes:
- The participant has type 2 or 3 Gaucher disease or is suspected of having type 3
Gaucher disease
- The participant has received treatment with any investigational drug or device within
the 30 days prior to study entry; such use during the study is not permitted
- Participant is HIV positive
- Participant is hepatitis B/C positive
- The participant presents with sustained iron, folic acid and/or vitamin B12
deficiency-related anemia during Screening
- The participant, participant's parent(s), or participant's legal guardian(s) is/are
unable to understand the nature, scope, and possible consequences of the study
- The participant has a significant comorbidity that might affect study data or confound
the study results
- The participant is unable to comply with the protocol or is otherwise unlikely to
complete the study, as determined by the Investigator
- The participant has experienced an anaphylactic/anaphylactoid reaction during
treatment with imiglucerase
- The participant has received miglustat during the 6 months prior to study enrollment
- The participant has an active, clinically significant spleen infarction
- The participant has active, progressive bone necrosis
- The participant is a pregnant and/or lactating female
We found this trial at
12
sites
9000 W Wisconsin Ave #270
Milwaukee, Wisconsin 53226
Milwaukee, Wisconsin 53226
(414) 266-2000
Children's Hospital of Wisconsin Nothing matters more than our children. At Children's Hospital of Wisconsin,...
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Texas Children's Hospital Texas Children's Hospital, located in Houston, Texas, is a not-for-profit organization whose...
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